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Rev | Author | Line No. | Line |
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1085 | pj | 1 | // framegrabber stuffs |
2 | |||
3 | /* File name ......... : ELABOR.C |
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4 | * Project............ : |
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5 | * Object ............ : |
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6 | * Author ............ : Facchinetti Tullio |
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7 | * Language .......... : C |
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8 | * Compiler .......... : GNU C |
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9 | * Operative system .. : MS-DOS/HARTIK |
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10 | * Creation data ..... : 04/03/2000 |
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11 | * Last modify ....... : 19/11/99 |
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12 | */ |
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13 | |||
14 | |||
15 | |||
16 | |||
17 | #include <kernel/func.h> |
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18 | #include <modules/cabs.h> |
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19 | #include <stdio.h> |
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20 | #include <drivers/pxc.h> |
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21 | #include "demo.h" |
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22 | |||
23 | PID camera_PID; |
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24 | PID tracking_PID; |
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25 | |||
26 | static CAB frameCAB; // CAB di deposito delle immagini |
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27 | static CAB trackingCAB; // CAB di deposito delle info di tracking |
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28 | |||
29 | |||
30 | int img_border = 10; |
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31 | int window_width = 40; |
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32 | int window_height = 40; |
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33 | TPixel pix_threshold = 128; |
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34 | |||
35 | // a 256 grayscale palette |
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36 | WORD gray_palette[256]; |
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37 | |||
38 | // the image to be putted on the screen |
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39 | WORD converted_image[IMG_COL*IMG_ROW]; |
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40 | |||
41 | TDataObj sequence[N_FRAMES]; |
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42 | |||
43 | |||
44 | |||
45 | void border_up_function(KEY_EVT key) |
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46 | { |
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47 | img_border++; |
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48 | } |
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49 | |||
50 | void border_down_function(KEY_EVT key) |
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51 | { |
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52 | img_border--; |
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53 | } |
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54 | |||
55 | void threshold_up_function(KEY_EVT key) |
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56 | { |
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57 | char st[50]; |
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58 | pix_threshold++; |
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59 | sprintf(st, "threshold %4d", pix_threshold); |
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60 | mutex_lock(&mutex); |
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61 | grx_text(st, 400, 100, 255, 0); |
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62 | mutex_unlock(&mutex); |
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63 | } |
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64 | |||
65 | void threshold_down_function(KEY_EVT key) |
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66 | { |
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67 | char st[50]; |
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68 | pix_threshold--; |
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69 | sprintf(st, "threshold %4d", pix_threshold); |
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70 | mutex_lock(&mutex); |
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71 | grx_text(st, 400, 100, 255, 0); |
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72 | mutex_unlock(&mutex); |
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73 | } |
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74 | |||
75 | float distance(unsigned int x1, unsigned int y1, |
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76 | unsigned int x2, unsigned int y2) |
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77 | { |
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78 | return(sqrt(((y2 - y1) * (y2 - y1)) + ((x2 - x1) * (x2 - x1)))); |
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79 | } |
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80 | |||
81 | char scan_window_frame(TDataObj *data, TPixel *in_frame, |
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82 | unsigned int xc, unsigned int yc, int border) |
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83 | { |
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84 | unsigned long int offset; |
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85 | unsigned int i, j; |
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86 | TPixel pix; |
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87 | double sum_x = 0.0, sum_y = 0.0; |
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88 | unsigned int n_pix = 0; |
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89 | int x1, y1, x2, y2; // Must be int!!! |
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90 | char found; |
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91 | |||
92 | data->x1 = N_COL; |
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93 | data->y1 = N_ROW; |
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94 | data->x2 = data->y2 = 0; |
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95 | data->xb = data->yb = -1; |
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96 | data->time_stamp = -1; |
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97 | |||
98 | found = 0; |
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99 | |||
100 | x1 = MAX_NUM((xc - window_width / 2), (border)); |
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101 | y1 = MAX_NUM((yc - window_height / 2), (border)); |
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102 | x2 = MIN_NUM((xc + window_width / 2), (N_COL - border)); |
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103 | y2 = MIN_NUM((yc + window_height / 2), (N_ROW - border)); |
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104 | |||
105 | for (i = y1; i < y2; i++) { |
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106 | for (j = x1; j < x2; j++) { |
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107 | offset = i * N_COL + j; |
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108 | pix = *(in_frame + offset); |
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109 | |||
110 | #ifdef __BLACK_ON_WHITE |
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111 | // Pixel found (object is black, background is white) |
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112 | if (pix < pix_threshold) { |
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113 | #else |
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114 | // Pixel found (object is white, background is black) |
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115 | if (pix > pix_threshold) { |
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116 | #endif |
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117 | data->time_stamp = sys_gettime(NULL); |
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118 | found = 1; |
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119 | n_pix++; |
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120 | sum_x += j; |
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121 | sum_y += i; |
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122 | // *(in_frame + offset) = 0; |
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123 | if (i < data->y1) |
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124 | data->y1 = i; |
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125 | if (i > data->y2) |
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126 | data->y2 = i; |
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127 | if (j < data->x1) |
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128 | data->x1 = j; |
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129 | if (j > data->x2) |
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130 | data->x2 = j; |
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131 | |||
132 | } else { |
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133 | // *(in_frame + offset) = 255; |
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134 | } |
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135 | } |
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136 | } |
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137 | data->xb = sum_x / n_pix; |
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138 | data->yb = sum_y / n_pix; |
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139 | return(found); |
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140 | } |
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141 | |||
142 | char scan_all_frame(TDataObj *data, TPixel *in_frame) |
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143 | { |
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144 | unsigned long int offset; |
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145 | unsigned int i, j; |
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146 | TPixel pix; |
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147 | double sum_x = 0.0, sum_y = 0.0; |
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148 | unsigned int n_pix = 0; |
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149 | char found; |
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150 | |||
151 | data->x1 = N_COL; |
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152 | data->y1 = N_ROW; |
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153 | data->x2 = data->y2 = 0; |
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154 | data->xb = data->yb = -1; |
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155 | data->time_stamp = -1; |
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156 | |||
157 | found = 0; |
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158 | |||
159 | // In a single image scanning it performs thresholding and computation |
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160 | for (i = img_border; i < N_ROW - img_border; i++) { |
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161 | for (j = img_border; j < N_COL - img_border; j++) { |
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162 | offset = i * N_COL + j; |
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163 | pix = *(in_frame + offset); |
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164 | |||
165 | #ifdef __BLACK_ON_WHITE |
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166 | // Pixel found (object is black, background is white) |
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167 | if (pix < pix_threshold) { |
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168 | #else |
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169 | // Pixel found (object is white, background is black) |
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170 | if (pix > pix_threshold) { |
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171 | #endif |
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172 | data->time_stamp = sys_gettime(NULL); |
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173 | found = 1; |
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174 | n_pix++; |
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175 | sum_x += j; |
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176 | sum_y += i; |
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177 | // *(in_frame + offset) = 0; |
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178 | if (i < data->y1) |
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179 | data->y1 = i; |
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180 | if (i > data->y2) |
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181 | data->y2 = i; |
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182 | if (j < data->x1) |
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183 | data->x1 = j; |
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184 | if (j > data->x2) |
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185 | data->x2 = j; |
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186 | |||
187 | } else { |
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188 | // *(in_frame + offset) = 255; |
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189 | } |
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190 | } |
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191 | } |
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192 | data->xb = sum_x / n_pix; |
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193 | data->yb = sum_y / n_pix; |
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194 | return(found); |
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195 | } |
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196 | |||
197 | void tracking(int top_frame, int *track_x, int *track_y, int *int_vx, int *int_vy, int time_to) |
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198 | { |
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199 | float vx, vy; |
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200 | |||
201 | vx = (float)(sequence[top_frame - 1].xb - sequence[top_frame - 2].xb) / |
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202 | (float)(sequence[top_frame - 1].time_stamp - sequence[top_frame - 2].time_stamp); |
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203 | vx *= 1000; |
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204 | |||
205 | vy = (float)(sequence[top_frame - 1].yb - sequence[top_frame - 2].yb) / |
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206 | (float)(sequence[top_frame - 1].time_stamp - sequence[top_frame - 2].time_stamp); |
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207 | vy *= 1000; |
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208 | |||
209 | *track_x = sequence[top_frame - 1].xb + vx * time_to; |
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210 | *track_y = sequence[top_frame - 1].yb + vy * time_to; |
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211 | |||
212 | *int_vx = vx * 1000; |
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213 | *int_vy = vy * 1000; |
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214 | } |
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215 | |||
216 | TASK tracking_task(void *arg) |
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217 | { |
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218 | // static unsigned int n_frame = 0; |
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219 | char found; |
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220 | TPixel *grabber_frame; |
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221 | int top_frame = 0; |
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222 | TDataObj current; |
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223 | TTracking *track; |
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224 | |||
225 | frameCAB = PXC_GetCab(); |
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226 | |||
227 | grabber_frame = cab_getmes(frameCAB); |
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228 | |||
229 | // Executes first time |
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230 | found = scan_all_frame(¤t, grabber_frame); |
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231 | if (found) { |
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232 | memcpy(&sequence[top_frame], ¤t, sizeof(TDataObj)); |
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233 | top_frame++; |
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234 | } |
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235 | |||
236 | cab_unget(frameCAB, grabber_frame); |
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237 | |||
238 | task_endcycle(); |
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239 | |||
240 | while (1) { |
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241 | // Acquisizione immagine corrente |
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242 | grabber_frame = (TPixel *)cab_getmes(frameCAB); |
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243 | track = (TTracking *)cab_reserve(trackingCAB); |
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244 | |||
245 | // Estrazione della nuova trasformata sul frame corrente |
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246 | if (found) { |
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247 | found = scan_window_frame(¤t, grabber_frame, current.xb, current.yb, img_border); |
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248 | } else { |
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249 | found = scan_all_frame(¤t, grabber_frame); |
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250 | } |
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251 | |||
252 | track->found = found; |
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253 | |||
254 | if (found) { |
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255 | if (top_frame < N_FRAMES) { |
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256 | memcpy(&sequence[top_frame], ¤t, sizeof(TDataObj)); |
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257 | top_frame++; |
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258 | } else { |
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259 | top_frame = 0; |
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260 | memcpy(&sequence[top_frame], ¤t, sizeof(TDataObj)); |
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261 | } |
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262 | |||
263 | track->top_frame = top_frame; |
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264 | memcpy(&track->current, ¤t, sizeof(TDataObj)); |
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265 | |||
266 | if (top_frame > 1) { |
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267 | tracking(top_frame, &track->predx, &track->predy, |
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268 | &track->vx, &track->vy, 100); |
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269 | } |
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270 | } else { |
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271 | track->top_frame = top_frame = 0; |
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272 | } |
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273 | |||
274 | // Release CABs |
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275 | cab_putmes(trackingCAB, (char *)track); |
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276 | cab_unget(frameCAB, grabber_frame); |
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277 | |||
278 | task_endcycle(); |
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279 | } |
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280 | } |
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281 | |||
282 | |||
283 | |||
284 | |||
285 | |||
286 | |||
287 | |||
288 | /* |
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289 | * |
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290 | * |
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291 | * |
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292 | * Camera task |
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293 | * |
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294 | * |
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295 | * |
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296 | * |
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297 | */ |
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298 | |||
299 | |||
300 | TASK camera_task(void *arg) |
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301 | { |
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302 | register int i,j,col,row; |
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303 | static unsigned int n_frame = 0; |
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304 | TPixel *grabber_frame; |
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305 | TTracking *track; |
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306 | char st[50]; |
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307 | |||
308 | // Inizializzazione del task |
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309 | frameCAB = PXC_GetCab(); |
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310 | |||
311 | while (1) { |
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312 | n_frame++; |
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313 | sprintf(st, "frame n. %5d", n_frame); |
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314 | |||
315 | grx_text(st, 400, 224, white, 0); |
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316 | |||
317 | // Acquisizione immagine corrente |
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318 | grabber_frame = cab_getmes(frameCAB); |
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319 | |||
320 | for (i=1; i<IMG_ROW-1; i++) |
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321 | for (j=0; j<IMG_COL; j++) { |
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322 | col = (j*(N_COL-1))/(IMG_COL-1); |
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323 | row = (i*(N_ROW-1))/(IMG_ROW-1); |
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324 | converted_image[i*IMG_COL+j] = gray_palette[*(grabber_frame+row*N_COL+col)]; |
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325 | } |
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326 | |||
327 | // Release CAB |
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328 | cab_unget(frameCAB, grabber_frame); |
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329 | |||
330 | for (j=0; j<IMG_COL; j++) { |
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331 | converted_image[j] = gray_palette[0]; |
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332 | converted_image[(IMG_ROW-1)*IMG_COL+j] = gray_palette[0]; |
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333 | } |
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334 | |||
335 | mutex_lock(&mutex); |
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336 | grx_putimage(IMG_X, IMG_Y, IMG_X+IMG_COL-1, IMG_Y+IMG_ROW-1, |
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337 | (BYTE *)converted_image); |
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338 | mutex_unlock(&mutex); |
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339 | |||
340 | track = (TTracking *)cab_getmes(trackingCAB); |
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341 | |||
342 | if (track->found) { |
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343 | mutex_lock(&mutex); |
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344 | // sprintf(st, "found: %d", track->found); |
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345 | // grx_text(st, 400, 280, 255, 0); |
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346 | |||
347 | if (track->top_frame > 1) { |
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348 | int px, py; |
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349 | |||
350 | // sprintf(st, "top_frame %5d", track->top_frame); |
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351 | // grx_text(st, 400, 270, 255, 0); |
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352 | |||
353 | if (track->predx < img_border) |
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354 | px = img_border; |
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355 | else if (track->predx > N_COL-img_border) |
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356 | px = N_COL-img_border; |
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357 | else |
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358 | px = track->predx; |
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359 | |||
360 | if (track->predy < img_border) |
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361 | py = img_border; |
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362 | else if (track->predy > N_ROW-img_border) |
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363 | py = N_ROW-img_border; |
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364 | else |
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365 | py = track->predy; |
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366 | |||
367 | grx_disc(IMG_X+(px*2)/3, IMG_Y+(py*2)/3, 3, 127); |
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368 | |||
369 | // grx_disc(IMG_X+(current.xb*2)/3, IMG_Y+(current.yb*2)/3, 3, 127); |
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370 | grx_rect(IMG_X+(track->current.x1*2)/3, IMG_Y+(track->current.y1*2)/3, |
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371 | IMG_X+(track->current.x2*2)/3, IMG_Y+(track->current.y2*2)/3, 127); |
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372 | |||
373 | sprintf(st, "speed = (%5d, %5d) pix/s", track->vx, track->vy); |
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374 | grx_text(st, 400, 232, white, 0); |
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375 | } |
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376 | mutex_unlock(&mutex); |
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377 | } |
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378 | cab_unget(trackingCAB, (char *)track); |
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379 | |||
380 | task_endcycle(); |
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381 | } |
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382 | } |
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383 | |||
384 | |||
385 | |||
386 | |||
387 | |||
388 | /* |
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389 | * |
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390 | * |
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391 | * |
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392 | * Framegrabber Initialization |
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393 | * |
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394 | * |
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395 | * |
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396 | * |
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397 | */ |
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398 | |||
399 | void start_listener(TIME p); |
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400 | |||
401 | void framegrabber_close(void *arg) |
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402 | { |
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403 | PXC_Close(); |
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404 | } |
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405 | |||
406 | void scenario_framegrabber() |
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407 | { |
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408 | grx_text("Camera" , 384, WAVE_Y-WAVE_HEIGHT-10, rgb16(0,0,255), black); |
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409 | grx_line(384,WAVE_Y-WAVE_HEIGHT-1,639,WAVE_Y-WAVE_HEIGHT-1,red); |
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410 | } |
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411 | |||
412 | void init_framegrabber(void) |
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413 | { |
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414 | register int i; |
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415 | KEY_EVT my_key; |
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416 | TIME period; |
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417 | |||
418 | my_key.ascii = 'a'; |
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419 | my_key.scan = KEY_A; |
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420 | keyb_hook(my_key, (void (*)(KEY_EVT *))threshold_up_function); |
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421 | |||
422 | my_key.ascii = 'z'; |
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423 | my_key.scan = KEY_Z; |
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424 | keyb_hook(my_key, (void (*)(KEY_EVT *))threshold_down_function); |
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425 | |||
426 | my_key.ascii = 's'; |
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427 | my_key.scan = KEY_S; |
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428 | keyb_hook(my_key, (void (*)(KEY_EVT *))border_up_function); |
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429 | |||
430 | my_key.ascii = 'x'; |
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431 | my_key.scan = KEY_X; |
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432 | keyb_hook(my_key, (void (*)(KEY_EVT *))border_down_function); |
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433 | |||
434 | // Aggiusta la palette |
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435 | for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) |
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436 | gray_palette[i] = rgb16(i,i,i); |
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437 | //for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) |
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438 | // grx_setcolor(i, i/4, i/4, i/4); |
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439 | |||
440 | mutex_lock(&mutex); |
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441 | // grx_text("Grabber enabled: no test!", 10, 10, 255, 0); |
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442 | |||
443 | // Some messages on screen |
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444 | // grx_text("A-Z change threshold", 400, 240, 255, 0); |
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445 | // grx_text("S-X change window borders", 400, 250, 255, 0); |
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446 | mutex_unlock(&mutex); |
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447 | |||
448 | period = PXC_Initiate(4); |
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449 | |||
450 | if (!period) { |
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451 | grx_close(); |
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452 | cprintf("Problemi nell'inizializzazione del framegrabber\n"); |
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453 | halt(); |
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454 | sys_end(); |
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455 | } else { |
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456 | TTracking *trdata; |
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457 | // tracking CAB init |
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458 | trackingCAB = cab_create("trackingCAB", sizeof(TTracking), 3); |
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459 | trdata = (TTracking *)cab_reserve(trackingCAB); |
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460 | trdata->found = 0; |
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461 | cab_putmes(trackingCAB, (char *)trdata); |
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462 | |||
463 | start_listener(period); |
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464 | } |
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465 | |||
466 | sys_atrunlevel(framegrabber_close, NULL, RUNLEVEL_BEFORE_EXIT); |
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467 | } |
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468 | |||
469 | |||
470 | void start_listener(TIME period) |
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471 | { |
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472 | SOFT_TASK_MODEL m1, m2; |
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473 | |||
474 | soft_task_default_model(m1); |
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475 | soft_task_def_level(m1,1); |
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476 | soft_task_def_met(m1,WCET_TRACKING); |
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477 | soft_task_def_usemath(m1); |
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478 | // soft_task_def_aperiodic(m1); |
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479 | soft_task_def_period(m1,(PERIOD_TRACKING)); |
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480 | soft_task_def_group(m1,1); |
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481 | soft_task_def_ctrl_jet(m1); |
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482 | soft_task_def_skip_arrivals(m1); |
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483 | tracking_PID = task_create("track", tracking_task, &m1, NULL); |
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484 | if (tracking_PID == -1) { |
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485 | grx_close(); |
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486 | perror("FFTPlay: Could not create task <tra>\n"); |
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487 | ll_abort(54); |
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488 | perror("FFTPlay: Could not create task <tracking>\n"); |
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489 | sys_end(); |
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490 | } |
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491 | |||
492 | soft_task_default_model(m2); |
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493 | soft_task_def_level(m2,1); |
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494 | soft_task_def_met(m2,WCET_CAMERA); |
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495 | soft_task_def_usemath(m2); |
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496 | // soft_task_def_aperiodic(m2); |
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497 | soft_task_def_period(m2,PERIOD_CAMERA); |
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498 | soft_task_def_group(m2,1); |
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499 | soft_task_def_ctrl_jet(m2); |
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500 | // soft_task_def_skip_arrivals(m2); |
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501 | camera_PID = task_create("cam", camera_task, &m2, NULL); |
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502 | if (camera_PID == -1) { |
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503 | grx_close(); |
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504 | perror("FFTPlay: Could not create task <came>\n"); |
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505 | ll_abort(54); |
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506 | perror("FFTPlay: Could not create task <camera>\n"); |
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507 | sys_end(); |
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508 | } |
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509 | |||
510 | } |
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511 | |||
512 | void start_framegrabber() |
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513 | { |
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514 | // PXC_Push_Listener(tracking_PID,2); |
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515 | PXC_Start(); |
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516 | } |