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2 | pj | 1 | /* Project: OSLib |
2 | * Description: The OS Construction Kit |
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3 | * Date: 1.6.2000 |
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4 | * Idea by: Luca Abeni & Gerardo Lamastra |
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5 | * |
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6 | * OSLib is an SO project aimed at developing a common, easy-to-use |
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7 | * low-level infrastructure for developing OS kernels and Embedded |
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8 | * Applications; it partially derives from the HARTIK project but it |
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9 | * currently is independently developed. |
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10 | * |
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11 | * OSLib is distributed under GPL License, and some of its code has |
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12 | * been derived from the Linux kernel source; also some important |
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13 | * ideas come from studying the DJGPP go32 extender. |
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14 | * |
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15 | * We acknowledge the Linux Community, Free Software Foundation, |
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16 | * D.J. Delorie and all the other developers who believe in the |
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17 | * freedom of software and ideas. |
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18 | * |
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19 | * For legalese, check out the included GPL license. |
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20 | */ |
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21 | |||
22 | /* As the name says... All the hardware-dependent instructions |
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23 | there is a 1->1 corrispondence with ASM instructions */ |
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24 | |||
25 | #ifndef __LL_I386_HW_INSTR_H__ |
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26 | #define __LL_I386_HW_INSTR_H__ |
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27 | |||
28 | #include <ll/i386/defs.h> |
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29 | BEGIN_DEF |
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30 | |||
31 | #define INLINE_OP __inline__ static |
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32 | |||
33 | #include <ll/i386/hw-data.h> |
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34 | |||
35 | /* Low Level I/O funcs are in a separate file (by Luca) */ |
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36 | #include <ll/i386/hw-io.h> |
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37 | |||
38 | INLINE_OP WORD get_CS(void) |
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39 | {WORD r; __asm__ __volatile__ ("movw %%cs,%0" : "=q" (r)); return(r);} |
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40 | |||
41 | INLINE_OP WORD get_DS(void) |
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42 | {WORD r; __asm__ __volatile__ ("movw %%ds,%0" : "=q" (r)); return(r);} |
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43 | INLINE_OP WORD get_FS(void) |
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44 | {WORD r; __asm__ __volatile__ ("movw %%fs,%0" : "=q" (r)); return(r);} |
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45 | |||
46 | /*INLINE_OP DWORD get_SP(void) |
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47 | {DWORD r; __asm__ __volatile__ ("movw %%esp,%0" : "=q" (r)); return(r);}*/ |
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48 | INLINE_OP DWORD get_SP(void) |
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49 | { |
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50 | DWORD rv; |
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51 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("movl %%esp, %0" |
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52 | : "=a" (rv)); |
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53 | return(rv); |
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54 | } |
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55 | |||
56 | INLINE_OP DWORD get_BP(void) |
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57 | { |
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58 | DWORD rv; |
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59 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("movl %%ebp, %0" |
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60 | : "=a" (rv)); |
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61 | return(rv); |
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62 | } |
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63 | |||
64 | INLINE_OP WORD get_TR(void) |
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65 | {WORD r; __asm__ __volatile__ ("strw %0" : "=q" (r)); return(r); } |
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66 | |||
67 | INLINE_OP void set_TR(WORD n) |
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68 | {__asm__ __volatile__("ltr %%ax": /* no output */ :"a" (n)); } |
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69 | |||
70 | INLINE_OP void set_LDTR(WORD addr) |
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71 | { __asm__ __volatile__("lldt %%ax": /* no output */ :"a" (addr)); } |
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72 | |||
73 | |||
74 | /* Clear Task Switched Flag! Used for FPU preemtion */ |
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75 | INLINE_OP void clts(void) |
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76 | {__asm__ __volatile__ ("clts"); } |
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77 | |||
78 | /* Halt the processor! */ |
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79 | INLINE_OP void hlt(void) |
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80 | {__asm__ __volatile__ ("hlt"); } |
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81 | |||
82 | /* These functions are used to mask/unmask interrupts */ |
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83 | INLINE_OP void sti(void) {__asm__ __volatile__ ("sti"); } |
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84 | INLINE_OP void cli(void) {__asm__ __volatile__ ("cli"); } |
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85 | |||
86 | INLINE_OP SYS_FLAGS ll_fsave(void) |
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87 | { |
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88 | SYS_FLAGS result; |
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89 | |||
90 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("pushfl"); |
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91 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("cli"); |
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92 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("popl %eax"); |
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93 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("movl %%eax,%0" |
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94 | : "=r" (result) |
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95 | : |
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96 | : "eax" ); |
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97 | return(result); |
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98 | } |
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99 | |||
100 | INLINE_OP void ll_frestore(SYS_FLAGS f) |
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101 | { |
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102 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov %0,%%eax" |
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103 | : |
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104 | : "r" (f) |
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105 | : "eax"); |
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106 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("pushl %eax"); |
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107 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("popfl"); |
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108 | } |
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109 | |||
110 | /* |
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111 | FPU context switch management functions! |
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112 | FPU management exported at kernel layer to allow the use |
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113 | of floating point in kernel primitives; this turns to be |
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114 | useful for bandwidth reservation or guarantee! |
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115 | */ |
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116 | |||
117 | /* FPU lazy state save handling.. */ |
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118 | INLINE_OP void save_fpu(TSS *t) |
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119 | { |
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120 | __asm__ __volatile__("fnsave %0\n\tfwait":"=m" (t->ctx_FPU)); |
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121 | } |
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122 | |||
123 | INLINE_OP void restore_fpu(TSS *t) |
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124 | { |
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125 | #if 1 |
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126 | __asm__ __volatile__("frstor %0": :"m" (t->ctx_FPU)); |
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127 | #else |
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128 | __asm__ __volatile__("frstor %0\n\tfwait": :"m" (t->ctx_FPU)); |
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129 | #endif |
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130 | /* __asm__ __volatile__("frstor _LL_FPU_savearea"); */ |
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131 | } |
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132 | |||
133 | INLINE_OP void smartsave_fpu(TSS *t) |
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134 | { |
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135 | if (t->control & FPU_USED) save_fpu(t); |
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136 | } |
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137 | |||
138 | INLINE_OP void reset_fpu(void) { __asm__ __volatile__ ("fninit"); } |
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139 | |||
140 | #if 0 |
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141 | /* OK, now everything is clear... We test the NE bit to see if the |
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142 | * CPU is using the internal mechanism for reporting FPU errors or not... |
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143 | */ |
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144 | INLINE_OP int check_fpu(void) |
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145 | { |
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146 | int result; |
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147 | |||
148 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("movl %cr0,%eax"); |
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149 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("movl %eax,%edi"); |
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150 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("andl $0x0FFFFFFEF,%eax"); |
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151 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("movl %eax,%cr0"); |
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152 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("movl %cr0,%eax"); |
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153 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("xchgl %edi,%eax"); |
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154 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("movl %eax,%cr0"); |
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155 | #if 0 |
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156 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("xorl %eax,%eax"); |
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157 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("movb %bl,%al"); |
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158 | #else |
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159 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("movl %edi,%eax"); |
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160 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("andl $0x10,%eax"); |
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161 | #endif |
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162 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("shrb $4,%al"); |
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163 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("movl %%eax,%0" |
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164 | : "=r" (result) |
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165 | : |
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166 | : "eax" ); |
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167 | return(result); |
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168 | } |
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169 | #endif |
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170 | |||
171 | INLINE_OP void init_fpu(void) |
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172 | { |
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173 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("movl %cr0,%eax"); |
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174 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("orl $34,%eax"); |
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175 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("movl %eax,%cr0"); |
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176 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("fninit"); |
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177 | } |
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178 | |||
179 | |||
180 | extern BYTE LL_FPU_savearea[]; |
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181 | |||
182 | extern __inline__ void LL_FPU_save(void) |
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183 | { |
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184 | #ifdef __LINUX__ |
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185 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("fsave LL_FPU_savearea"); |
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186 | #else |
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187 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("fsave _LL_FPU_savearea"); |
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188 | #endif |
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189 | } |
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190 | |||
191 | extern __inline__ void LL_FPU_restore(void) |
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192 | { |
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193 | #ifdef __LINUX__ |
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194 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("frstor LL_FPU_savearea"); |
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195 | #else |
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196 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("frstor _LL_FPU_savearea"); |
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197 | #endif |
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198 | } |
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199 | |||
200 | |||
201 | |||
202 | |||
203 | |||
204 | INLINE_OP void lmempokeb(LIN_ADDR a, BYTE v) |
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205 | { |
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206 | *((BYTE *)a) = v; |
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207 | } |
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208 | INLINE_OP void lmempokew(LIN_ADDR a, WORD v) |
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209 | { |
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210 | *((WORD *)a) = v; |
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211 | } |
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212 | INLINE_OP void lmempoked(LIN_ADDR a, DWORD v) |
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213 | { |
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214 | *((DWORD *)a) = v; |
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215 | } |
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216 | |||
217 | INLINE_OP BYTE lmempeekb(LIN_ADDR a) |
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218 | { |
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219 | return *((BYTE *)a); |
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220 | } |
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221 | INLINE_OP WORD lmempeekw(LIN_ADDR a) |
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222 | { |
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223 | return *((WORD *)a); |
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224 | } |
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225 | INLINE_OP DWORD lmempeekd(LIN_ADDR a) |
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226 | { |
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227 | return *((DWORD *)a); |
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228 | } |
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229 | |||
230 | END_DEF |
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231 | |||
232 | #endif |