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2 | pj | 1 | /* @(#)s_asinh.c 5.1 93/09/24 */ |
2 | /* |
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3 | * ==================================================== |
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4 | * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. |
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5 | * |
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6 | * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business. |
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7 | * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this |
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8 | * software is freely granted, provided that this notice |
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9 | * is preserved. |
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10 | * ==================================================== |
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11 | */ |
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12 | |||
13 | #ifndef lint |
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14 | static char rcsid[] = "$\Id: s_asinh.c,v 1.2 1995/05/30 05:49:18 rgrimes Exp $"; |
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15 | #endif |
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16 | |||
17 | /* asinh(x) |
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18 | * Method : |
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19 | * Based on |
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20 | * asinh(x) = sign(x) * log [ |x| + sqrt(x*x+1) ] |
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21 | * we have |
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22 | * asinh(x) := x if 1+x*x=1, |
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23 | * := sign(x)*(log(x)+ln2)) for large |x|, else |
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24 | * := sign(x)*log(2|x|+1/(|x|+sqrt(x*x+1))) if|x|>2, else |
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25 | * := sign(x)*log1p(|x| + x^2/(1 + sqrt(1+x^2))) |
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26 | */ |
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27 | |||
28 | #include "math.h" |
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29 | #include "math_private.h" |
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30 | |||
31 | #ifdef __STDC__ |
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32 | static const double |
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33 | #else |
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34 | static double |
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35 | #endif |
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36 | one = 1.00000000000000000000e+00, /* 0x3FF00000, 0x00000000 */ |
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37 | ln2 = 6.93147180559945286227e-01, /* 0x3FE62E42, 0xFEFA39EF */ |
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38 | huge= 1.00000000000000000000e+300; |
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39 | |||
40 | #ifdef __STDC__ |
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41 | double asinh(double x) |
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42 | #else |
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43 | double asinh(x) |
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44 | double x; |
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45 | #endif |
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46 | { |
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47 | double t,w; |
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48 | int32_t hx,ix; |
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49 | GET_HIGH_WORD(hx,x); |
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50 | ix = hx&0x7fffffff; |
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51 | if(ix>=0x7ff00000) return x+x; /* x is inf or NaN */ |
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52 | if(ix< 0x3e300000) { /* |x|<2**-28 */ |
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53 | if(huge+x>one) return x; /* return x inexact except 0 */ |
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54 | } |
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55 | if(ix>0x41b00000) { /* |x| > 2**28 */ |
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56 | w = __ieee754_log(fabs(x))+ln2; |
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57 | } else if (ix>0x40000000) { /* 2**28 > |x| > 2.0 */ |
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58 | t = fabs(x); |
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59 | w = __ieee754_log(2.0*t+one/(sqrt(x*x+one)+t)); |
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60 | } else { /* 2.0 > |x| > 2**-28 */ |
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61 | t = x*x; |
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62 | w =log1p(fabs(x)+t/(one+sqrt(one+t))); |
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63 | } |
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64 | if(hx>0) return w; else return -w; |
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65 | } |