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422 | giacomo | 1 | /* |
2 | * This is <linux/capability.h> |
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3 | * |
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4 | * Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@transmeta.com> |
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5 | * Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@guardian.no> |
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6 | * with help from Aleph1, Roland Buresund and Andrew Main. |
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7 | * |
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8 | * See here for the libcap library ("POSIX draft" compliance): |
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9 | * |
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10 | * ftp://linux.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/security/linux-privs/kernel-2.2/ |
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11 | */ |
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12 | |||
13 | #ifndef _LINUX_CAPABILITY_H |
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14 | #define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_H |
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15 | |||
16 | #include <linux/types.h> |
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17 | #include <linux/compiler.h> |
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18 | |||
19 | /* User-level do most of the mapping between kernel and user |
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20 | capabilities based on the version tag given by the kernel. The |
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21 | kernel might be somewhat backwards compatible, but don't bet on |
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22 | it. */ |
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23 | |||
24 | /* XXX - Note, cap_t, is defined by POSIX to be an "opaque" pointer to |
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25 | a set of three capability sets. The transposition of 3*the |
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26 | following structure to such a composite is better handled in a user |
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27 | library since the draft standard requires the use of malloc/free |
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28 | etc.. */ |
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29 | |||
30 | #define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION 0x19980330 |
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31 | |||
32 | typedef struct __user_cap_header_struct { |
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33 | __u32 version; |
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34 | int pid; |
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35 | } __user *cap_user_header_t; |
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36 | |||
37 | typedef struct __user_cap_data_struct { |
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38 | __u32 effective; |
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39 | __u32 permitted; |
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40 | __u32 inheritable; |
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41 | } __user *cap_user_data_t; |
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42 | |||
43 | #ifdef __KERNEL__ |
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44 | |||
45 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
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46 | |||
47 | extern spinlock_t task_capability_lock; |
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48 | |||
49 | /* #define STRICT_CAP_T_TYPECHECKS */ |
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50 | |||
51 | #ifdef STRICT_CAP_T_TYPECHECKS |
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52 | |||
53 | typedef struct kernel_cap_struct { |
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54 | __u32 cap; |
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55 | } kernel_cap_t; |
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56 | |||
57 | #else |
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58 | |||
59 | typedef __u32 kernel_cap_t; |
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60 | |||
61 | #endif |
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62 | |||
63 | #define _USER_CAP_HEADER_SIZE (2*sizeof(__u32)) |
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64 | #define _KERNEL_CAP_T_SIZE (sizeof(kernel_cap_t)) |
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65 | |||
66 | #endif |
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67 | |||
68 | |||
69 | /** |
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70 | ** POSIX-draft defined capabilities. |
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71 | **/ |
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72 | |||
73 | /* In a system with the [_POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED] option defined, this |
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74 | overrides the restriction of changing file ownership and group |
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75 | ownership. */ |
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76 | |||
77 | #define CAP_CHOWN 0 |
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78 | |||
79 | /* Override all DAC access, including ACL execute access if |
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80 | [_POSIX_ACL] is defined. Excluding DAC access covered by |
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81 | CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE. */ |
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82 | |||
83 | #define CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE 1 |
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84 | |||
85 | /* Overrides all DAC restrictions regarding read and search on files |
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86 | and directories, including ACL restrictions if [_POSIX_ACL] is |
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87 | defined. Excluding DAC access covered by CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE. */ |
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88 | |||
89 | #define CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH 2 |
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90 | |||
91 | /* Overrides all restrictions about allowed operations on files, where |
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92 | file owner ID must be equal to the user ID, except where CAP_FSETID |
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93 | is applicable. It doesn't override MAC and DAC restrictions. */ |
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94 | |||
95 | #define CAP_FOWNER 3 |
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96 | |||
97 | /* Overrides the following restrictions that the effective user ID |
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98 | shall match the file owner ID when setting the S_ISUID and S_ISGID |
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99 | bits on that file; that the effective group ID (or one of the |
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100 | supplementary group IDs) shall match the file owner ID when setting |
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101 | the S_ISGID bit on that file; that the S_ISUID and S_ISGID bits are |
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102 | cleared on successful return from chown(2) (not implemented). */ |
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103 | |||
104 | #define CAP_FSETID 4 |
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105 | |||
106 | /* Used to decide between falling back on the old suser() or fsuser(). */ |
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107 | |||
108 | #define CAP_FS_MASK 0x1f |
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109 | |||
110 | /* Overrides the restriction that the real or effective user ID of a |
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111 | process sending a signal must match the real or effective user ID |
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112 | of the process receiving the signal. */ |
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113 | |||
114 | #define CAP_KILL 5 |
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115 | |||
116 | /* Allows setgid(2) manipulation */ |
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117 | /* Allows setgroups(2) */ |
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118 | /* Allows forged gids on socket credentials passing. */ |
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119 | |||
120 | #define CAP_SETGID 6 |
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121 | |||
122 | /* Allows set*uid(2) manipulation (including fsuid). */ |
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123 | /* Allows forged pids on socket credentials passing. */ |
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124 | |||
125 | #define CAP_SETUID 7 |
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126 | |||
127 | |||
128 | /** |
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129 | ** Linux-specific capabilities |
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130 | **/ |
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131 | |||
132 | /* Transfer any capability in your permitted set to any pid, |
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133 | remove any capability in your permitted set from any pid */ |
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134 | |||
135 | #define CAP_SETPCAP 8 |
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136 | |||
137 | /* Allow modification of S_IMMUTABLE and S_APPEND file attributes */ |
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138 | |||
139 | #define CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE 9 |
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140 | |||
141 | /* Allows binding to TCP/UDP sockets below 1024 */ |
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142 | /* Allows binding to ATM VCIs below 32 */ |
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143 | |||
144 | #define CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE 10 |
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145 | |||
146 | /* Allow broadcasting, listen to multicast */ |
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147 | |||
148 | #define CAP_NET_BROADCAST 11 |
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149 | |||
150 | /* Allow interface configuration */ |
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151 | /* Allow administration of IP firewall, masquerading and accounting */ |
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152 | /* Allow setting debug option on sockets */ |
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153 | /* Allow modification of routing tables */ |
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154 | /* Allow setting arbitrary process / process group ownership on |
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155 | sockets */ |
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156 | /* Allow binding to any address for transparent proxying */ |
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157 | /* Allow setting TOS (type of service) */ |
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158 | /* Allow setting promiscuous mode */ |
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159 | /* Allow clearing driver statistics */ |
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160 | /* Allow multicasting */ |
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161 | /* Allow read/write of device-specific registers */ |
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162 | /* Allow activation of ATM control sockets */ |
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163 | |||
164 | #define CAP_NET_ADMIN 12 |
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165 | |||
166 | /* Allow use of RAW sockets */ |
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167 | /* Allow use of PACKET sockets */ |
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168 | |||
169 | #define CAP_NET_RAW 13 |
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170 | |||
171 | /* Allow locking of shared memory segments */ |
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172 | /* Allow mlock and mlockall (which doesn't really have anything to do |
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173 | with IPC) */ |
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174 | |||
175 | #define CAP_IPC_LOCK 14 |
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176 | |||
177 | /* Override IPC ownership checks */ |
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178 | |||
179 | #define CAP_IPC_OWNER 15 |
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180 | |||
181 | /* Insert and remove kernel modules - modify kernel without limit */ |
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182 | /* Modify cap_bset */ |
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183 | #define CAP_SYS_MODULE 16 |
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184 | |||
185 | /* Allow ioperm/iopl access */ |
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186 | /* Allow sending USB messages to any device via /proc/bus/usb */ |
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187 | |||
188 | #define CAP_SYS_RAWIO 17 |
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189 | |||
190 | /* Allow use of chroot() */ |
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191 | |||
192 | #define CAP_SYS_CHROOT 18 |
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193 | |||
194 | /* Allow ptrace() of any process */ |
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195 | |||
196 | #define CAP_SYS_PTRACE 19 |
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197 | |||
198 | /* Allow configuration of process accounting */ |
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199 | |||
200 | #define CAP_SYS_PACCT 20 |
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201 | |||
202 | /* Allow configuration of the secure attention key */ |
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203 | /* Allow administration of the random device */ |
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204 | /* Allow examination and configuration of disk quotas */ |
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205 | /* Allow configuring the kernel's syslog (printk behaviour) */ |
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206 | /* Allow setting the domainname */ |
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207 | /* Allow setting the hostname */ |
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208 | /* Allow calling bdflush() */ |
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209 | /* Allow mount() and umount(), setting up new smb connection */ |
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210 | /* Allow some autofs root ioctls */ |
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211 | /* Allow nfsservctl */ |
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212 | /* Allow VM86_REQUEST_IRQ */ |
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213 | /* Allow to read/write pci config on alpha */ |
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214 | /* Allow irix_prctl on mips (setstacksize) */ |
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215 | /* Allow flushing all cache on m68k (sys_cacheflush) */ |
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216 | /* Allow removing semaphores */ |
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217 | /* Used instead of CAP_CHOWN to "chown" IPC message queues, semaphores |
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218 | and shared memory */ |
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219 | /* Allow locking/unlocking of shared memory segment */ |
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220 | /* Allow turning swap on/off */ |
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221 | /* Allow forged pids on socket credentials passing */ |
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222 | /* Allow setting readahead and flushing buffers on block devices */ |
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223 | /* Allow setting geometry in floppy driver */ |
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224 | /* Allow turning DMA on/off in xd driver */ |
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225 | /* Allow administration of md devices (mostly the above, but some |
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226 | extra ioctls) */ |
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227 | /* Allow tuning the ide driver */ |
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228 | /* Allow access to the nvram device */ |
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229 | /* Allow administration of apm_bios, serial and bttv (TV) device */ |
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230 | /* Allow manufacturer commands in isdn CAPI support driver */ |
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231 | /* Allow reading non-standardized portions of pci configuration space */ |
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232 | /* Allow DDI debug ioctl on sbpcd driver */ |
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233 | /* Allow setting up serial ports */ |
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234 | /* Allow sending raw qic-117 commands */ |
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235 | /* Allow enabling/disabling tagged queuing on SCSI controllers and sending |
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236 | arbitrary SCSI commands */ |
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237 | /* Allow setting encryption key on loopback filesystem */ |
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238 | |||
239 | #define CAP_SYS_ADMIN 21 |
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240 | |||
241 | /* Allow use of reboot() */ |
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242 | |||
243 | #define CAP_SYS_BOOT 22 |
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244 | |||
245 | /* Allow raising priority and setting priority on other (different |
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246 | UID) processes */ |
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247 | /* Allow use of FIFO and round-robin (realtime) scheduling on own |
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248 | processes and setting the scheduling algorithm used by another |
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249 | process. */ |
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250 | /* Allow setting cpu affinity on other processes */ |
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251 | |||
252 | #define CAP_SYS_NICE 23 |
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253 | |||
254 | /* Override resource limits. Set resource limits. */ |
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255 | /* Override quota limits. */ |
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256 | /* Override reserved space on ext2 filesystem */ |
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257 | /* Modify data journaling mode on ext3 filesystem (uses journaling |
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258 | resources) */ |
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259 | /* NOTE: ext2 honors fsuid when checking for resource overrides, so |
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260 | you can override using fsuid too */ |
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261 | /* Override size restrictions on IPC message queues */ |
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262 | /* Allow more than 64hz interrupts from the real-time clock */ |
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263 | /* Override max number of consoles on console allocation */ |
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264 | /* Override max number of keymaps */ |
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265 | |||
266 | #define CAP_SYS_RESOURCE 24 |
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267 | |||
268 | /* Allow manipulation of system clock */ |
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269 | /* Allow irix_stime on mips */ |
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270 | /* Allow setting the real-time clock */ |
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271 | |||
272 | #define CAP_SYS_TIME 25 |
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273 | |||
274 | /* Allow configuration of tty devices */ |
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275 | /* Allow vhangup() of tty */ |
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276 | |||
277 | #define CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG 26 |
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278 | |||
279 | /* Allow the privileged aspects of mknod() */ |
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280 | |||
281 | #define CAP_MKNOD 27 |
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282 | |||
283 | /* Allow taking of leases on files */ |
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284 | |||
285 | #define CAP_LEASE 28 |
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286 | |||
287 | #ifdef __KERNEL__ |
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288 | /* |
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289 | * Bounding set |
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290 | */ |
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291 | extern kernel_cap_t cap_bset; |
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292 | |||
293 | /* |
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294 | * Internal kernel functions only |
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295 | */ |
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296 | |||
297 | #ifdef STRICT_CAP_T_TYPECHECKS |
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298 | |||
299 | #define to_cap_t(x) { x } |
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300 | #define cap_t(x) (x).cap |
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301 | |||
302 | #else |
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303 | |||
304 | #define to_cap_t(x) (x) |
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305 | #define cap_t(x) (x) |
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306 | |||
307 | #endif |
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308 | |||
309 | #define CAP_EMPTY_SET to_cap_t(0) |
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310 | #define CAP_FULL_SET to_cap_t(~0) |
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311 | #define CAP_INIT_EFF_SET to_cap_t(~0 & ~CAP_TO_MASK(CAP_SETPCAP)) |
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312 | #define CAP_INIT_INH_SET to_cap_t(0) |
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313 | |||
314 | #define CAP_TO_MASK(x) (1 << (x)) |
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315 | #define cap_raise(c, flag) (cap_t(c) |= CAP_TO_MASK(flag)) |
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316 | #define cap_lower(c, flag) (cap_t(c) &= ~CAP_TO_MASK(flag)) |
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317 | #define cap_raised(c, flag) (cap_t(c) & CAP_TO_MASK(flag)) |
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318 | |||
319 | static inline kernel_cap_t cap_combine(kernel_cap_t a, kernel_cap_t b) |
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320 | { |
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321 | kernel_cap_t dest; |
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322 | cap_t(dest) = cap_t(a) | cap_t(b); |
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323 | return dest; |
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324 | } |
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325 | |||
326 | static inline kernel_cap_t cap_intersect(kernel_cap_t a, kernel_cap_t b) |
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327 | { |
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328 | kernel_cap_t dest; |
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329 | cap_t(dest) = cap_t(a) & cap_t(b); |
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330 | return dest; |
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331 | } |
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332 | |||
333 | static inline kernel_cap_t cap_drop(kernel_cap_t a, kernel_cap_t drop) |
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334 | { |
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335 | kernel_cap_t dest; |
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336 | cap_t(dest) = cap_t(a) & ~cap_t(drop); |
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337 | return dest; |
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338 | } |
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339 | |||
340 | static inline kernel_cap_t cap_invert(kernel_cap_t c) |
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341 | { |
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342 | kernel_cap_t dest; |
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343 | cap_t(dest) = ~cap_t(c); |
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344 | return dest; |
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345 | } |
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346 | |||
347 | #define cap_isclear(c) (!cap_t(c)) |
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348 | #define cap_issubset(a,set) (!(cap_t(a) & ~cap_t(set))) |
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349 | |||
350 | #define cap_clear(c) do { cap_t(c) = 0; } while(0) |
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351 | #define cap_set_full(c) do { cap_t(c) = ~0; } while(0) |
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352 | #define cap_mask(c,mask) do { cap_t(c) &= cap_t(mask); } while(0) |
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353 | |||
354 | #define cap_is_fs_cap(c) (CAP_TO_MASK(c) & CAP_FS_MASK) |
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355 | |||
356 | #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ |
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357 | |||
358 | #endif /* !_LINUX_CAPABILITY_H */ |