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422 | giacomo | 1 | #ifndef __LINUX_DCACHE_H |
2 | #define __LINUX_DCACHE_H |
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3 | |||
4 | #ifdef __KERNEL__ |
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5 | |||
6 | #include <asm/atomic.h> |
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7 | #include <linux/list.h> |
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8 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
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9 | #include <linux/cache.h> |
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10 | #include <linux/rcupdate.h> |
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11 | #include <asm/bug.h> |
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12 | |||
13 | struct nameidata; |
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14 | struct vfsmount; |
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15 | |||
16 | /* |
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17 | * linux/include/linux/dcache.h |
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18 | * |
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19 | * Dirent cache data structures |
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20 | * |
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21 | * (C) Copyright 1997 Thomas Schoebel-Theuer, |
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22 | * with heavy changes by Linus Torvalds |
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23 | */ |
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24 | |||
25 | #define IS_ROOT(x) ((x) == (x)->d_parent) |
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26 | |||
27 | /* |
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28 | * "quick string" -- eases parameter passing, but more importantly |
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29 | * saves "metadata" about the string (ie length and the hash). |
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30 | */ |
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31 | struct qstr { |
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32 | const unsigned char * name; |
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33 | unsigned int len; |
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34 | unsigned int hash; |
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35 | char name_str[0]; |
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36 | }; |
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37 | |||
38 | struct dentry_stat_t { |
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39 | int nr_dentry; |
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40 | int nr_unused; |
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41 | int age_limit; /* age in seconds */ |
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42 | int want_pages; /* pages requested by system */ |
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43 | int dummy[2]; |
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44 | }; |
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45 | extern struct dentry_stat_t dentry_stat; |
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46 | |||
47 | /* Name hashing routines. Initial hash value */ |
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48 | /* Hash courtesy of the R5 hash in reiserfs modulo sign bits */ |
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49 | #define init_name_hash() 0 |
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50 | |||
51 | /* partial hash update function. Assume roughly 4 bits per character */ |
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52 | static inline unsigned long |
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53 | partial_name_hash(unsigned long c, unsigned long prevhash) |
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54 | { |
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55 | return (prevhash + (c << 4) + (c >> 4)) * 11; |
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56 | } |
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57 | |||
58 | /* |
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59 | * Finally: cut down the number of bits to a int value (and try to avoid |
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60 | * losing bits) |
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61 | */ |
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62 | static inline unsigned long end_name_hash(unsigned long hash) |
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63 | { |
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64 | return (unsigned int) hash; |
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65 | } |
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66 | |||
67 | /* Compute the hash for a name string. */ |
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68 | static inline unsigned int |
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69 | full_name_hash(const unsigned char *name, unsigned int len) |
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70 | { |
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71 | unsigned long hash = init_name_hash(); |
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72 | while (len--) |
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73 | hash = partial_name_hash(*name++, hash); |
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74 | return end_name_hash(hash); |
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75 | } |
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76 | |||
77 | #define DNAME_INLINE_LEN_MIN 16 |
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78 | |||
79 | struct dcookie_struct; |
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80 | |||
81 | struct dentry { |
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82 | atomic_t d_count; |
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83 | unsigned long d_vfs_flags; /* moved here to be on same cacheline */ |
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84 | spinlock_t d_lock; /* per dentry lock */ |
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85 | struct inode * d_inode; /* Where the name belongs to - NULL is negative */ |
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86 | struct list_head d_lru; /* LRU list */ |
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87 | struct list_head d_child; /* child of parent list */ |
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88 | struct list_head d_subdirs; /* our children */ |
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89 | struct list_head d_alias; /* inode alias list */ |
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90 | unsigned long d_time; /* used by d_revalidate */ |
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91 | struct dentry_operations *d_op; |
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92 | struct super_block * d_sb; /* The root of the dentry tree */ |
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93 | unsigned int d_flags; |
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94 | int d_mounted; |
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95 | void * d_fsdata; /* fs-specific data */ |
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96 | struct rcu_head d_rcu; |
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97 | struct dcookie_struct * d_cookie; /* cookie, if any */ |
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98 | unsigned long d_move_count; /* to indicated moved dentry while lockless lookup */ |
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99 | struct qstr * d_qstr; /* quick str ptr used in lockless lookup and concurrent d_move */ |
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100 | struct dentry * d_parent; /* parent directory */ |
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101 | struct qstr d_name; |
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102 | struct hlist_node d_hash; /* lookup hash list */ |
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103 | struct hlist_head * d_bucket; /* lookup hash bucket */ |
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104 | unsigned char d_iname[DNAME_INLINE_LEN_MIN]; /* small names */ |
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105 | } ____cacheline_aligned; |
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106 | |||
107 | #define DNAME_INLINE_LEN (sizeof(struct dentry)-offsetof(struct dentry,d_iname)) |
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108 | |||
109 | struct dentry_operations { |
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110 | int (*d_revalidate)(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *); |
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111 | int (*d_hash) (struct dentry *, struct qstr *); |
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112 | int (*d_compare) (struct dentry *, struct qstr *, struct qstr *); |
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113 | int (*d_delete)(struct dentry *); |
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114 | void (*d_release)(struct dentry *); |
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115 | void (*d_iput)(struct dentry *, struct inode *); |
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116 | }; |
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117 | |||
118 | /* the dentry parameter passed to d_hash and d_compare is the parent |
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119 | * directory of the entries to be compared. It is used in case these |
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120 | * functions need any directory specific information for determining |
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121 | * equivalency classes. Using the dentry itself might not work, as it |
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122 | * might be a negative dentry which has no information associated with |
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123 | * it */ |
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124 | |||
125 | /* |
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126 | locking rules: |
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127 | big lock dcache_lock may block |
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128 | d_revalidate: no no yes |
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129 | d_hash no no yes |
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130 | d_compare: no yes no |
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131 | d_delete: no yes no |
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132 | d_release: no no yes |
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133 | d_iput: no no yes |
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134 | */ |
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135 | |||
136 | /* d_flags entries */ |
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137 | #define DCACHE_AUTOFS_PENDING 0x0001 /* autofs: "under construction" */ |
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138 | #define DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED 0x0002 /* this dentry has been "silly |
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139 | * renamed" and has to be |
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140 | * deleted on the last dput() |
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141 | */ |
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142 | #define DCACHE_DISCONNECTED 0x0004 |
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143 | /* This dentry is possibly not currently connected to the dcache tree, |
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144 | * in which case its parent will either be itself, or will have this |
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145 | * flag as well. nfsd will not use a dentry with this bit set, but will |
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146 | * first endeavour to clear the bit either by discovering that it is |
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147 | * connected, or by performing lookup operations. Any filesystem which |
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148 | * supports nfsd_operations MUST have a lookup function which, if it finds |
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149 | * a directory inode with a DCACHE_DISCONNECTED dentry, will d_move |
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150 | * that dentry into place and return that dentry rather than the passed one, |
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151 | * typically using d_splice_alias. |
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152 | */ |
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153 | |||
154 | #define DCACHE_REFERENCED 0x0008 /* Recently used, don't discard. */ |
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155 | #define DCACHE_UNHASHED 0x0010 |
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156 | |||
157 | extern spinlock_t dcache_lock; |
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158 | |||
159 | /** |
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160 | * d_drop - drop a dentry |
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161 | * @dentry: dentry to drop |
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162 | * |
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163 | * d_drop() unhashes the entry from the parent |
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164 | * dentry hashes, so that it won't be found through |
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165 | * a VFS lookup any more. Note that this is different |
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166 | * from deleting the dentry - d_delete will try to |
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167 | * mark the dentry negative if possible, giving a |
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168 | * successful _negative_ lookup, while d_drop will |
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169 | * just make the cache lookup fail. |
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170 | * |
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171 | * d_drop() is used mainly for stuff that wants |
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172 | * to invalidate a dentry for some reason (NFS |
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173 | * timeouts or autofs deletes). |
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174 | */ |
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175 | |||
176 | static inline void __d_drop(struct dentry *dentry) |
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177 | { |
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178 | if (!(dentry->d_vfs_flags & DCACHE_UNHASHED)) { |
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179 | dentry->d_vfs_flags |= DCACHE_UNHASHED; |
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180 | hlist_del_rcu(&dentry->d_hash); |
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181 | } |
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182 | } |
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183 | |||
184 | static inline void d_drop(struct dentry *dentry) |
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185 | { |
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186 | spin_lock(&dcache_lock); |
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187 | __d_drop(dentry); |
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188 | spin_unlock(&dcache_lock); |
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189 | } |
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190 | |||
191 | static inline int dname_external(struct dentry *d) |
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192 | { |
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193 | return d->d_name.name != d->d_iname; |
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194 | } |
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195 | |||
196 | /* |
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197 | * These are the low-level FS interfaces to the dcache.. |
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198 | */ |
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199 | extern void d_instantiate(struct dentry *, struct inode *); |
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200 | extern void d_delete(struct dentry *); |
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201 | |||
202 | /* allocate/de-allocate */ |
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203 | extern struct dentry * d_alloc(struct dentry *, const struct qstr *); |
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204 | extern struct dentry * d_alloc_anon(struct inode *); |
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205 | extern struct dentry * d_splice_alias(struct inode *, struct dentry *); |
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206 | extern void shrink_dcache_sb(struct super_block *); |
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207 | extern void shrink_dcache_parent(struct dentry *); |
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208 | extern void shrink_dcache_anon(struct hlist_head *); |
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209 | extern int d_invalidate(struct dentry *); |
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210 | |||
211 | /* only used at mount-time */ |
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212 | extern struct dentry * d_alloc_root(struct inode *); |
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213 | |||
214 | /* <clickety>-<click> the ramfs-type tree */ |
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215 | extern void d_genocide(struct dentry *); |
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216 | |||
217 | extern struct dentry *d_find_alias(struct inode *); |
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218 | extern void d_prune_aliases(struct inode *); |
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219 | |||
220 | /* test whether we have any submounts in a subdir tree */ |
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221 | extern int have_submounts(struct dentry *); |
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222 | |||
223 | /* |
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224 | * This adds the entry to the hash queues. |
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225 | */ |
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226 | extern void d_rehash(struct dentry *); |
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227 | |||
228 | /** |
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229 | * d_add - add dentry to hash queues |
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230 | * @entry: dentry to add |
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231 | * @inode: The inode to attach to this dentry |
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232 | * |
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233 | * This adds the entry to the hash queues and initializes @inode. |
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234 | * The entry was actually filled in earlier during d_alloc(). |
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235 | */ |
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236 | |||
237 | static inline void d_add(struct dentry *entry, struct inode *inode) |
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238 | { |
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239 | d_instantiate(entry, inode); |
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240 | d_rehash(entry); |
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241 | } |
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242 | |||
243 | /* used for rename() and baskets */ |
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244 | extern void d_move(struct dentry *, struct dentry *); |
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245 | |||
246 | /* appendix may either be NULL or be used for transname suffixes */ |
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247 | extern struct dentry * d_lookup(struct dentry *, struct qstr *); |
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248 | extern struct dentry * __d_lookup(struct dentry *, struct qstr *); |
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249 | |||
250 | /* validate "insecure" dentry pointer */ |
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251 | extern int d_validate(struct dentry *, struct dentry *); |
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252 | |||
253 | extern char * d_path(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *, char *, int); |
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254 | |||
255 | /* Allocation counts.. */ |
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256 | |||
257 | /** |
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258 | * dget, dget_locked - get a reference to a dentry |
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259 | * @dentry: dentry to get a reference to |
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260 | * |
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261 | * Given a dentry or %NULL pointer increment the reference count |
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262 | * if appropriate and return the dentry. A dentry will not be |
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263 | * destroyed when it has references. dget() should never be |
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264 | * called for dentries with zero reference counter. For these cases |
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265 | * (preferably none, functions in dcache.c are sufficient for normal |
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266 | * needs and they take necessary precautions) you should hold dcache_lock |
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267 | * and call dget_locked() instead of dget(). |
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268 | */ |
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269 | |||
270 | static inline struct dentry *dget(struct dentry *dentry) |
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271 | { |
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272 | if (dentry) { |
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273 | if (!atomic_read(&dentry->d_count)) |
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274 | BUG(); |
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275 | atomic_inc(&dentry->d_count); |
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276 | } |
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277 | return dentry; |
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278 | } |
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279 | |||
280 | extern struct dentry * dget_locked(struct dentry *); |
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281 | |||
282 | /** |
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283 | * d_unhashed - is dentry hashed |
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284 | * @dentry: entry to check |
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285 | * |
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286 | * Returns true if the dentry passed is not currently hashed. |
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287 | */ |
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288 | |||
289 | static inline int d_unhashed(struct dentry *dentry) |
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290 | { |
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291 | return (dentry->d_vfs_flags & DCACHE_UNHASHED); |
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292 | } |
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293 | |||
294 | static inline struct dentry *dget_parent(struct dentry *dentry) |
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295 | { |
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296 | struct dentry *ret; |
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297 | |||
298 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); |
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299 | ret = dget(dentry->d_parent); |
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300 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
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301 | return ret; |
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302 | } |
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303 | |||
304 | extern void dput(struct dentry *); |
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305 | |||
306 | static inline int d_mountpoint(struct dentry *dentry) |
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307 | { |
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308 | return dentry->d_mounted; |
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309 | } |
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310 | |||
311 | extern struct vfsmount *lookup_mnt(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *); |
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312 | extern struct dentry *lookup_create(struct nameidata *nd, int is_dir); |
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313 | |||
314 | #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ |
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315 | |||
316 | #endif /* __LINUX_DCACHE_H */ |