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422 | giacomo | 1 | /* |
2 | * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion |
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3 | * |
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4 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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5 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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6 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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7 | * (at your option) any later version. |
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8 | * |
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9 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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10 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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11 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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12 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
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13 | * |
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14 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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15 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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16 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. |
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17 | * |
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18 | * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2001 |
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19 | * |
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20 | * Author: Dipankar Sarma <dipankar@in.ibm.com> |
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21 | * |
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22 | * Based on the original work by Paul McKenney <paul.mckenney@us.ibm.com> |
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23 | * and inputs from Rusty Russell, Andrea Arcangeli and Andi Kleen. |
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24 | * Papers: |
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25 | * http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/paper/rclockpdcsproof.pdf |
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26 | * http://lse.sourceforge.net/locking/rclock_OLS.2001.05.01c.sc.pdf (OLS2001) |
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27 | * |
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28 | * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see - |
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29 | * http://lse.sourceforge.net/locking/rcupdate.html |
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30 | * |
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31 | */ |
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32 | |||
33 | #ifndef __LINUX_RCUPDATE_H |
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34 | #define __LINUX_RCUPDATE_H |
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35 | |||
36 | #ifdef __KERNEL__ |
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37 | |||
38 | #include <linux/cache.h> |
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39 | #include <linux/list.h> |
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40 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
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41 | #include <linux/threads.h> |
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42 | #include <linux/percpu.h> |
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43 | #include <linux/cpumask.h> |
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44 | |||
45 | /** |
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46 | * struct rcu_head - callback structure for use with RCU |
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47 | * @list: list_head to queue the update requests |
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48 | * @func: actual update function to call after the grace period. |
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49 | * @arg: argument to be passed to the actual update function. |
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50 | */ |
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51 | struct rcu_head { |
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52 | struct list_head list; |
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53 | void (*func)(void *obj); |
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54 | void *arg; |
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55 | }; |
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56 | |||
57 | #define RCU_HEAD_INIT(head) \ |
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58 | { list: LIST_HEAD_INIT(head.list), func: NULL, arg: NULL } |
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59 | #define RCU_HEAD(head) struct rcu_head head = RCU_HEAD_INIT(head) |
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60 | #define INIT_RCU_HEAD(ptr) do { \ |
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61 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(ptr)->list); (ptr)->func = NULL; (ptr)->arg = NULL; \ |
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62 | } while (0) |
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63 | |||
64 | |||
65 | |||
66 | /* Control variables for rcupdate callback mechanism. */ |
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67 | struct rcu_ctrlblk { |
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68 | spinlock_t mutex; /* Guard this struct */ |
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69 | long curbatch; /* Current batch number. */ |
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70 | long maxbatch; /* Max requested batch number. */ |
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71 | cpumask_t rcu_cpu_mask; /* CPUs that need to switch in order */ |
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72 | /* for current batch to proceed. */ |
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73 | }; |
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74 | |||
75 | /* Is batch a before batch b ? */ |
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76 | static inline int rcu_batch_before(long a, long b) |
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77 | { |
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78 | return (a - b) < 0; |
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79 | } |
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80 | |||
81 | /* Is batch a after batch b ? */ |
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82 | static inline int rcu_batch_after(long a, long b) |
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83 | { |
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84 | return (a - b) > 0; |
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85 | } |
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86 | |||
87 | /* |
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88 | * Per-CPU data for Read-Copy UPdate. |
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89 | * nxtlist - new callbacks are added here |
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90 | * curlist - current batch for which quiescent cycle started if any |
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91 | */ |
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92 | struct rcu_data { |
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93 | long qsctr; /* User-mode/idle loop etc. */ |
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94 | long last_qsctr; /* value of qsctr at beginning */ |
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95 | /* of rcu grace period */ |
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96 | long batch; /* Batch # for current RCU batch */ |
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97 | struct list_head nxtlist; |
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98 | struct list_head curlist; |
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99 | }; |
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100 | |||
101 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_data); |
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102 | extern struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_ctrlblk; |
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103 | |||
104 | #define RCU_qsctr(cpu) (per_cpu(rcu_data, (cpu)).qsctr) |
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105 | #define RCU_last_qsctr(cpu) (per_cpu(rcu_data, (cpu)).last_qsctr) |
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106 | #define RCU_batch(cpu) (per_cpu(rcu_data, (cpu)).batch) |
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107 | #define RCU_nxtlist(cpu) (per_cpu(rcu_data, (cpu)).nxtlist) |
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108 | #define RCU_curlist(cpu) (per_cpu(rcu_data, (cpu)).curlist) |
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109 | |||
110 | #define RCU_QSCTR_INVALID 0 |
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111 | |||
112 | static inline int rcu_pending(int cpu) |
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113 | { |
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1056 | tullio | 114 | /* |
422 | giacomo | 115 | if ((!list_empty(&RCU_curlist(cpu)) && |
116 | rcu_batch_before(RCU_batch(cpu), rcu_ctrlblk.curbatch)) || |
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117 | (list_empty(&RCU_curlist(cpu)) && |
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118 | !list_empty(&RCU_nxtlist(cpu))) || |
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119 | cpu_isset(cpu, rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_cpu_mask)) |
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120 | return 1; |
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121 | else |
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122 | return 0; |
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1056 | tullio | 123 | */ |
124 | return(1); |
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422 | giacomo | 125 | } |
126 | |||
127 | #define rcu_read_lock() preempt_disable() |
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128 | #define rcu_read_unlock() preempt_enable() |
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129 | |||
130 | extern void rcu_init(void); |
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131 | extern void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user); |
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132 | |||
133 | /* Exported interfaces */ |
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134 | extern void FASTCALL(call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, |
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135 | void (*func)(void *arg), void *arg)); |
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136 | extern void synchronize_kernel(void); |
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137 | |||
138 | #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ |
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139 | #endif /* __LINUX_RCUPDATE_H */ |