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Rev | Author | Line No. | Line |
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422 | giacomo | 1 | /* |
2 | * linux/drivers/char/serial_core.h |
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3 | * |
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4 | * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd. |
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5 | * |
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6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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7 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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8 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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9 | * (at your option) any later version. |
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10 | * |
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11 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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12 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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13 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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14 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
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15 | * |
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16 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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17 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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18 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
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19 | * |
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20 | * $Id: serial_core.h,v 1.1 2004-01-28 15:26:38 giacomo Exp $ |
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21 | */ |
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22 | |||
23 | /* |
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24 | * The type definitions. These are from Ted Ts'o's serial.h |
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25 | */ |
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26 | #define PORT_UNKNOWN 0 |
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27 | #define PORT_8250 1 |
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28 | #define PORT_16450 2 |
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29 | #define PORT_16550 3 |
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30 | #define PORT_16550A 4 |
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31 | #define PORT_CIRRUS 5 |
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32 | #define PORT_16650 6 |
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33 | #define PORT_16650V2 7 |
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34 | #define PORT_16750 8 |
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35 | #define PORT_STARTECH 9 |
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36 | #define PORT_16C950 10 |
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37 | #define PORT_16654 11 |
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38 | #define PORT_16850 12 |
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39 | #define PORT_RSA 13 |
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40 | #define PORT_NS16550A 14 |
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41 | #define PORT_MAX_8250 14 /* max port ID */ |
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42 | |||
43 | /* |
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44 | * ARM specific type numbers. These are not currently guaranteed |
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45 | * to be implemented, and will change in the future. These are |
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46 | * separate so any additions to the old serial.c that occur before |
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47 | * we are merged can be easily merged here. |
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48 | */ |
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49 | #define PORT_AMBA 32 |
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50 | #define PORT_CLPS711X 33 |
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51 | #define PORT_SA1100 34 |
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52 | #define PORT_UART00 35 |
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53 | #define PORT_21285 37 |
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54 | |||
55 | /* Sparc type numbers. */ |
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56 | #define PORT_SUNZILOG 38 |
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57 | #define PORT_SUNSAB 39 |
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58 | |||
59 | /* NEC v850. */ |
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60 | #define PORT_V850E_UART 40 |
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61 | |||
62 | /* NEC PC-9800 */ |
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63 | #define PORT_8251_PC98 41 |
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64 | #define PORT_19K_PC98 42 |
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65 | #define PORT_FIFO_PC98 43 |
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66 | #define PORT_VFAST_PC98 44 |
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67 | #define PORT_PC9861 45 |
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68 | #define PORT_PC9801_101 46 |
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69 | |||
70 | /* DZ */ |
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71 | #define PORT_DZ 47 |
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72 | |||
73 | /* Parisc type numbers. */ |
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74 | #define PORT_MUX 48 |
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75 | |||
76 | /* Macintosh Zilog type numbers */ |
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77 | #define PORT_MAC_ZILOG 50 /* m68k : not yet implemented */ |
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78 | #define PORT_PMAC_ZILOG 51 |
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79 | |||
80 | #ifdef __KERNEL__ |
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81 | |||
82 | #include <linux/config.h> |
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83 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
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84 | #include <linux/circ_buf.h> |
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85 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
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86 | |||
87 | struct uart_port; |
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88 | struct uart_info; |
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89 | struct serial_struct; |
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90 | |||
91 | /* |
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92 | * This structure describes all the operations that can be |
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93 | * done on the physical hardware. |
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94 | */ |
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95 | struct uart_ops { |
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96 | unsigned int (*tx_empty)(struct uart_port *); |
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97 | void (*set_mctrl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int mctrl); |
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98 | unsigned int (*get_mctrl)(struct uart_port *); |
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99 | void (*stop_tx)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int tty_stop); |
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100 | void (*start_tx)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int tty_start); |
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101 | void (*send_xchar)(struct uart_port *, char ch); |
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102 | void (*stop_rx)(struct uart_port *); |
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103 | void (*enable_ms)(struct uart_port *); |
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104 | void (*break_ctl)(struct uart_port *, int ctl); |
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105 | int (*startup)(struct uart_port *); |
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106 | void (*shutdown)(struct uart_port *); |
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107 | void (*set_termios)(struct uart_port *, struct termios *new, |
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108 | struct termios *old); |
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109 | void (*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state, |
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110 | unsigned int oldstate); |
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111 | int (*set_wake)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state); |
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112 | |||
113 | /* |
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114 | * Return a string describing the type of the port |
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115 | */ |
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116 | const char *(*type)(struct uart_port *); |
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117 | |||
118 | /* |
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119 | * Release IO and memory resources used by the port. |
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120 | * This includes iounmap if necessary. |
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121 | */ |
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122 | void (*release_port)(struct uart_port *); |
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123 | |||
124 | /* |
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125 | * Request IO and memory resources used by the port. |
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126 | * This includes iomapping the port if necessary. |
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127 | */ |
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128 | int (*request_port)(struct uart_port *); |
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129 | void (*config_port)(struct uart_port *, int); |
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130 | int (*verify_port)(struct uart_port *, struct serial_struct *); |
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131 | int (*ioctl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int, unsigned long); |
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132 | }; |
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133 | |||
134 | #define UART_CONFIG_TYPE (1 << 0) |
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135 | #define UART_CONFIG_IRQ (1 << 1) |
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136 | |||
137 | struct uart_icount { |
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138 | __u32 cts; |
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139 | __u32 dsr; |
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140 | __u32 rng; |
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141 | __u32 dcd; |
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142 | __u32 rx; |
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143 | __u32 tx; |
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144 | __u32 frame; |
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145 | __u32 overrun; |
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146 | __u32 parity; |
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147 | __u32 brk; |
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148 | __u32 buf_overrun; |
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149 | }; |
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150 | |||
151 | struct uart_port { |
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152 | spinlock_t lock; /* port lock */ |
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153 | unsigned int iobase; /* in/out[bwl] */ |
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154 | char *membase; /* read/write[bwl] */ |
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155 | unsigned int irq; /* irq number */ |
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156 | unsigned int uartclk; /* base uart clock */ |
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157 | unsigned char fifosize; /* tx fifo size */ |
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158 | unsigned char x_char; /* xon/xoff char */ |
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159 | unsigned char regshift; /* reg offset shift */ |
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160 | unsigned char iotype; /* io access style */ |
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161 | |||
162 | #define UPIO_PORT (0) |
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163 | #define UPIO_HUB6 (1) |
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164 | #define UPIO_MEM (2) |
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165 | |||
166 | unsigned int read_status_mask; /* driver specific */ |
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167 | unsigned int ignore_status_mask; /* driver specific */ |
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168 | struct uart_info *info; /* pointer to parent info */ |
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169 | struct uart_icount icount; /* statistics */ |
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170 | |||
171 | struct console *cons; /* struct console, if any */ |
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172 | #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE |
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173 | unsigned long sysrq; /* sysrq timeout */ |
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174 | #endif |
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175 | |||
176 | unsigned int flags; |
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177 | |||
178 | #define UPF_HUP_NOTIFY (1 << 0) |
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179 | #define UPF_FOURPORT (1 << 1) |
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180 | #define UPF_SAK (1 << 2) |
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181 | #define UPF_SPD_MASK (0x1030) |
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182 | #define UPF_SPD_HI (0x0010) |
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183 | #define UPF_SPD_VHI (0x0020) |
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184 | #define UPF_SPD_CUST (0x0030) |
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185 | #define UPF_SPD_SHI (0x1000) |
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186 | #define UPF_SPD_WARP (0x1010) |
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187 | #define UPF_SKIP_TEST (1 << 6) |
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188 | #define UPF_AUTO_IRQ (1 << 7) |
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189 | #define UPF_HARDPPS_CD (1 << 11) |
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190 | #define UPF_LOW_LATENCY (1 << 13) |
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191 | #define UPF_BUGGY_UART (1 << 14) |
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192 | #define UPF_AUTOPROBE (1 << 15) |
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193 | #define UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER (1 << 16) |
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194 | #define UPF_BOOT_ONLYMCA (1 << 22) |
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195 | #define UPF_CONS_FLOW (1 << 23) |
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196 | #define UPF_SHARE_IRQ (1 << 24) |
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197 | #define UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF (1 << 28) |
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198 | #define UPF_RESOURCES (1 << 30) |
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199 | #define UPF_IOREMAP (1 << 31) |
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200 | |||
201 | #define UPF_CHANGE_MASK (0x17fff) |
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202 | #define UPF_USR_MASK (UPF_SPD_MASK|UPF_LOW_LATENCY) |
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203 | |||
204 | unsigned int mctrl; /* current modem ctrl settings */ |
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205 | unsigned int timeout; /* character-based timeout */ |
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206 | unsigned int type; /* port type */ |
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207 | struct uart_ops *ops; |
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208 | unsigned int custom_divisor; |
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209 | unsigned int line; /* port index */ |
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210 | unsigned long mapbase; /* for ioremap */ |
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211 | unsigned char hub6; /* this should be in the 8250 driver */ |
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212 | unsigned char unused[3]; |
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213 | }; |
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214 | |||
215 | /* |
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216 | * This is the state information which is persistent across opens. |
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217 | * The low level driver must not to touch any elements contained |
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218 | * within. |
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219 | */ |
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220 | struct uart_state { |
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221 | unsigned int close_delay; |
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222 | unsigned int closing_wait; |
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223 | |||
224 | #define USF_CLOSING_WAIT_INF (0) |
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225 | #define USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE (65535) |
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226 | |||
227 | int count; |
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228 | int pm_state; |
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229 | struct uart_info *info; |
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230 | struct uart_port *port; |
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231 | |||
232 | struct semaphore sem; |
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233 | }; |
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234 | |||
235 | #define UART_XMIT_SIZE 1024 |
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236 | /* |
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237 | * This is the state information which is only valid when the port |
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238 | * is open; it may be freed by the core driver once the device has |
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239 | * been closed. Either the low level driver or the core can modify |
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240 | * stuff here. |
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241 | */ |
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242 | struct uart_info { |
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243 | struct tty_struct *tty; |
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244 | struct circ_buf xmit; |
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245 | unsigned int flags; |
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246 | |||
247 | /* |
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248 | * These are the flags that specific to info->flags, and reflect our |
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249 | * internal state. They can not be accessed via port->flags. Low |
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250 | * level drivers must not change these, but may query them instead. |
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251 | */ |
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252 | #define UIF_CHECK_CD (1 << 25) |
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253 | #define UIF_CTS_FLOW (1 << 26) |
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254 | #define UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE (1 << 29) |
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255 | #define UIF_INITIALIZED (1 << 31) |
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256 | |||
257 | unsigned char *tmpbuf; |
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258 | struct semaphore tmpbuf_sem; |
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259 | |||
260 | int blocked_open; |
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261 | |||
262 | struct tasklet_struct tlet; |
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263 | |||
264 | wait_queue_head_t open_wait; |
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265 | wait_queue_head_t delta_msr_wait; |
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266 | }; |
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267 | |||
268 | /* number of characters left in xmit buffer before we ask for more */ |
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269 | #define WAKEUP_CHARS 256 |
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270 | |||
271 | struct module; |
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272 | struct tty_driver; |
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273 | |||
274 | struct uart_driver { |
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275 | struct module *owner; |
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276 | const char *driver_name; |
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277 | const char *dev_name; |
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278 | const char *devfs_name; |
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279 | int major; |
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280 | int minor; |
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281 | int nr; |
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282 | struct console *cons; |
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283 | |||
284 | /* |
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285 | * these are private; the low level driver should not |
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286 | * touch these; they should be initialised to NULL |
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287 | */ |
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288 | struct uart_state *state; |
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289 | struct tty_driver *tty_driver; |
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290 | }; |
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291 | |||
292 | void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port); |
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293 | |||
294 | /* |
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295 | * Baud rate helpers. |
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296 | */ |
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297 | void uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag, |
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298 | unsigned int baud); |
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299 | unsigned int uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct termios *termios, |
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300 | struct termios *old, unsigned int min, |
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301 | unsigned int max); |
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302 | unsigned int uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud); |
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303 | |||
304 | /* |
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305 | * Console helpers. |
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306 | */ |
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307 | struct uart_port *uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, |
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308 | struct console *c); |
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309 | void uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, |
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310 | int *flow); |
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311 | int uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, int baud, |
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312 | int parity, int bits, int flow); |
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313 | struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index); |
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314 | |||
315 | /* |
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316 | * Port/driver registration/removal |
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317 | */ |
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318 | int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *uart); |
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319 | void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *uart); |
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320 | void uart_unregister_port(struct uart_driver *reg, int line); |
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321 | int uart_register_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port); |
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322 | int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port); |
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323 | int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port); |
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324 | |||
325 | /* |
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326 | * Power Management |
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327 | */ |
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328 | int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port); |
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329 | int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port); |
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330 | |||
331 | #define uart_circ_empty(circ) ((circ)->head == (circ)->tail) |
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332 | #define uart_circ_clear(circ) ((circ)->head = (circ)->tail = 0) |
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333 | |||
334 | #define uart_circ_chars_pending(circ) \ |
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335 | (CIRC_CNT((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE)) |
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336 | |||
337 | #define uart_circ_chars_free(circ) \ |
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338 | (CIRC_SPACE((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE)) |
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339 | |||
340 | #define uart_tx_stopped(port) \ |
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341 | ((port)->info->tty->stopped || (port)->info->tty->hw_stopped) |
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342 | |||
343 | /* |
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344 | * The following are helper functions for the low level drivers. |
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345 | */ |
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346 | #ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ |
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347 | static inline int |
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348 | uart_handle_sysrq_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch, |
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349 | struct pt_regs *regs) |
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350 | { |
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351 | if (port->sysrq) { |
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352 | if (ch && time_before(jiffies, port->sysrq)) { |
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353 | handle_sysrq(ch, regs, NULL); |
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354 | port->sysrq = 0; |
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355 | return 1; |
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356 | } |
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357 | port->sysrq = 0; |
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358 | } |
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359 | return 0; |
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360 | } |
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361 | #else |
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362 | #define uart_handle_sysrq_char(port,ch,regs) (0) |
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363 | #endif |
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364 | |||
365 | /* |
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366 | * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking like this... |
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367 | */ |
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368 | static inline int uart_handle_break(struct uart_port *port) |
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369 | { |
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370 | struct uart_info *info = port->info; |
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371 | #ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ |
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372 | if (port->cons && port->cons->index == port->line) { |
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373 | if (!port->sysrq) { |
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374 | port->sysrq = jiffies + HZ*5; |
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375 | return 1; |
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376 | } |
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377 | port->sysrq = 0; |
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378 | } |
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379 | #endif |
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380 | if (info->flags & UPF_SAK) |
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381 | do_SAK(info->tty); |
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382 | return 0; |
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383 | } |
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384 | |||
385 | /** |
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386 | * uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state |
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387 | * @port: uart_port structure for the open port |
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388 | * @status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active |
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389 | */ |
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390 | static inline void |
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391 | uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status) |
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392 | { |
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393 | struct uart_info *info = port->info; |
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394 | |||
395 | port->icount.dcd++; |
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396 | |||
397 | #ifdef CONFIG_HARD_PPS |
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398 | if ((port->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD) && status) |
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399 | hardpps(); |
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400 | #endif |
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401 | |||
402 | if (info->flags & UIF_CHECK_CD) { |
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403 | if (status) |
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404 | wake_up_interruptible(&info->open_wait); |
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405 | else if (info->tty) |
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406 | tty_hangup(info->tty); |
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407 | } |
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408 | } |
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409 | |||
410 | /** |
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411 | * uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state |
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412 | * @port: uart_port structure for the open port |
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413 | * @status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active |
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414 | */ |
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415 | static inline void |
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416 | uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status) |
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417 | { |
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418 | struct uart_info *info = port->info; |
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419 | struct tty_struct *tty = info->tty; |
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420 | |||
421 | port->icount.cts++; |
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422 | |||
423 | if (info->flags & UIF_CTS_FLOW) { |
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424 | if (tty->hw_stopped) { |
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425 | if (status) { |
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426 | tty->hw_stopped = 0; |
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427 | port->ops->start_tx(port, 0); |
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428 | uart_write_wakeup(port); |
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429 | } |
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430 | } else { |
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431 | if (!status) { |
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432 | tty->hw_stopped = 1; |
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433 | port->ops->stop_tx(port, 0); |
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434 | } |
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435 | } |
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436 | } |
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437 | } |
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438 | |||
439 | /* |
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440 | * UART_ENABLE_MS - determine if port should enable modem status irqs |
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441 | */ |
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442 | #define UART_ENABLE_MS(port,cflag) ((port)->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD || \ |
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443 | (cflag) & CRTSCTS || \ |
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444 | !((cflag) & CLOCAL)) |
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445 | |||
446 | #endif |