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Rev | Author | Line No. | Line |
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540 | giacomo | 1 | /* |
2 | * Video capture interface for Linux |
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3 | * |
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4 | * A generic video device interface for the LINUX operating system |
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5 | * using a set of device structures/vectors for low level operations. |
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6 | * |
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7 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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8 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
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9 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version |
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10 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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11 | * |
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12 | * Author: Alan Cox, <alan@redhat.com> |
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13 | * |
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14 | * Fixes: 20000516 Claudio Matsuoka <claudio@conectiva.com> |
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15 | * - Added procfs support |
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16 | */ |
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17 | |||
18 | #include <linuxcomp.h> |
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19 | |||
20 | #include <linux/module.h> |
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21 | #include <linux/types.h> |
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22 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
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23 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
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24 | #include <linux/smp_lock.h> |
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25 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
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26 | #include <linux/string.h> |
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27 | #include <linux/errno.h> |
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28 | #include <linux/init.h> |
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29 | #include <linux/kmod.h> |
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30 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
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31 | #include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h> |
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32 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
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33 | #include <asm/system.h> |
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34 | #include <asm/semaphore.h> |
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35 | |||
36 | #include <linux/videodev.h> |
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37 | |||
38 | #define VIDEO_NUM_DEVICES 256 |
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39 | #define VIDEO_NAME "video4linux" |
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40 | |||
41 | /* |
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42 | * sysfs stuff |
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43 | */ |
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44 | |||
45 | static ssize_t show_name(struct class_device *cd, char *buf) |
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46 | { |
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47 | struct video_device *vfd = container_of(cd, struct video_device, class_dev); |
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48 | return sprintf26(buf,"%.*s\n",(int)sizeof(vfd->name),vfd->name); |
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49 | } |
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50 | |||
51 | static ssize_t show_dev(struct class_device *cd, char *buf) |
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52 | { |
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53 | struct video_device *vfd = container_of(cd, struct video_device, class_dev); |
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54 | dev_t dev = MKDEV(VIDEO_MAJOR, vfd->minor); |
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55 | return print_dev_t(buf,dev); |
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56 | } |
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57 | |||
58 | static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL); |
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59 | static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(dev, S_IRUGO, show_dev, NULL); |
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60 | |||
61 | struct video_device *video_device_alloc(void) |
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62 | { |
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63 | struct video_device *vfd; |
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64 | |||
65 | vfd = kmalloc(sizeof(*vfd),GFP_KERNEL); |
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66 | if (NULL == vfd) |
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67 | return NULL; |
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68 | memset(vfd,0,sizeof(*vfd)); |
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69 | return vfd; |
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70 | } |
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71 | |||
72 | void video_device_release(struct video_device *vfd) |
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73 | { |
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74 | kfree(vfd); |
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75 | } |
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76 | |||
77 | static void video_release(struct class_device *cd) |
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78 | { |
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79 | struct video_device *vfd = container_of(cd, struct video_device, class_dev); |
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80 | |||
81 | #if 1 /* needed until all drivers are fixed */ |
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82 | if (!vfd->release) |
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83 | return; |
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84 | #endif |
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85 | vfd->release(vfd); |
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86 | } |
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87 | |||
88 | static struct class video_class = { |
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89 | .name = VIDEO_NAME, |
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90 | .release = video_release, |
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91 | }; |
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92 | |||
93 | /* |
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94 | * Active devices |
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95 | */ |
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96 | |||
1047 | mauro | 97 | /*static*/ struct video_device *video_device[VIDEO_NUM_DEVICES]; |
540 | giacomo | 98 | static DECLARE_MUTEX(videodev_lock); |
99 | |||
100 | struct video_device* video_devdata(struct file *file) |
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101 | { |
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102 | return video_device[iminor(file->f_dentry->d_inode)]; |
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103 | } |
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104 | |||
105 | /* |
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106 | * Open a video device. |
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107 | */ |
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108 | static int video_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
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109 | { |
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110 | unsigned int minor = iminor(inode); |
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111 | int err = 0; |
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112 | struct video_device *vfl; |
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113 | struct file_operations *old_fops; |
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114 | |||
115 | if(minor>=VIDEO_NUM_DEVICES) |
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116 | return -ENODEV; |
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117 | //down(&videodev_lock); |
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118 | vfl=video_device[minor]; |
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119 | if(vfl==NULL) { |
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120 | //up(&videodev_lock); |
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121 | //request_module("char-major-%d-%d", VIDEO_MAJOR, minor); |
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122 | //down(&videodev_lock); |
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123 | vfl=video_device[minor]; |
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124 | if (vfl==NULL) { |
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125 | //up(&videodev_lock); |
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126 | return -ENODEV; |
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127 | } |
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128 | } |
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129 | old_fops = file->f_op; |
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130 | file->f_op = fops_get(vfl->fops); |
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131 | if(file->f_op->open) |
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132 | err = file->f_op->open(inode,file); |
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133 | if (err) { |
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134 | fops_put(file->f_op); |
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135 | file->f_op = fops_get(old_fops); |
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136 | } |
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137 | fops_put(old_fops); |
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138 | //up(&videodev_lock); |
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139 | return err; |
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140 | } |
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141 | |||
142 | /* |
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143 | * helper function -- handles userspace copying for ioctl arguments |
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144 | */ |
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145 | int |
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146 | video_usercopy(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, |
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147 | unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg, |
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148 | int (*func)(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, |
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149 | unsigned int cmd, void *arg)) |
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150 | { |
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151 | char sbuf[128]; |
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152 | void *mbuf = NULL; |
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153 | void *parg = NULL; |
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154 | int err = -EINVAL; |
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155 | |||
156 | /* Copy arguments into temp kernel buffer */ |
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157 | switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd)) { |
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158 | case _IOC_NONE: |
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159 | parg = (void *)arg; |
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160 | break; |
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161 | case _IOC_READ: /* some v4l ioctls are marked wrong ... */ |
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162 | case _IOC_WRITE: |
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163 | case (_IOC_WRITE | _IOC_READ): |
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164 | if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd) <= sizeof(sbuf)) { |
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165 | parg = sbuf; |
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166 | } else { |
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167 | /* too big to allocate from stack */ |
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168 | mbuf = kmalloc(_IOC_SIZE(cmd),GFP_KERNEL); |
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169 | if (NULL == mbuf) |
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170 | return -ENOMEM; |
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171 | parg = mbuf; |
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172 | } |
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173 | |||
174 | err = -EFAULT; |
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175 | if (copy_from_user(parg, (void *)arg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd))) |
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176 | goto out; |
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177 | break; |
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178 | } |
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179 | |||
180 | /* call driver */ |
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181 | err = func(inode, file, cmd, parg); |
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182 | if (err == -ENOIOCTLCMD) |
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183 | err = -EINVAL; |
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184 | if (err < 0) |
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185 | goto out; |
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186 | |||
187 | /* Copy results into user buffer */ |
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188 | switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd)) |
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189 | { |
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190 | case _IOC_READ: |
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191 | case (_IOC_WRITE | _IOC_READ): |
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192 | if (copy_to_user((void *)arg, parg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd))) |
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193 | err = -EFAULT; |
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194 | break; |
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195 | } |
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196 | |||
197 | out: |
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198 | if (mbuf) |
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199 | kfree(mbuf); |
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200 | return err; |
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201 | } |
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202 | |||
203 | /* |
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204 | * open/release helper functions -- handle exclusive opens |
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205 | */ |
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206 | extern int video_exclusive_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
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207 | { |
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208 | struct video_device *vfl = video_devdata(file); |
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209 | int retval = 0; |
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210 | |||
211 | //down(&vfl->lock); |
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212 | if (vfl->users) { |
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213 | retval = -EBUSY; |
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214 | } else { |
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215 | vfl->users++; |
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216 | } |
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217 | //up(&vfl->lock); |
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218 | return retval; |
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219 | } |
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220 | |||
221 | extern int video_exclusive_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
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222 | { |
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223 | struct video_device *vfl = video_devdata(file); |
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224 | |||
225 | vfl->users--; |
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226 | return 0; |
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227 | } |
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228 | |||
229 | extern struct file_operations video_fops; |
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230 | |||
231 | /** |
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232 | * video_register_device - register video4linux devices |
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233 | * @vfd: video device structure we want to register |
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234 | * @type: type of device to register |
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235 | * @nr: which device number (0 == /dev/video0, 1 == /dev/video1, ... |
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236 | * -1 == first free) |
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237 | * |
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238 | * The registration code assigns minor numbers based on the type |
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239 | * requested. -ENFILE is returned in all the device slots for this |
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240 | * category are full. If not then the minor field is set and the |
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241 | * driver initialize function is called (if non %NULL). |
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242 | * |
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243 | * Zero is returned on success. |
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244 | * |
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245 | * Valid types are |
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246 | * |
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247 | * %VFL_TYPE_GRABBER - A frame grabber |
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248 | * |
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249 | * %VFL_TYPE_VTX - A teletext device |
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250 | * |
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251 | * %VFL_TYPE_VBI - Vertical blank data (undecoded) |
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252 | * |
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253 | * %VFL_TYPE_RADIO - A radio card |
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254 | */ |
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255 | |||
256 | int video_register_device(struct video_device *vfd, int type, int nr) |
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257 | { |
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258 | int i=0; |
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259 | int base; |
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260 | int end; |
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261 | char *name_base; |
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262 | |||
263 | switch(type) |
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264 | { |
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265 | case VFL_TYPE_GRABBER: |
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266 | base=0; |
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267 | end=64; |
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268 | name_base = "video"; |
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269 | break; |
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270 | case VFL_TYPE_VTX: |
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271 | base=192; |
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272 | end=224; |
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273 | name_base = "vtx"; |
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274 | break; |
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275 | case VFL_TYPE_VBI: |
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276 | base=224; |
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277 | end=240; |
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278 | name_base = "vbi"; |
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279 | break; |
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280 | case VFL_TYPE_RADIO: |
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281 | base=64; |
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282 | end=128; |
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283 | name_base = "radio"; |
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284 | break; |
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285 | default: |
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286 | return -1; |
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287 | } |
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288 | |||
289 | /* pick a minor number */ |
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290 | //down(&videodev_lock); |
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291 | if (-1 == nr) { |
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292 | /* use first free */ |
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293 | for(i=base;i<end;i++) |
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294 | if (NULL == video_device[i]) |
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295 | break; |
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296 | if (i == end) { |
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297 | //up(&videodev_lock); |
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298 | return -ENFILE; |
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299 | } |
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300 | } else { |
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301 | /* use the one the driver asked for */ |
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302 | i = base+nr; |
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303 | if (NULL != video_device[i]) { |
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304 | //up(&videodev_lock); |
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305 | return -ENFILE; |
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306 | } |
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307 | } |
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308 | video_device[i]=vfd; |
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309 | vfd->minor=i; |
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310 | //up(&videodev_lock); |
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311 | |||
312 | sprintf26(vfd->devfs_name, "v4l/%s%d", name_base, i - base); |
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313 | devfs_mk_cdev(MKDEV(VIDEO_MAJOR, vfd->minor), |
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314 | S_IFCHR | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, vfd->devfs_name); |
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315 | //init_MUTEX(&vfd->lock); |
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316 | |||
317 | /* sysfs class */ |
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318 | memset(&vfd->class_dev, 0x00, sizeof(vfd->class_dev)); |
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319 | if (vfd->dev) |
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320 | vfd->class_dev.dev = vfd->dev; |
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321 | vfd->class_dev.class = &video_class; |
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322 | strncpy(vfd->class_dev.class_id, vfd->devfs_name + 4, BUS_ID_SIZE); |
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323 | class_device_register(&vfd->class_dev); |
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324 | class_device_create_file(&vfd->class_dev, |
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325 | &class_device_attr_name); |
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326 | class_device_create_file(&vfd->class_dev, |
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327 | &class_device_attr_dev); |
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328 | |||
329 | #if 1 /* needed until all drivers are fixed */ |
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330 | if (!vfd->release) |
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331 | printk(KERN_WARNING "videodev: \"%s\" has no release callback. " |
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332 | "Please fix your driver for proper sysfs support, see " |
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333 | "http://lwn.net/Articles/36850/\n", vfd->name); |
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334 | #endif |
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335 | return 0; |
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336 | } |
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337 | |||
338 | /** |
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339 | * video_unregister_device - unregister a video4linux device |
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340 | * @vfd: the device to unregister |
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341 | * |
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342 | * This unregisters the passed device and deassigns the minor |
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343 | * number. Future open calls will be met with errors. |
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344 | */ |
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345 | |||
346 | void video_unregister_device(struct video_device *vfd) |
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347 | { |
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348 | //down(&videodev_lock); |
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349 | if(video_device[vfd->minor]!=vfd) |
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350 | panic("videodev: bad unregister"); |
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351 | |||
352 | devfs_remove(vfd->devfs_name); |
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353 | video_device[vfd->minor]=NULL; |
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354 | class_device_unregister(&vfd->class_dev); |
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355 | //up(&videodev_lock); |
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356 | } |
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357 | |||
1056 | tullio | 358 | // removed "static" for gcc 4x compatibility |
359 | struct file_operations video_fops= |
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540 | giacomo | 360 | { |
361 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
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362 | .llseek = no_llseek, |
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363 | .open = video_open, |
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364 | }; |
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365 | |||
366 | /* |
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367 | * Initialise video for linux |
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368 | */ |
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369 | |||
370 | int __init videodev_init(void) |
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371 | { |
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372 | printk(KERN_INFO "Linux video capture interface: v1.00\n"); |
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373 | if (register_chrdev(VIDEO_MAJOR,VIDEO_NAME, &video_fops)) { |
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374 | printk("video_dev: unable to get major %d\n", VIDEO_MAJOR); |
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375 | return -EIO; |
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376 | } |
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377 | class_register(&video_class); |
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378 | return 0; |
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379 | } |
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380 | |||
381 | void __exit videodev_exit(void) |
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382 | { |
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383 | class_unregister(&video_class); |
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384 | unregister_chrdev(VIDEO_MAJOR, VIDEO_NAME); |
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385 | } |
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386 | |||
603 | giacomo | 387 | extern int linuxcomp_setfd(struct inode *i, int i_rdev); |
606 | giacomo | 388 | |
389 | void *file = NULL; |
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390 | |||
391 | int bttv_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file); |
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623 | giacomo | 392 | int bttv_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file); |
393 | |||
616 | giacomo | 394 | /* Shark Inode emulation - Open */ |
603 | giacomo | 395 | int videodev_open_inode(int num) { |
396 | |||
397 | struct inode *i; |
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398 | |||
399 | i = (struct inode *)kmalloc(sizeof(struct inode),GFP_KERNEL); |
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606 | giacomo | 400 | if (file == NULL) file = (void *)kmalloc(50000,GFP_KERNEL); |
401 | |||
603 | giacomo | 402 | linuxcomp_setfd(i,num); |
403 | |||
606 | giacomo | 404 | if (bttv_open(i,file)) { |
603 | giacomo | 405 | kfree(i); |
406 | return -1; |
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407 | } |
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408 | |||
409 | kfree(i); |
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410 | return 0; |
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411 | |||
412 | } |
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604 | giacomo | 413 | |
414 | extern int bttv_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, |
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415 | unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); |
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416 | |||
417 | int videodev_ioctl_inode(int num,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg) { |
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418 | |||
419 | struct inode *i; |
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420 | int res; |
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603 | giacomo | 421 | |
604 | giacomo | 422 | i = (struct inode *)kmalloc(sizeof(struct inode),GFP_KERNEL); |
423 | |||
424 | linuxcomp_setfd(i,num); |
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425 | |||
606 | giacomo | 426 | res = bttv_ioctl(i,file,cmd,arg); |
604 | giacomo | 427 | |
428 | kfree(i); |
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429 | return res; |
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430 | |||
431 | } |
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616 | giacomo | 432 | |
540 | giacomo | 433 | module_init(videodev_init) |
434 | module_exit(videodev_exit) |
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435 | |||
436 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(video_register_device); |
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437 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(video_unregister_device); |
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438 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(video_devdata); |
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439 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(video_usercopy); |
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440 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(video_exclusive_open); |
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441 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(video_exclusive_release); |
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442 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(video_device_alloc); |
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443 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(video_device_release); |
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444 | |||
445 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox"); |
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446 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Device registrar for Video4Linux drivers"); |
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447 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
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448 | |||
449 | |||
450 | /* |
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451 | * Local variables: |
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452 | * c-basic-offset: 8 |
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453 | * End: |
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454 | */ |