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846 giacomo 1
/*
2
 * USB Serial Converter driver
3
 *
4
 *      Copyright (C) 1999 - 2003
5
 *          Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
6
 *
7
 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8
 *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9
 *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10
 *      (at your option) any later version.
11
 *
12
 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this driver
13
 *
14
 * (03/26/2002) gkh
15
 *      removed the port->tty check from port_paranoia_check() due to serial
16
 *      consoles not having a tty device assigned to them.
17
 *
18
 * (12/03/2001) gkh
19
 *      removed active from the port structure.
20
 *      added documentation to the usb_serial_device_type structure
21
 *
22
 * (10/10/2001) gkh
23
 *      added vendor and product to serial structure.  Needed to determine device
24
 *      owner when the device is disconnected.
25
 *
26
 * (05/30/2001) gkh
27
 *      added sem to port structure and removed port_lock
28
 *
29
 * (10/05/2000) gkh
30
 *      Added interrupt_in_endpointAddress and bulk_in_endpointAddress to help
31
 *      fix bug with urb->dev not being set properly, now that the usb core
32
 *      needs it.
33
 *
34
 * (09/11/2000) gkh
35
 *      Added usb_serial_debug_data function to help get rid of #DEBUG in the
36
 *      drivers.
37
 *
38
 * (08/28/2000) gkh
39
 *      Added port_lock to port structure.
40
 *
41
 * (08/08/2000) gkh
42
 *      Added open_count to port structure.
43
 *
44
 * (07/23/2000) gkh
45
 *      Added bulk_out_endpointAddress to port structure.
46
 *
47
 * (07/19/2000) gkh, pberger, and borchers
48
 *      Modifications to allow usb-serial drivers to be modules.
49
 *
50
 *
51
 */
52
 
53
 
54
#ifndef __LINUX_USB_SERIAL_H
55
#define __LINUX_USB_SERIAL_H
56
 
57
#include <linux/config.h>
58
 
59
#define SERIAL_TTY_MAJOR        188     /* Nice legal number now */
60
#define SERIAL_TTY_MINORS       255     /* loads of devices :) */
61
 
62
#define MAX_NUM_PORTS           8       /* The maximum number of ports one device can grab at once */
63
 
64
#define USB_SERIAL_MAGIC        0x6702  /* magic number for usb_serial struct */
65
#define USB_SERIAL_PORT_MAGIC   0x7301  /* magic number for usb_serial_port struct */
66
 
67
/* parity check flag */
68
#define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag)   (iflag & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
69
 
70
/**
71
 * usb_serial_port: structure for the specific ports of a device.
72
 * @magic: magic number for internal validity of this pointer.
73
 * @serial: pointer back to the struct usb_serial owner of this port.
74
 * @tty: pointer to the corresponding tty for this port.
75
 * @number: the number of the port (the minor number).
76
 * @interrupt_in_buffer: pointer to the interrupt in buffer for this port.
77
 * @interrupt_in_urb: pointer to the interrupt in struct urb for this port.
78
 * @interrupt_in_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the interrupt in pipe
79
 *      for this port.
80
 * @bulk_in_buffer: pointer to the bulk in buffer for this port.
81
 * @read_urb: pointer to the bulk in struct urb for this port.
82
 * @bulk_in_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the bulk in pipe for this
83
 *      port.
84
 * @bulk_out_buffer: pointer to the bulk out buffer for this port.
85
 * @bulk_out_size: the size of the bulk_out_buffer, in bytes.
86
 * @write_urb: pointer to the bulk out struct urb for this port.
87
 * @bulk_out_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the bulk out pipe for this
88
 *      port.
89
 * @write_wait: a wait_queue_head_t used by the port.
90
 * @work: work queue entry for the line discipline waking up.
91
 * @open_count: number of times this port has been opened.
92
 *
93
 * This structure is used by the usb-serial core and drivers for the specific
94
 * ports of a device.
95
 */
96
struct usb_serial_port {
97
        int                     magic;
98
        struct usb_serial       *serial;
99
        struct tty_struct *     tty;
100
        unsigned char           number;
101
 
102
        unsigned char *         interrupt_in_buffer;
103
        struct urb *            interrupt_in_urb;
104
        __u8                    interrupt_in_endpointAddress;
105
 
106
        unsigned char *         bulk_in_buffer;
107
        struct urb *            read_urb;
108
        __u8                    bulk_in_endpointAddress;
109
 
110
        unsigned char *         bulk_out_buffer;
111
        int                     bulk_out_size;
112
        struct urb *            write_urb;
113
        __u8                    bulk_out_endpointAddress;
114
 
115
        wait_queue_head_t       write_wait;
116
        struct work_struct      work;
117
        int                     open_count;
118
        struct device           dev;
119
};
120
#define to_usb_serial_port(d) container_of(d, struct usb_serial_port, dev)
121
 
122
/* get and set the port private data pointer helper functions */
123
static inline void *usb_get_serial_port_data (struct usb_serial_port *port)
124
{
125
        return dev_get_drvdata(&port->dev);
126
}
127
 
128
static inline void usb_set_serial_port_data (struct usb_serial_port *port, void *data)
129
{
130
        dev_set_drvdata(&port->dev, data);
131
}
132
 
133
/**
134
 * usb_serial - structure used by the usb-serial core for a device
135
 * @magic: magic number for internal validity of this pointer.
136
 * @dev: pointer to the struct usb_device for this device
137
 * @type: pointer to the struct usb_serial_device_type for this device
138
 * @interface: pointer to the struct usb_interface for this device
139
 * @minor: the starting minor number for this device
140
 * @num_ports: the number of ports this device has
141
 * @num_interrupt_in: number of interrupt in endpoints we have
142
 * @num_bulk_in: number of bulk in endpoints we have
143
 * @num_bulk_out: number of bulk out endpoints we have
144
 * @vendor: vendor id of this device
145
 * @product: product id of this device
146
 * @port: array of struct usb_serial_port structures for the different ports.
147
 * @private: place to put any driver specific information that is needed.  The
148
 *      usb-serial driver is required to manage this data, the usb-serial core
149
 *      will not touch this.  Use usb_get_serial_data() and
150
 *      usb_set_serial_data() to access this.
151
 */
152
struct usb_serial {
153
        int                             magic;
154
        struct usb_device *             dev;
155
        struct usb_serial_device_type * type;
156
        struct usb_interface *          interface;
157
        unsigned char                   minor;
158
        unsigned char                   num_ports;
159
        unsigned char                   num_port_pointers;
160
        char                            num_interrupt_in;
161
        char                            num_bulk_in;
162
        char                            num_bulk_out;
163
        __u16                           vendor;
164
        __u16                           product;
165
        struct usb_serial_port *        port[MAX_NUM_PORTS];
166
        struct kobject                  kobj;
167
        void *                          private;
168
};
169
#define to_usb_serial(d) container_of(d, struct usb_serial, kobj)
170
 
171
#define NUM_DONT_CARE   (-1)
172
 
173
/* get and set the serial private data pointer helper functions */
174
static inline void *usb_get_serial_data (struct usb_serial *serial)
175
{
176
        return serial->private;
177
}
178
 
179
static inline void usb_set_serial_data (struct usb_serial *serial, void *data)
180
{
181
        serial->private = data;
182
}
183
 
184
/**
185
 * usb_serial_device_type - a structure that defines a usb serial device
186
 * @owner: pointer to the module that owns this device.
187
 * @name: pointer to a string that describes this device.  This string used
188
 *      in the syslog messages when a device is inserted or removed.
189
 * @short_name: a pointer to a string that describes this device in
190
 *      KOBJ_NAME_LEN characters or less.  This is used for the sysfs interface
191
 *      to describe the driver.
192
 * @id_table: pointer to a list of usb_device_id structures that define all
193
 *      of the devices this structure can support.
194
 * @num_interrupt_in: the number of interrupt in endpoints this device will
195
 *      have.
196
 * @num_bulk_in: the number of bulk in endpoints this device will have.
197
 * @num_bulk_out: the number of bulk out endpoints this device will have.
198
 * @num_ports: the number of different ports this device will have.
199
 * @calc_num_ports: pointer to a function to determine how many ports this
200
 *      device has dynamically.  It will be called after the probe()
201
 *      callback is called, but before attach()
202
 * @probe: pointer to the driver's probe function.
203
 *      This will be called when the device is inserted into the system,
204
 *      but before the device has been fully initialized by the usb_serial
205
 *      subsystem.  Use this function to download any firmware to the device,
206
 *      or any other early initialization that might be needed.
207
 *      Return 0 to continue on with the initialization sequence.  Anything
208
 *      else will abort it.
209
 * @attach: pointer to the driver's attach function.
210
 *      This will be called when the struct usb_serial structure is fully set
211
 *      set up.  Do any local initialization of the device, or any private
212
 *      memory structure allocation at this point in time.
213
 * @shutdown: pointer to the driver's shutdown function.  This will be
214
 *      called when the device is removed from the system.
215
 *
216
 * This structure is defines a USB Serial device.  It provides all of
217
 * the information that the USB serial core code needs.  If the function
218
 * pointers are defined, then the USB serial core code will call them when
219
 * the corresponding tty port functions are called.  If they are not
220
 * called, the generic serial function will be used instead.
221
 */
222
struct usb_serial_device_type {
223
        struct module *owner;
224
        char    *name;
225
        char    *short_name;
226
        const struct usb_device_id *id_table;
227
        char    num_interrupt_in;
228
        char    num_bulk_in;
229
        char    num_bulk_out;
230
        char    num_ports;
231
 
232
        struct list_head        driver_list;
233
        struct device_driver    driver;
234
 
235
        int (*probe) (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id);
236
        int (*attach) (struct usb_serial *serial);
237
        int (*calc_num_ports) (struct usb_serial *serial);
238
 
239
        void (*shutdown) (struct usb_serial *serial);
240
 
241
        int (*port_probe) (struct usb_serial_port *port);
242
        int (*port_remove) (struct usb_serial_port *port);
243
 
244
        /* serial function calls */
245
        int  (*open)            (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * filp);
246
        void (*close)           (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * filp);
247
        int  (*write)           (struct usb_serial_port *port, int from_user, const unsigned char *buf, int count);
248
        int  (*write_room)      (struct usb_serial_port *port);
249
        int  (*ioctl)           (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
250
        void (*set_termios)     (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct termios * old);
251
        void (*break_ctl)       (struct usb_serial_port *port, int break_state);
252
        int  (*chars_in_buffer) (struct usb_serial_port *port);
253
        void (*throttle)        (struct usb_serial_port *port);
254
        void (*unthrottle)      (struct usb_serial_port *port);
255
        int  (*tiocmget)        (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *file);
256
        int  (*tiocmset)        (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *file, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
257
 
258
        void (*read_int_callback)(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs);
259
        void (*read_bulk_callback)(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs);
260
        void (*write_bulk_callback)(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs);
261
};
262
#define to_usb_serial_driver(d) container_of(d, struct usb_serial_device_type, driver)
263
 
264
extern int  usb_serial_register(struct usb_serial_device_type *new_device);
265
extern void usb_serial_deregister(struct usb_serial_device_type *device);
266
extern void usb_serial_port_softint(void *private);
267
 
268
extern int usb_serial_probe(struct usb_interface *iface, const struct usb_device_id *id);
269
extern void usb_serial_disconnect(struct usb_interface *iface);
270
 
271
extern int ezusb_writememory (struct usb_serial *serial, int address, unsigned char *data, int length, __u8 bRequest);
272
extern int ezusb_set_reset (struct usb_serial *serial, unsigned char reset_bit);
273
 
274
/* USB Serial console functions */
275
#ifdef CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_CONSOLE
276
extern void usb_serial_console_init (int debug, int minor);
277
extern void usb_serial_console_exit (void);
278
#else
279
static inline void usb_serial_console_init (int debug, int minor) { }
280
static inline void usb_serial_console_exit (void) { }
281
#endif
282
 
283
/* Functions needed by other parts of the usbserial core */
284
extern struct usb_serial *usb_serial_get_by_index (unsigned int minor);
285
extern int usb_serial_generic_open (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
286
extern int usb_serial_generic_write (struct usb_serial_port *port, int from_user, const unsigned char *buf, int count);
287
extern void usb_serial_generic_close (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
288
extern int usb_serial_generic_write_room (struct usb_serial_port *port);
289
extern int usb_serial_generic_chars_in_buffer (struct usb_serial_port *port);
290
extern void usb_serial_generic_read_bulk_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs);
291
extern void usb_serial_generic_write_bulk_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs);
292
extern void usb_serial_generic_shutdown (struct usb_serial *serial);
293
extern int usb_serial_generic_register (int debug);
294
extern void usb_serial_generic_deregister (void);
295
 
296
extern int usb_serial_bus_register (struct usb_serial_device_type *device);
297
extern void usb_serial_bus_deregister (struct usb_serial_device_type *device);
298
 
299
extern struct usb_serial_device_type usb_serial_generic_device;
300
extern struct bus_type usb_serial_bus_type;
301
extern struct tty_driver *usb_serial_tty_driver;
302
 
303
/* Inline functions to check the sanity of a pointer that is passed to us */
304
static inline int serial_paranoia_check (struct usb_serial *serial, const char *function)
305
{
306
        if (!serial) {
307
                dbg("%s - serial == NULL", function);
308
                return -1;
309
        }
310
        if (serial->magic != USB_SERIAL_MAGIC) {
311
                dbg("%s - bad magic number for serial", function);
312
                return -1;
313
        }
314
        if (!serial->type) {
315
                dbg("%s - serial->type == NULL!", function);
316
                return -1;
317
        }
318
 
319
        return 0;
320
}
321
 
322
 
323
static inline int port_paranoia_check (struct usb_serial_port *port, const char *function)
324
{
325
        if (!port) {
326
                dbg("%s - port == NULL", function);
327
                return -1;
328
        }
329
        if (port->magic != USB_SERIAL_PORT_MAGIC) {
330
                dbg("%s - bad magic number for port", function);
331
                return -1;
332
        }
333
        if (!port->serial) {
334
                dbg("%s - port->serial == NULL", function);
335
                return -1;
336
        }
337
 
338
        return 0;
339
}
340
 
341
 
342
static inline struct usb_serial* get_usb_serial (struct usb_serial_port *port, const char *function)
343
{
344
        /* if no port was specified, or it fails a paranoia check */
345
        if (!port ||
346
                port_paranoia_check (port, function) ||
347
                serial_paranoia_check (port->serial, function)) {
348
                /* then say that we don't have a valid usb_serial thing, which will
349
                 * end up genrating -ENODEV return values */
350
                return NULL;
351
        }
352
 
353
        return port->serial;
354
}
355
 
356
 
357
static inline void usb_serial_debug_data (const char *file, const char *function, int size, const unsigned char *data)
358
{
359
        int i;
360
 
361
        if (!debug)
362
                return;
363
 
364
        printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s - length = %d, data = ", file, function, size);
365
        for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
366
                printk ("%.2x ", data[i]);
367
        }
368
        printk ("\n");
369
}
370
 
371
 
372
/* Use our own dbg macro */
373
#undef dbg
374
#define dbg(format, arg...) do { if (debug) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format "\n" , __FILE__ , ## arg); } while (0)
375
 
376
 
377
 
378
#endif  /* ifdef __LINUX_USB_SERIAL_H */
379