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420 giacomo 1
/*
2
    eeprom.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
3
               monitoring
4
    Copyright (C) 1998, 1999  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
5
                               Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
6
    Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
7
    Copyright (C) 2003 IBM Corp.
8
 
9
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12
    (at your option) any later version.
13
 
14
    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17
    GNU General Public License for more details.
18
 
19
    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21
    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22
*/
23
 
24
/* #define DEBUG */
25
 
26
#include <linux/kernel.h>
27
#include <linux/init.h>
28
#include <linux/module.h>
29
#include <linux/slab.h>
30
#include <linux/i2c.h>
31
#include <linux/i2c-sensor.h>
32
 
33
/* Addresses to scan */
34
static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { I2C_CLIENT_END };
35
static unsigned short normal_i2c_range[] = { 0x50, 0x57, I2C_CLIENT_END };
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static unsigned int normal_isa[] = { I2C_CLIENT_ISA_END };
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static unsigned int normal_isa_range[] = { I2C_CLIENT_ISA_END };
38
 
39
/* Insmod parameters */
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SENSORS_INSMOD_1(eeprom);
41
 
42
static int checksum = 0;
43
MODULE_PARM(checksum, "i");
44
MODULE_PARM_DESC(checksum, "Only accept eeproms whose checksum is correct");
45
 
46
 
47
/* EEPROM registers */
48
#define EEPROM_REG_CHECKSUM     0x3f
49
 
50
/* Size of EEPROM in bytes */
51
#define EEPROM_SIZE             256
52
 
53
/* possible types of eeprom devices */
54
enum eeprom_nature {
55
        UNKNOWN,
56
        VAIO,
57
};
58
 
59
/* Each client has this additional data */
60
struct eeprom_data {
61
        struct semaphore update_lock;
62
        char valid;                     /* !=0 if following fields are valid */
63
        unsigned long last_updated;     /* In jiffies */
64
        u8 data[EEPROM_SIZE];           /* Register values */
65
};
66
 
67
 
68
static int eeprom_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
69
static int eeprom_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind);
70
static int eeprom_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client);
71
 
72
/* This is the driver that will be inserted */
73
static struct i2c_driver eeprom_driver = {
74
        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
75
        .name           = "eeprom",
76
        .id             = I2C_DRIVERID_EEPROM,
77
        .flags          = I2C_DF_NOTIFY,
78
        .attach_adapter = eeprom_attach_adapter,
79
        .detach_client  = eeprom_detach_client,
80
};
81
 
82
static int eeprom_id = 0;
83
 
84
static void eeprom_update_client(struct i2c_client *client)
85
{
86
        struct eeprom_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
87
        int i, j;
88
 
89
        down(&data->update_lock);
90
 
91
        if ((jiffies - data->last_updated > 300 * HZ) |
92
            (jiffies < data->last_updated) || !data->valid) {
93
                dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting eeprom update\n");
94
 
95
                if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK)) {
96
                        for (i=0; i < EEPROM_SIZE; i += I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_MAX)
97
                                if (i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, i, data->data + i) != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_MAX)
98
                                        goto exit;
99
                } else {
100
                        if (i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, 0)) {
101
                                dev_dbg(&client->dev, "eeprom read start has failed!\n");
102
                                goto exit;
103
                        }
104
                        for (i = 0; i < EEPROM_SIZE; i++) {
105
                                j = i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
106
                                if (j < 0)
107
                                        goto exit;
108
                                data->data[i] = (u8) j;
109
                        }
110
                }
111
                data->last_updated = jiffies;
112
                data->valid = 1;
113
        }
114
exit:
115
        up(&data->update_lock);
116
}
117
 
118
static ssize_t eeprom_read(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
119
{
120
        struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
121
        struct eeprom_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
122
 
123
        eeprom_update_client(client);
124
 
125
        if (off > EEPROM_SIZE)
126
                return 0;
127
        if (off + count > EEPROM_SIZE)
128
                count = EEPROM_SIZE - off;
129
 
130
        memcpy(buf, &data->data[off], count);
131
        return count;
132
}
133
 
134
static struct bin_attribute eeprom_attr = {
135
        .attr = {
136
                .name = "eeprom",
137
                .mode = S_IRUGO,
138
        },
139
        .size = EEPROM_SIZE,
140
        .read = eeprom_read,
141
};
142
 
143
static int eeprom_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
144
{
145
        return i2c_detect(adapter, &addr_data, eeprom_detect);
146
}
147
 
148
/* This function is called by i2c_detect */
149
int eeprom_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind)
150
{
151
        int i, cs;
152
        struct i2c_client *new_client;
153
        struct eeprom_data *data;
154
        enum eeprom_nature nature = UNKNOWN;
155
        int err = 0;
156
 
157
        /* Make sure we aren't probing the ISA bus!! This is just a safety check
158
           at this moment; i2c_detect really won't call us. */
159
#ifdef DEBUG
160
        if (i2c_is_isa_adapter(adapter)) {
161
                dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, " eeprom_detect called for an ISA bus adapter?!?\n");
162
                return 0;
163
        }
164
#endif
165
 
166
        if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
167
                goto exit;
168
 
169
        /* OK. For now, we presume we have a valid client. We now create the
170
           client structure, even though we cannot fill it completely yet.
171
           But it allows us to access eeprom_{read,write}_value. */
172
        if (!(new_client = kmalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_client) +
173
                                   sizeof(struct eeprom_data),
174
                                   GFP_KERNEL))) {
175
                err = -ENOMEM;
176
                goto exit;
177
        }
178
        memset(new_client, 0x00, sizeof(struct i2c_client) +
179
                                 sizeof(struct eeprom_data));
180
 
181
        data = (struct eeprom_data *) (new_client + 1);
182
        memset(data, 0xff, EEPROM_SIZE);
183
        i2c_set_clientdata(new_client, data);
184
        new_client->addr = address;
185
        new_client->adapter = adapter;
186
        new_client->driver = &eeprom_driver;
187
        new_client->flags = 0;
188
 
189
        /* Now, we do the remaining detection. It is not there, unless you force
190
           the checksum to work out. */
191
        if (checksum) {
192
                /* prevent 24RF08 corruption */
193
                i2c_smbus_write_quick(new_client, 0);
194
                cs = 0;
195
                for (i = 0; i <= 0x3e; i++)
196
                        cs += i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i);
197
                cs &= 0xff;
198
                if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data (new_client, EEPROM_REG_CHECKSUM) != cs)
199
                        goto exit_kfree;
200
        }
201
 
202
        /* Detect the Vaio nature of EEPROMs.
203
           We use the "PCG-" prefix as the signature. */
204
        if (address == 0x57) {
205
                if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 0x80) == 'P' &&
206
                    i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 0x81) == 'C' &&
207
                    i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 0x82) == 'G' &&
208
                    i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 0x83) == '-')
209
                        nature = VAIO;
210
        }
211
 
212
        /* If this is a VIAO, then we only allow root to read from this file,
213
           as BIOS passwords can be present here in plaintext */
214
        switch (nature) {
215
        case VAIO:
216
                eeprom_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUSR;
217
                break;
218
        default:
219
                eeprom_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
220
        }
221
 
222
        /* Fill in the remaining client fields */
223
        strncpy(new_client->name, "eeprom", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
224
        new_client->id = eeprom_id++;
225
        data->valid = 0;
226
        init_MUTEX(&data->update_lock);
227
 
228
        /* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
229
        if ((err = i2c_attach_client(new_client)))
230
                goto exit_kfree;
231
 
232
        /* create the sysfs eeprom file */
233
        sysfs_create_bin_file(&new_client->dev.kobj, &eeprom_attr);
234
 
235
        return 0;
236
 
237
exit_kfree:
238
        kfree(new_client);
239
exit:
240
        return err;
241
}
242
 
243
static int eeprom_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
244
{
245
        int err;
246
 
247
        err = i2c_detach_client(client);
248
        if (err) {
249
                dev_err(&client->dev, "Client deregistration failed, client not detached.\n");
250
                return err;
251
        }
252
 
253
        kfree(client);
254
 
255
        return 0;
256
}
257
 
258
static int __init eeprom_init(void)
259
{
260
        return i2c_add_driver(&eeprom_driver);
261
}
262
 
263
static void __exit eeprom_exit(void)
264
{
265
        i2c_del_driver(&eeprom_driver);
266
}
267
 
268
 
269
MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and "
270
                "Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com> and "
271
                "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>");
272
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C EEPROM driver");
273
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
274
 
275
module_init(eeprom_init);
276
module_exit(eeprom_exit);