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424 | giacomo | 1 | #ifndef _LINUX_BYTEORDER_GENERIC_H |
2 | #define _LINUX_BYTEORDER_GENERIC_H |
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3 | |||
4 | /* |
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5 | * linux/byteorder_generic.h |
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6 | * Generic Byte-reordering support |
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7 | * |
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8 | * Francois-Rene Rideau <fare@tunes.org> 19970707 |
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9 | * gathered all the good ideas from all asm-foo/byteorder.h into one file, |
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10 | * cleaned them up. |
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11 | * I hope it is compliant with non-GCC compilers. |
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12 | * I decided to put __BYTEORDER_HAS_U64__ in byteorder.h, |
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13 | * because I wasn't sure it would be ok to put it in types.h |
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14 | * Upgraded it to 2.1.43 |
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15 | * Francois-Rene Rideau <fare@tunes.org> 19971012 |
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16 | * Upgraded it to 2.1.57 |
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17 | * to please Linus T., replaced huge #ifdef's between little/big endian |
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18 | * by nestedly #include'd files. |
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19 | * Francois-Rene Rideau <fare@tunes.org> 19971205 |
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20 | * Made it to 2.1.71; now a facelift: |
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21 | * Put files under include/linux/byteorder/ |
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22 | * Split swab from generic support. |
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23 | * |
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24 | * TODO: |
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25 | * = Regular kernel maintainers could also replace all these manual |
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26 | * byteswap macros that remain, disseminated among drivers, |
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27 | * after some grep or the sources... |
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28 | * = Linus might want to rename all these macros and files to fit his taste, |
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29 | * to fit his personal naming scheme. |
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30 | * = it seems that a few drivers would also appreciate |
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31 | * nybble swapping support... |
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32 | * = every architecture could add their byteswap macro in asm/byteorder.h |
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33 | * see how some architectures already do (i386, alpha, ppc, etc) |
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34 | * = cpu_to_beXX and beXX_to_cpu might some day need to be well |
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35 | * distinguished throughout the kernel. This is not the case currently, |
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36 | * since little endian, big endian, and pdp endian machines needn't it. |
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37 | * But this might be the case for, say, a port of Linux to 20/21 bit |
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38 | * architectures (and F21 Linux addict around?). |
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39 | */ |
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40 | |||
41 | /* |
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42 | * The following macros are to be defined by <asm/byteorder.h>: |
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43 | * |
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44 | * Conversion of long and short int between network and host format |
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45 | * ntohl(__u32 x) |
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46 | * ntohs(__u16 x) |
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47 | * htonl(__u32 x) |
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48 | * htons(__u16 x) |
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49 | * It seems that some programs (which? where? or perhaps a standard? POSIX?) |
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50 | * might like the above to be functions, not macros (why?). |
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51 | * if that's true, then detect them, and take measures. |
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52 | * Anyway, the measure is: define only ___ntohl as a macro instead, |
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53 | * and in a separate file, have |
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54 | * unsigned long inline ntohl(x){return ___ntohl(x);} |
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55 | * |
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56 | * The same for constant arguments |
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57 | * __constant_ntohl(__u32 x) |
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58 | * __constant_ntohs(__u16 x) |
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59 | * __constant_htonl(__u32 x) |
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60 | * __constant_htons(__u16 x) |
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61 | * |
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62 | * Conversion of XX-bit integers (16- 32- or 64-) |
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63 | * between native CPU format and little/big endian format |
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64 | * 64-bit stuff only defined for proper architectures |
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65 | * cpu_to_[bl]eXX(__uXX x) |
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66 | * [bl]eXX_to_cpu(__uXX x) |
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67 | * |
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68 | * The same, but takes a pointer to the value to convert |
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69 | * cpu_to_[bl]eXXp(__uXX x) |
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70 | * [bl]eXX_to_cpup(__uXX x) |
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71 | * |
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72 | * The same, but change in situ |
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73 | * cpu_to_[bl]eXXs(__uXX x) |
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74 | * [bl]eXX_to_cpus(__uXX x) |
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75 | * |
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76 | * See asm-foo/byteorder.h for examples of how to provide |
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77 | * architecture-optimized versions |
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78 | * |
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79 | */ |
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80 | |||
81 | |||
82 | #if defined(__KERNEL__) |
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83 | /* |
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84 | * inside the kernel, we can use nicknames; |
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85 | * outside of it, we must avoid POSIX namespace pollution... |
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86 | */ |
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87 | #define cpu_to_le64 __cpu_to_le64 |
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88 | #define le64_to_cpu __le64_to_cpu |
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89 | #define cpu_to_le32 __cpu_to_le32 |
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90 | #define le32_to_cpu __le32_to_cpu |
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91 | #define cpu_to_le16 __cpu_to_le16 |
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92 | #define le16_to_cpu __le16_to_cpu |
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93 | #define cpu_to_be64 __cpu_to_be64 |
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94 | #define be64_to_cpu __be64_to_cpu |
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95 | #define cpu_to_be32 __cpu_to_be32 |
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96 | #define be32_to_cpu __be32_to_cpu |
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97 | #define cpu_to_be16 __cpu_to_be16 |
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98 | #define be16_to_cpu __be16_to_cpu |
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99 | #define cpu_to_le64p __cpu_to_le64p |
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100 | #define le64_to_cpup __le64_to_cpup |
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101 | #define cpu_to_le32p __cpu_to_le32p |
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102 | #define le32_to_cpup __le32_to_cpup |
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103 | #define cpu_to_le16p __cpu_to_le16p |
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104 | #define le16_to_cpup __le16_to_cpup |
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105 | #define cpu_to_be64p __cpu_to_be64p |
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106 | #define be64_to_cpup __be64_to_cpup |
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107 | #define cpu_to_be32p __cpu_to_be32p |
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108 | #define be32_to_cpup __be32_to_cpup |
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109 | #define cpu_to_be16p __cpu_to_be16p |
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110 | #define be16_to_cpup __be16_to_cpup |
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111 | #define cpu_to_le64s __cpu_to_le64s |
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112 | #define le64_to_cpus __le64_to_cpus |
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113 | #define cpu_to_le32s __cpu_to_le32s |
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114 | #define le32_to_cpus __le32_to_cpus |
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115 | #define cpu_to_le16s __cpu_to_le16s |
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116 | #define le16_to_cpus __le16_to_cpus |
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117 | #define cpu_to_be64s __cpu_to_be64s |
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118 | #define be64_to_cpus __be64_to_cpus |
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119 | #define cpu_to_be32s __cpu_to_be32s |
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120 | #define be32_to_cpus __be32_to_cpus |
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121 | #define cpu_to_be16s __cpu_to_be16s |
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122 | #define be16_to_cpus __be16_to_cpus |
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123 | #endif |
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124 | |||
125 | |||
126 | #if defined(__KERNEL__) |
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127 | /* |
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128 | * Handle ntohl and suches. These have various compatibility |
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129 | * issues - like we want to give the prototype even though we |
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130 | * also have a macro for them in case some strange program |
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131 | * wants to take the address of the thing or something.. |
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132 | * |
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133 | * Note that these used to return a "long" in libc5, even though |
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134 | * long is often 64-bit these days.. Thus the casts. |
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135 | * |
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136 | * They have to be macros in order to do the constant folding |
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137 | * correctly - if the argument passed into a inline function |
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138 | * it is no longer constant according to gcc.. |
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139 | */ |
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140 | |||
141 | #undef ntohl |
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142 | #undef ntohs |
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143 | #undef htonl |
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144 | #undef htons |
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145 | |||
146 | /* |
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147 | * Do the prototypes. Somebody might want to take the |
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148 | * address or some such sick thing.. |
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149 | */ |
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150 | extern __u32 ntohl(__u32); |
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151 | extern __u32 htonl(__u32); |
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152 | extern unsigned short int ntohs(unsigned short int); |
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153 | extern unsigned short int htons(unsigned short int); |
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154 | |||
155 | #if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 2) && defined(__OPTIMIZE__) |
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156 | |||
157 | #define ___htonl(x) __cpu_to_be32(x) |
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158 | #define ___htons(x) __cpu_to_be16(x) |
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159 | #define ___ntohl(x) __be32_to_cpu(x) |
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160 | #define ___ntohs(x) __be16_to_cpu(x) |
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161 | |||
162 | #define htonl(x) ___htonl(x) |
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163 | #define ntohl(x) ___ntohl(x) |
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164 | #define htons(x) ___htons(x) |
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165 | #define ntohs(x) ___ntohs(x) |
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166 | |||
167 | #endif /* OPTIMIZE */ |
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168 | |||
169 | #endif /* KERNEL */ |
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170 | |||
171 | |||
172 | #endif /* _LINUX_BYTEORDER_GENERIC_H */ |