Rev 629 | Details | Compare with Previous | Last modification | View Log | RSS feed
Rev | Author | Line No. | Line |
---|---|---|---|
629 | giacomo | 1 | /* |
2 | * Project: S.Ha.R.K. |
||
3 | * |
||
4 | * Coordinators: |
||
5 | * Giorgio Buttazzo <giorgio@sssup.it> |
||
6 | * Paolo Gai <pj@gandalf.sssup.it> |
||
7 | * |
||
8 | * Authors : |
||
9 | * Paolo Gai <pj@gandalf.sssup.it> |
||
10 | * Massimiliano Giorgi <massy@gandalf.sssup.it> |
||
11 | * Luca Abeni <luca@gandalf.sssup.it> |
||
12 | * (see the web pages for full authors list) |
||
13 | * |
||
14 | * ReTiS Lab (Scuola Superiore S.Anna - Pisa - Italy) |
||
15 | * |
||
16 | * http://www.sssup.it |
||
17 | * http://retis.sssup.it |
||
18 | * http://shark.sssup.it |
||
19 | */ |
||
20 | |||
21 | /** |
||
22 | ------------ |
||
927 | pj | 23 | CVS : $Id: arp.c,v 1.5 2005-01-08 14:57:06 pj Exp $ |
629 | giacomo | 24 | |
25 | File: $File$ |
||
927 | pj | 26 | Revision: $Revision: 1.5 $ |
27 | Last update: $Date: 2005-01-08 14:57:06 $ |
||
629 | giacomo | 28 | ------------ |
29 | **/ |
||
30 | |||
31 | /* |
||
32 | * Copyright (C) 2000 Luca Abeni |
||
33 | * |
||
34 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
||
35 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
||
36 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
||
37 | * (at your option) any later version. |
||
38 | * |
||
39 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
||
40 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
||
41 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
||
42 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
||
43 | * |
||
44 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
||
45 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
||
46 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
||
47 | * |
||
48 | */ |
||
49 | |||
50 | |||
51 | /* Author: Giuseppe Lipari & Luca Abeni */ |
||
52 | /* Date: 4/12/97 */ |
||
53 | |||
54 | /* File: ArpDrv.C */ |
||
55 | /* Revision: 2.0 */ |
||
56 | |||
57 | /* |
||
58 | ARP layer. It associates, the correct ethernet addresses to IP addresses |
||
59 | this is done using an ARP table, created dinamicaly. This mechanism can |
||
60 | introduce unpredictability (it is impossible to predict how much time is |
||
61 | required to obtain an ethernet address from the network). To solve this |
||
62 | problem, ARP is used only the first time that a computer is addressed. |
||
63 | */ |
||
64 | |||
65 | #include <kernel/kern.h> |
||
66 | #include <semaphore.h> |
||
67 | |||
68 | #include "eth_priv.h" |
||
69 | #include "netbuff.h" |
||
70 | #include <drivers/udpip.h> |
||
71 | #include "arp.h" |
||
72 | #include <signal.h> |
||
73 | |||
74 | //#define __ARP_DBG__ |
||
75 | #define ARP_INFO "[ARP] " |
||
76 | |||
77 | #define FALSE 0 |
||
78 | #define TRUE 1 |
||
79 | #define PENDING 2 |
||
80 | #define ARP_TIMEOUT 5 |
||
81 | #define ARP_MAX_RETRANS 4 |
||
82 | #define ARP_PRIORITY 10 |
||
83 | |||
84 | #define ARP_LEN 70 |
||
85 | |||
86 | /* |
||
87 | Structure used to enqueue the packets destinated to an host whose ethernet |
||
88 | address is still unknown. This structure overwrites the firsts fields of |
||
89 | the ehternet header, but it isn't a problem because it is used only |
||
90 | locally |
||
91 | */ |
||
92 | typedef struct { |
||
93 | int len; |
||
94 | void *next; |
||
95 | } PKT_NXT; |
||
96 | |||
97 | typedef struct arp_pkt{ |
||
98 | WORD htype; |
||
99 | WORD ptype; |
||
100 | BYTE hlen; |
||
101 | BYTE plen; |
||
102 | WORD operation; |
||
103 | struct eth_addr sha; |
||
104 | IP_ADDR sip; |
||
105 | struct eth_addr tha; |
||
106 | IP_ADDR tip; |
||
107 | } ARP_PKT; |
||
108 | |||
109 | struct netbuff arp_txbuff; |
||
110 | struct eth_addr broadcast,nulladdr; |
||
111 | |||
112 | BYTE reply[ETH_MAX_LEN]; |
||
113 | extern struct netbuff udp_txbuff; |
||
114 | |||
115 | ARP_TABLE arpTable[ARP_MAX_ENTRIES]; |
||
116 | sem_t arpMutex; |
||
117 | |||
118 | int arpIsInstalled = FALSE; |
||
119 | |||
120 | struct eth_addr myEthAddr; |
||
121 | IP_ADDR myIpAddr; |
||
122 | |||
123 | /* |
||
124 | ARP Exceptions Handler: in particular, it is called when the ARP table |
||
125 | is full. The default action is to free the less used entry in the table |
||
126 | (it's the simpler thing to do!!!). An hard Real-Time task should have |
||
127 | to disable the handler in this case. (for an hard task, the full table |
||
128 | condition is an error condition, 'cause it can generate unpredictability). |
||
129 | */ |
||
130 | void arp_exc(int err) |
||
131 | { |
||
132 | int i, j, minused; |
||
133 | |||
134 | minused = ARP_MAX_USED; j = -1; |
||
135 | for (i = 0; i < ARP_MAX_ENTRIES; i++) { |
||
136 | if ((arpTable[i].valid != PENDING) && (arpTable[i].used <= minused)) { |
||
137 | j = i; |
||
138 | minused = arpTable[i].used; |
||
139 | } |
||
140 | } |
||
141 | if (j == -1) { |
||
142 | cprintf("ARP table overflow.\n"); |
||
927 | pj | 143 | exit(AARPFULL); |
629 | giacomo | 144 | } |
145 | arpTable[j].valid = FALSE; |
||
146 | } |
||
147 | |||
148 | /* |
||
149 | Send an ARP request: if there aren't free buffers, do nothing (there will |
||
150 | be a retry) |
||
151 | */ |
||
152 | void arp_sendRequest(int i) |
||
153 | { |
||
154 | ARP_PKT *pkt; |
||
155 | BYTE *arpBuff; |
||
156 | |||
157 | if ((arpBuff= netbuff_get(&arp_txbuff, NON_BLOCK)) != NULL) { |
||
158 | eth_setHeader(arpBuff,broadcast,ETH_ARP_TYPE); |
||
159 | pkt = (ARP_PKT *)eth_getFDB(arpBuff); |
||
160 | pkt->htype = htons(ARP_ETH_TYPE); |
||
161 | pkt->ptype = htons(ARP_IP_TYPE); |
||
162 | pkt->hlen = sizeof(struct eth_addr); |
||
163 | pkt->plen = sizeof(IP_ADDR); |
||
164 | pkt->operation = htons(ARP_REQUEST); |
||
165 | setEthAddr(pkt->sha,myEthAddr); |
||
166 | setEthAddr(pkt->tha,nulladdr); |
||
167 | setIpAddr(pkt->sip,myIpAddr); |
||
168 | setIpAddr(pkt->tip,arpTable[i].ip); |
||
169 | eth_sendPkt(arpBuff,sizeof(ARP_PKT)); |
||
170 | netbuff_release(&arp_txbuff, (void *)arpBuff); |
||
171 | } |
||
172 | } |
||
173 | |||
174 | /* Retry task (periodic) */ |
||
175 | TASK arp_retry(void) |
||
176 | { |
||
177 | int i; |
||
178 | PKT_NXT *p, *p1; |
||
179 | |||
180 | while (1) { |
||
181 | /* mutual exclusion on the ARP table */ |
||
182 | sem_xwait(&arpMutex, 1, BLOCK); |
||
183 | for (i = 0; i < ARP_MAX_ENTRIES; i++) { |
||
184 | if (arpTable[i].valid == PENDING) { |
||
185 | arpTable[i].time--; |
||
186 | if (arpTable[i].time <= 0) { |
||
187 | arpTable[i].ntrans++; |
||
188 | if (arpTable[i].ntrans > ARP_MAX_RETRANS) { |
||
189 | /* N. Max Retry? If yes, discard all the packets */ |
||
190 | p = (PKT_NXT *)arpTable[i].pkt; |
||
191 | while (p != NULL) { |
||
192 | p1 = p->next; |
||
193 | netbuff_release(&udp_txbuff, (void *)p); |
||
194 | #ifdef __ARP_DBG__ |
||
195 | printk(KERN_DEBUG ARP_INFO "Pacchetto : %lp scartato.\n",p); |
||
196 | #endif |
||
197 | p = p1; |
||
198 | } |
||
199 | arpTable[i].valid = FALSE; |
||
200 | } else { |
||
201 | arp_sendRequest(i); |
||
202 | arpTable[i].time = ARP_TIMEOUT; |
||
203 | } |
||
204 | } |
||
205 | } |
||
206 | } |
||
207 | sem_post(&arpMutex); |
||
208 | task_endcycle(); |
||
209 | } |
||
210 | } |
||
211 | |||
212 | /* Search for a free entry in the ARP table (if there isn't any, return -1 */ |
||
213 | int arp_req(IP_ADDR dest) |
||
214 | { |
||
215 | int j, done; |
||
216 | |||
217 | done = 0; j = 0; |
||
218 | while ((j < ARP_MAX_ENTRIES) && !done) { |
||
219 | if (arpTable[j].valid == FALSE) { |
||
220 | done = 1; |
||
221 | arpTable[j].valid = PENDING; |
||
222 | } else |
||
223 | j++; |
||
224 | } |
||
225 | |||
226 | if (!done) |
||
227 | return -1; |
||
228 | |||
229 | /* Fill the entry */ |
||
230 | setIpAddr(arpTable[j].ip, dest); |
||
231 | #ifdef __ARP_DBG__ |
||
232 | printk(KERN_DEBUG ARP_INFO "Indirizzo : %d.%d.%d.%d\n",dest.ad[0], dest.ad[1], dest.ad[2], dest.ad[3]); |
||
233 | printk(KERN_DEBUG ARP_INFO "Indirizzo : %d.%d.%d.%d\n",arpTable[j].ip.ad[0], arpTable[j].ip.ad[1], arpTable[j].ip.ad[2], arpTable[j].ip.ad[3]); |
||
234 | #endif |
||
235 | arpTable[j].time = ARP_TIMEOUT; |
||
236 | arpTable[j].ntrans = 0; |
||
237 | |||
238 | return j; |
||
239 | } |
||
240 | |||
241 | /* |
||
242 | Send an IP packet. If the ethernet address isn't in the ARP table, send |
||
243 | a request |
||
244 | */ |
||
245 | void arp_send(void *pkt, IP_ADDR dest, int len) |
||
246 | { |
||
247 | int i,j; |
||
248 | PKT_NXT *p,*p1 = NULL; |
||
249 | int caso; |
||
250 | |||
251 | sem_xwait(&arpMutex, 1, BLOCK); |
||
252 | caso = 0; |
||
253 | j = -1; |
||
254 | for (i = 0; i < ARP_MAX_ENTRIES; i++) { |
||
255 | if (ip_compAddr(dest,arpTable[i].ip)) { |
||
256 | /* found: CASE 1 */ |
||
257 | if (arpTable[i].valid == TRUE) { |
||
258 | caso = 1; |
||
259 | j = i; |
||
260 | } |
||
261 | else if (arpTable[i].valid == PENDING) { |
||
262 | /* Entry found, but the ethernet address is still unknown: CASE 2 */ |
||
263 | caso = 2; |
||
264 | j = i; |
||
265 | } |
||
266 | } |
||
267 | } |
||
268 | |||
269 | if (caso == 1) { |
||
270 | /* Send the IP packet */ |
||
271 | eth_setHeader(pkt,arpTable[j].eth,ETH_IP_TYPE); |
||
272 | eth_sendPkt(pkt,len); |
||
273 | netbuff_release(&udp_txbuff, (void *)pkt); |
||
274 | arpTable[j].used++; |
||
275 | if (arpTable[j].used > ARP_MAX_USED) arpTable[j].used = ARP_MAX_USED; |
||
276 | } else if (caso == 2) { |
||
277 | /* Enqueue the packet until the ethernet address arrives */ |
||
278 | p = arpTable[j].pkt; |
||
279 | while (p != NULL) { |
||
280 | p1 = p; |
||
281 | p = p1->next; |
||
282 | } |
||
283 | p1->next = pkt; |
||
284 | ((PKT_NXT *)pkt)->next = NULL; |
||
285 | ((PKT_NXT *)pkt)->len = len; |
||
286 | #ifdef __ARP_DBG__ |
||
287 | printk(KERN_DEBUG ARP_INFO "Pacchetto : %lp accodato.\n", pkt); |
||
288 | #endif |
||
289 | } else { |
||
290 | /* Search for a free entry in the ARP table...*/ |
||
291 | j = -1; |
||
292 | while (j == -1) { |
||
293 | j = arp_req(dest); |
||
294 | if (j == -1) { |
||
295 | cprintf("ARP Table Full.\n"); |
||
296 | kern_raise(XARP_TABLE_FULL,NIL); |
||
297 | } |
||
298 | } |
||
299 | /*...fill it...*/ |
||
300 | arpTable[j].pkt = pkt; |
||
301 | ((PKT_NXT *)arpTable[j].pkt)->next = NULL; |
||
302 | ((PKT_NXT *)pkt)->len = len; |
||
303 | #ifdef __ARP_DBG__ |
||
304 | printk(KERN_DEBUG ARP_INFO "Pacchetto : %lp accodato\n", pkt); |
||
305 | #endif |
||
306 | /*...and send the request!!! */ |
||
307 | arp_sendRequest(j); |
||
308 | } |
||
309 | sem_post(&arpMutex); |
||
310 | } |
||
311 | |||
312 | /* ARP packet received CallBack*/ |
||
313 | void arp_server_recv(void *pk) |
||
314 | { |
||
315 | ARP_PKT *pkt,*rpkt; |
||
316 | PKT_NXT *p1,*q1; |
||
317 | int len; |
||
318 | int i,j = 0; |
||
319 | BYTE found; |
||
320 | |||
321 | pkt = (ARP_PKT *)eth_getFDB(pk); |
||
322 | |||
323 | #if 0 |
||
324 | { |
||
325 | int ii; |
||
326 | |||
327 | cprintf("Arp PKT...\n"); |
||
328 | cprintf ("source..."); |
||
329 | for (ii=0; ii<4; ii++) cprintf("%d ", pkt->sip.ad[ii]); |
||
330 | cprintf ("\ndest..."); |
||
331 | for (ii=0; ii<4; ii++) cprintf("%d ", pkt->tip.ad[ii]); |
||
332 | } |
||
333 | #endif |
||
334 | |||
335 | /* Check if the packet is directed to this host...*/ |
||
336 | if (ip_compAddr(pkt->tip,myIpAddr)) { |
||
337 | sem_xwait(&arpMutex, 1, BLOCK); |
||
338 | /* 1 : Search an entry with his IP address */ |
||
339 | found = FALSE; |
||
340 | for (i = 0; (i < ARP_MAX_ENTRIES) && !found; i++) { |
||
341 | if ((arpTable[i].valid != FALSE) && ip_compAddr(arpTable[i].ip,pkt->sip)) { |
||
342 | setEthAddr(arpTable[i].eth,pkt->sha); |
||
343 | found = TRUE; |
||
344 | } |
||
345 | } |
||
346 | /* If there isn't any, fill a new entry (if the table is not full) */ |
||
347 | if (!found) { |
||
348 | for (i = 0; (i < ARP_MAX_ENTRIES) && !found; i++) |
||
349 | if (arpTable[i].valid == FALSE) { |
||
350 | j = i; |
||
351 | found = TRUE; |
||
352 | } |
||
353 | if (found) { |
||
354 | setIpAddr(arpTable[j].ip,pkt->sip); |
||
355 | setEthAddr(arpTable[j].eth,pkt->sha); |
||
356 | arpTable[j].valid = TRUE; |
||
357 | } |
||
358 | } |
||
359 | |||
360 | /* If it is a request, send the reply */ |
||
361 | if (ntohs(pkt->operation) == ARP_REQUEST) { |
||
362 | rpkt = (ARP_PKT *)eth_getFDB(reply); |
||
363 | rpkt->htype = htons(ARP_ETH_TYPE); |
||
364 | rpkt->ptype = htons(ARP_IP_TYPE); |
||
365 | rpkt->hlen = sizeof(struct eth_addr); |
||
366 | rpkt->plen = sizeof(IP_ADDR); |
||
367 | rpkt->operation = htons(ARP_REPLY); |
||
368 | setEthAddr(rpkt->sha,myEthAddr); |
||
369 | setIpAddr(rpkt->sip,myIpAddr); |
||
370 | setEthAddr(rpkt->tha,pkt->sha); |
||
371 | setIpAddr(rpkt->tip,pkt->sip); |
||
372 | eth_setHeader(reply, pkt->sha, ETH_ARP_TYPE); |
||
373 | eth_sendPkt(reply,sizeof(ARP_PKT)); |
||
374 | } |
||
375 | |||
376 | /* If it is a reply, search for his pending request */ |
||
377 | else { |
||
378 | for (i = 0; i < ARP_MAX_ENTRIES; i++) { |
||
379 | if ((arpTable[i].valid == PENDING) && ip_compAddr(arpTable[i].ip,pkt->sip)) { |
||
380 | /* the eth field in the ARP table was filled previously */ |
||
381 | arpTable[i].valid = TRUE; |
||
382 | /* Send pending packets */ |
||
383 | p1 = (PKT_NXT *)arpTable[i].pkt; |
||
384 | while (p1 != NULL) { |
||
385 | q1 = p1; |
||
386 | p1 = q1->next; |
||
387 | len = q1->len; |
||
388 | eth_setHeader((struct ETH_HEADER *)q1,arpTable[i].eth,ETH_IP_TYPE); |
||
389 | eth_sendPkt(q1,len); |
||
390 | netbuff_release(&udp_txbuff, (void *)q1); |
||
391 | #ifdef __ARP_DBG__ |
||
392 | printk(KERN_DEBUG ARP_INFO "Pacchetto : %lp inviato\n", q1); |
||
393 | #endif |
||
394 | } |
||
395 | } |
||
396 | } |
||
397 | } |
||
398 | sem_post(&arpMutex); |
||
399 | } |
||
400 | } |
||
401 | |||
402 | void arp_init(char *localAddr) |
||
403 | { |
||
404 | int i; |
||
405 | PID s; |
||
406 | SOFT_TASK_MODEL m; |
||
407 | |||
408 | struct sigaction action; |
||
409 | |||
410 | if (!arpIsInstalled) { |
||
411 | for (i = 0; i < ARP_MAX_ENTRIES; i++) arpTable[i].valid = FALSE; |
||
412 | |||
413 | /* ARP table mutex semaphore */ |
||
414 | sem_init(&arpMutex, 0, 1); |
||
415 | |||
416 | netbuff_init(&arp_txbuff, 1, ARP_LEN); |
||
417 | |||
418 | ip_str2addr(localAddr,&myIpAddr); |
||
419 | |||
420 | eth_getAddress(&myEthAddr); |
||
421 | |||
422 | /* Retry task */ |
||
423 | soft_task_default_model(m); |
||
424 | soft_task_def_wcet(m,1000); |
||
425 | soft_task_def_period(m,1000000); |
||
426 | soft_task_def_met(m,1000); |
||
427 | soft_task_def_periodic(m); |
||
428 | soft_task_def_system(m); |
||
429 | soft_task_def_nokill(m); |
||
430 | s = task_create("ArpRetry",arp_retry,&m,NULL); |
||
431 | if (s == NIL) { |
||
432 | kern_printf("Cannot create ArpRetry\n"); |
||
927 | pj | 433 | exit(1); |
629 | giacomo | 434 | } |
435 | |||
436 | eth_setProtocol(ETH_ARP_TYPE,arp_server_recv); |
||
437 | eth_str2Addr("FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF",&broadcast); |
||
438 | eth_str2Addr("00:00:00:00:00:00",&nulladdr); |
||
439 | |||
440 | // for (i = ARP_ERROR_BASE; i <= XARP_TABLE_FULL; i++) |
||
441 | // exc_set(i, arp_exc); |
||
442 | action.sa_flags = 0; |
||
443 | action.sa_handler = arp_exc; |
||
444 | sigfillset(&action.sa_mask); /* we block all the other signals... */ |
||
445 | |||
446 | if (sigaction(SIGARPFULL, &action, NULL) == -1) { |
||
447 | perror("Error initializing ARP signal..."); |
||
927 | pj | 448 | exit(AARPFULL); |
629 | giacomo | 449 | } |
450 | |||
451 | task_activate(s); |
||
452 | arpIsInstalled = TRUE; |
||
453 | } else |
||
454 | cprintf("Arp: already installed."); |
||
455 | } |