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2 | pj | 1 | /* |
2 | * Project: S.Ha.R.K. |
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3 | * |
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4 | * Coordinators: |
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5 | * Giorgio Buttazzo <giorgio@sssup.it> |
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6 | * Paolo Gai <pj@gandalf.sssup.it> |
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7 | * |
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8 | * Authors : |
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9 | * Paolo Gai <pj@gandalf.sssup.it> |
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10 | * Massimiliano Giorgi <massy@gandalf.sssup.it> |
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11 | * Luca Abeni <luca@gandalf.sssup.it> |
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12 | * (see the web pages for full authors list) |
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13 | * |
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14 | * ReTiS Lab (Scuola Superiore S.Anna - Pisa - Italy) |
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15 | * |
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16 | * http://www.sssup.it |
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17 | * http://retis.sssup.it |
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18 | * http://shark.sssup.it |
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19 | */ |
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20 | |||
21 | |||
22 | /** |
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23 | ------------ |
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739 | giacomo | 24 | CVS : $Id: model.h,v 1.12 2004-06-08 11:12:14 giacomo Exp $ |
2 | pj | 25 | |
26 | File: $File$ |
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739 | giacomo | 27 | Revision: $Revision: 1.12 $ |
28 | Last update: $Date: 2004-06-08 11:12:14 $ |
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2 | pj | 29 | ------------ |
30 | |||
31 | This file contains the definitions of the task and resource models. |
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32 | |||
33 | **/ |
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34 | |||
35 | /* |
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36 | * Copyright (C) 2000 Paolo Gai |
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37 | * |
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38 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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39 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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40 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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41 | * (at your option) any later version. |
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42 | * |
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43 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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44 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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45 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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46 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
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47 | * |
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48 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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49 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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50 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
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51 | * |
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52 | */ |
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53 | |||
54 | #ifndef __KERNEL_MODEL_H__ |
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55 | #define __KERNEL_MODEL_H__ |
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56 | |||
57 | #include "ll/ll.h" |
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38 | pj | 58 | #include "kernel/types.h" |
79 | pj | 59 | #include "ll/sys/cdefs.h" |
2 | pj | 60 | |
79 | pj | 61 | __BEGIN_DECLS |
62 | |||
2 | pj | 63 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
64 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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65 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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66 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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67 | TASK MODELS |
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68 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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69 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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70 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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71 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
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72 | |||
73 | |||
74 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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75 | TASK_MODELS: the base struct |
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76 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
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77 | |||
78 | /*+ |
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79 | TASK_MODEL |
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80 | |||
81 | IMPORTANT: this structure shall not be used by the end-user!!! |
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82 | |||
83 | This structure is only used to group together a set of optional |
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84 | parameters describing the task model. This structure is passed |
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85 | to the task_create primitive. |
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86 | |||
87 | The control field is used to set special task processing |
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88 | functions. |
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89 | |||
90 | Currently it supports: |
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91 | |||
92 | - USE_FPU bit |
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93 | If the hw architecture is not smart enough to allow automatic |
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94 | FPU context switch, this information is used at the VM level |
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95 | to perform transparently the preemption of a FPU-task |
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96 | |||
97 | - NO_KILL bit |
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98 | If this bit is set, the task can't be killed via the task_kill |
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99 | function. To make a task unkillable for short periods of time, |
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100 | use the cancellability functions instead. |
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101 | |||
102 | - NO_PREEMPT bit |
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103 | If this bit is set, the task can't be preempted. To set/reset it, |
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104 | use the primitive task_preempt/task_no_preempt |
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105 | |||
106 | - SYSTEM_TASK bit |
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107 | If this bit is set, the task is a system task. The whole system exit |
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108 | only when all the non-system tasks are terminated. |
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109 | |||
110 | - JET_ENABLED bit |
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111 | If this bit is set the Generic Kernel records the Job Execution Times |
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112 | for the task. See the jet_XXX functions... |
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113 | |||
114 | - TASK_JOINABLE bit |
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115 | If this bit is set the task is joinable with task_join, otherwise the |
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116 | task is detached... |
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117 | |||
118 | - STACKADDR_SPECIFIED bit |
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119 | This bit is set when the task was created if we specify in the model |
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120 | the stack address. When the task ends, if this bi is set, the stack |
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121 | is not freed. |
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122 | |||
123 | |||
124 | - KILL_* bits |
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125 | These bits are used to memorize the cancelability state of the task. |
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126 | |||
127 | - CONTROL_CAP bit |
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128 | This flag has to be set in the scheduling modules (NOT by the end-user) |
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129 | only if the kernel has to check the capacity for the task. The kernel |
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130 | uses only the avail_time field of the process descriptor. |
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131 | |||
132 | - TASK_DOING_SIGNALS bit |
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133 | It is an internal flag used with signal handling. It is set only when |
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134 | the task is executing a signal handler |
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135 | |||
136 | - FREEZE_ACTIVATION |
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137 | If this bit is set, the task_activate primitive doesn't activate any task; |
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138 | instead, it increment a counter. See task_[un]block_activations in kern.c |
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139 | |||
140 | - WAIT_FOR_JOIN |
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141 | The flag is set when the task terminates; the descriptor is not |
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142 | freed because we wait a task_join |
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143 | |||
144 | - DESCRIPTOR_DISCARDED |
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145 | This bit is set when the task descriptor is discarded by task_createn |
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146 | (the wait_for_join flag is set and the task was inserted in the free |
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147 | queue by a scheduling level). The task will be reinserted into the |
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148 | free queue by task_join... |
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149 | |||
150 | All the models redefines the TASK_MODEL structure |
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151 | - adding new fields if needed |
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152 | - using a unique number in the pclass variable |
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153 | |||
154 | When the user wants to create a task, he must specify a task model. |
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155 | First, he have to define a XXX_TASK_MODEL, then he must initialize it with |
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156 | a XXX_task_default_model. |
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157 | |||
158 | Then, he can specify some attributes that characterize the model. |
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159 | |||
160 | Not all the fields of a task model are mandatory, but a scheduling level |
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161 | or an ahard server may require some of them. |
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162 | For example, if the user wants to create an ahard tasks, he may specify |
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163 | a wcet. The wcet is not required by a Deferrable Server, but it is mandatory |
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164 | for a TBS!!!. |
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165 | |||
166 | +*/ |
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167 | |||
168 | |||
169 | typedef struct { |
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170 | WORD pclass; |
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38 | pj | 171 | LEVEL level; |
2 | pj | 172 | size_t stacksize; |
173 | void *stackaddr; |
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174 | WORD group; |
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175 | void *arg; |
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176 | DWORD control; |
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177 | } TASK_MODEL; |
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178 | |||
179 | /*+ Value for the control field, It is set if +*/ |
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180 | #define USE_FPU 0x0001 /*+ the task use FPU registers +*/ |
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181 | #define NO_KILL 0x0002 /*+ the task isn't killable at all +*/ |
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182 | #define NO_PREEMPT 0x0004 /*+ the task isn't preemptable +*/ |
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183 | #define SYSTEM_TASK 0x0008 /*+ the task is a system task. +*/ |
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184 | #define JET_ENABLED 0x0010 /*+ execution time monitoring enabled +*/ |
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185 | #define TASK_JOINABLE 0x0020 /*+ the task is joinable (see task_join)+*/ |
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186 | #define STACKADDR_SPECIFIED 0x0040 /*+ the stackaddr was specified +*/ |
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187 | #define TRACE_TASK 0x20000 /*+ the task must be traced +*/ |
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188 | |||
189 | /*+ flags contained in the control field, usettables from the models: +*/ |
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190 | #define KILLED_ON_CONDITION 0x0080 /*+ the task is killed but it is waiting |
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191 | to die because it must reaquire |
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192 | the mutex +*/ |
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193 | #define KILL_ENABLED 0x0100 /*+ cancelability enabled +*/ |
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194 | #define KILL_DEFERRED 0x0200 /*+ cancelability type deferred/async. +*/ |
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195 | #define KILL_REQUEST 0x0400 /*+ kill issued but not executed +*/ |
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196 | #define CONTROL_CAP 0x0800 /*+ Capacity control enabled +*/ |
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197 | #define TASK_DOING_SIGNALS 0x1000 /*+ see kern_deliver_pending_signals |
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198 | in signal.c +*/ |
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199 | #define FREEZE_ACTIVATION 0x2000 /*+ see task_block_activation in kern.c +*/ |
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200 | |||
201 | /* flags used in the implementation of the task_join */ |
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202 | #define WAIT_FOR_JOIN 0x4000 /*+ the task is terminated, but the |
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203 | descriptor is not freed because we wait |
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204 | a task_join +*/ |
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205 | #define DESCRIPTOR_DISCARDED 0x8000 /*+ the task descriptor is discarded by |
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206 | task_createn because the wait_for_join |
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207 | flag is set and it was inserted in the |
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208 | free queue by a scheduling level +*/ |
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209 | |||
210 | /* flag used in the implementation of the sig_timedwait */ |
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211 | #define SIGTIMEOUT_EXPIRED 0x10000 /*+ if the sigwait timer expires this |
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212 | flag is set... +*/ |
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213 | |||
328 | giacomo | 214 | /* flag to avoid task_makefree called 2 times */ |
215 | #define TASK_MAKEFREE 0x100000 |
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2 | pj | 216 | |
217 | /* Some macros to set various task-model parameters */ |
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218 | #define task_default_model(m,p) (m).pclass = (p), \ |
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38 | pj | 219 | (m).level = 0; \ |
2 | pj | 220 | (m).stacksize = 4096, \ |
221 | (m).stackaddr = NULL, \ |
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222 | (m).group = 0, \ |
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223 | (m).arg = NULL,\ |
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224 | (m).control = 0 |
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38 | pj | 225 | #define task_def_level(m,l) (m).level = (l) |
2 | pj | 226 | #define task_def_arg(m,a) (m).arg = (a) |
227 | #define task_def_stack(m,s) (m).stacksize = (s) |
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228 | #define task_def_stackaddr(m,s) (m).stackaddr = (s) |
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229 | #define task_def_group(m,g) (m).group = (g) |
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230 | #define task_def_usemath(m) (m).control |= USE_FPU |
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231 | #define task_def_system(m) (m).control |= SYSTEM_TASK |
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232 | #define task_def_nokill(m) (m).control |= NO_KILL |
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233 | #define task_def_ctrl_jet(m) (m).control |= JET_ENABLED |
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234 | #define task_def_joinable(m) (m).control |= TASK_JOINABLE |
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235 | #define task_def_unjoinable(m) (m).control &= ~TASK_JOINABLE |
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236 | #define task_def_trace(m) (m).control |= TRACE_TASK |
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237 | #define task_def_notrace(m) (m).control &= ~TRACE_TASK |
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238 | |||
239 | |||
240 | |||
241 | |||
242 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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243 | PCLASS values |
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244 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
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245 | |||
38 | pj | 246 | /* These are the value for the pclass field */ |
2 | pj | 247 | |
38 | pj | 248 | #define DUMMY_PCLASS 0 |
249 | #define HARD_PCLASS 1 |
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250 | #define SOFT_PCLASS 2 |
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251 | #define NRT_PCLASS 3 |
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252 | #define JOB_PCLASS 4 |
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671 | giacomo | 253 | #define ELASTIC_PCLASS 5 |
2 | pj | 254 | |
255 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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256 | Useful stuffs |
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257 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
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258 | |||
259 | #define PERIODIC 0 |
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260 | #define APERIODIC 1 |
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512 | giacomo | 261 | #define INTDRIVE 2 |
2 | pj | 262 | |
263 | #define SAVE_ARRIVALS 0 |
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264 | #define SKIP_ARRIVALS 1 |
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265 | |||
266 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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267 | DUMMY_TASK_MODEL: model used only for the dummy task |
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268 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
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269 | |||
270 | /*+ the dummy task doesn't add any new field +*/ |
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271 | typedef TASK_MODEL DUMMY_TASK_MODEL; |
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272 | |||
273 | #define dummy_task_default_model(m) task_default_model(m,DUMMY_PCLASS) |
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274 | #define dummy_task_def_level(m,l) task_def_level(m,l) |
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275 | #define dummy_task_def_system(m) task_def_system(m) |
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276 | #define dummy_task_def_nokill(m) task_def_nokill(m) |
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277 | #define dummy_task_def_ctrl_jet(m) task_def_ctrl_jet(m) |
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278 | |||
279 | |||
280 | |||
281 | |||
282 | |||
283 | |||
284 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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285 | HARD_TASK_MODEL: hard Tasks |
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286 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
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287 | |||
288 | /* A Hard Task model can be used to model periodic and sporadic tasks. |
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289 | These tasks are usually guaranteed basing on their minimum interarrival |
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657 | anton | 290 | time (mit) and wcet, and may have a relative deadline and a release |
291 | offset. |
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2 | pj | 292 | |
293 | A hard task can raise these exceptions: |
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294 | XDEADLINE_MISS XWCET_VIOLATION XACTIVATION |
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295 | |||
296 | The default model sets wcet, mit and relative deadline to 0, and |
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297 | the periodicity to PERIODIC. |
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298 | */ |
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299 | |||
300 | typedef struct { |
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301 | TASK_MODEL t; |
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302 | TIME mit; |
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303 | TIME drel; |
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304 | TIME wcet; |
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305 | int periodicity; |
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657 | anton | 306 | TIME offset; |
2 | pj | 307 | } HARD_TASK_MODEL; |
308 | |||
309 | #define hard_task_default_model(m) \ |
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310 | task_default_model((m).t,HARD_PCLASS), \ |
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311 | (m).mit = 0, \ |
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312 | (m).drel = 0, \ |
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313 | (m).wcet = 0, \ |
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657 | anton | 314 | (m).periodicity = PERIODIC, \ |
315 | (m).offset = 0 |
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2 | pj | 316 | #define hard_task_def_level(m,l) task_def_level((m).t,l) |
317 | #define hard_task_def_arg(m,a) task_def_arg((m).t,a) |
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318 | #define hard_task_def_stack(m,s) task_def_stack((m).t,s) |
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319 | #define hard_task_def_stackaddr(m,s) task_def_stackaddr((m).t,s) |
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320 | #define hard_task_def_group(m,g) task_def_group((m).t,g) |
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321 | #define hard_task_def_usemath(m) task_def_usemath((m).t) |
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322 | #define hard_task_def_system(m) task_def_system((m).t) |
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323 | #define hard_task_def_nokill(m) task_def_nokill((m).t) |
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324 | #define hard_task_def_ctrl_jet(m) task_def_ctrl_jet((m).t) |
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325 | #define hard_task_def_mit(m,p) (m).mit = (p) |
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326 | #define hard_task_def_drel(m,d) (m).drel = (d) |
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327 | #define hard_task_def_wcet(m,w) (m).wcet = (w) |
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657 | anton | 328 | #define hard_task_def_offset(m,o) (m).offset = (o) |
2 | pj | 329 | #define hard_task_def_periodic(m) (m).periodicity = PERIODIC |
330 | #define hard_task_def_aperiodic(m) (m).periodicity = APERIODIC |
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512 | giacomo | 331 | #define hard_task_def_interrupt(m) (m).periodicity = INTDRIVE |
2 | pj | 332 | #define hard_task_def_joinable(m) task_def_joinable((m).t) |
333 | #define hard_task_def_unjoinable(m) task_def_unjoinable((m).t) |
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334 | #define hard_task_def_trace(m) task_def_trace((m).t) |
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335 | #define hard_task_def_notrace(m) task_def_notrace((m).t) |
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336 | |||
337 | |||
338 | |||
339 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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340 | SOFT_TASK_MODEL: Soft Tasks |
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341 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
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342 | |||
343 | /* A Soft Task model can be used to model periodic and aperiodic tasks |
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344 | usually not guaranteed or guaranteed basing on their period and mean |
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345 | execution time (met). A Soft task can also record pending activations if |
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346 | the arrivals are set to SAVE. |
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347 | |||
348 | A wcet field is also present for those servers that need if (i.e., TBS) |
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349 | |||
350 | The default model sets met, period and wcet to 0, the periodicity to |
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351 | PERIODIC and the arrivals to SAVE. |
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352 | |||
353 | A Soft Task don't raise any exception. |
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354 | */ |
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355 | |||
356 | typedef struct { |
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357 | TASK_MODEL t; |
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358 | TIME period; |
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359 | TIME met; |
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360 | TIME wcet; |
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361 | int periodicity; |
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362 | int arrivals; |
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363 | } SOFT_TASK_MODEL; |
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364 | |||
365 | #define soft_task_default_model(m) \ |
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366 | task_default_model((m).t,SOFT_PCLASS), \ |
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367 | (m).period = 0, \ |
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368 | (m).met = 0, \ |
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369 | (m).wcet = 0, \ |
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370 | (m).periodicity = PERIODIC, \ |
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371 | (m).arrivals = SAVE_ARRIVALS |
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372 | #define soft_task_def_level(m,l) task_def_level((m).t,l) |
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373 | #define soft_task_def_arg(m,a) task_def_arg((m).t,a) |
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374 | #define soft_task_def_stack(m,s) task_def_stack((m).t,s) |
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375 | #define soft_task_def_stackaddr(m,s) task_def_stackaddr((m).t,s) |
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376 | #define soft_task_def_group(m,g) task_def_group((m).t,g) |
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377 | #define soft_task_def_usemath(m) task_def_usemath((m).t) |
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378 | #define soft_task_def_system(m) task_def_system((m).t) |
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379 | #define soft_task_def_nokill(m) task_def_nokill((m).t) |
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380 | #define soft_task_def_ctrl_jet(m) task_def_ctrl_jet((m).t) |
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381 | #define soft_task_def_period(m,p) (m).period = (p) |
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382 | #define soft_task_def_met(m,d) (m).met = (d) |
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383 | #define soft_task_def_wcet(m,w) (m).wcet = (w) |
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384 | #define soft_task_def_periodic(m) (m).periodicity = PERIODIC |
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385 | #define soft_task_def_aperiodic(m) (m).periodicity = APERIODIC |
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386 | #define soft_task_def_save_arrivals(m) (m).arrivals = SAVE_ARRIVALS |
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387 | #define soft_task_def_skip_arrivals(m) (m).arrivals = SKIP_ARRIVALS |
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388 | #define soft_task_def_joinable(m) task_def_joinable((m).t) |
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389 | #define soft_task_def_unjoinable(m) task_def_unjoinable((m).t) |
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390 | #define soft_task_def_trace(m) task_def_trace((m).t) |
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391 | #define soft_task_def_notrace(m) task_def_notrace((m).t) |
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392 | |||
393 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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394 | NRT_TASK_MODEL: Non Realtime Tasks |
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395 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
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396 | |||
397 | /* A NRT task has a weight and a time slice, plus a policy attribute. |
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398 | It can be used to model Round Robin, Proportional Share, POSIX, |
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399 | and Priority tasks. |
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400 | |||
401 | Policy and inherit is inserted in the model to support posix |
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402 | compliant scheduling... |
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403 | |||
404 | The default model set weight and slice to 0, policy to RR, and inherit |
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405 | to explicit. |
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406 | */ |
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407 | |||
408 | #define NRT_RR_POLICY 0 |
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409 | #define NRT_FIFO_POLICY 1 |
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410 | |||
411 | #define NRT_INHERIT_SCHED 0 |
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412 | #define NRT_EXPLICIT_SCHED 1 |
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413 | |||
414 | typedef struct { |
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415 | TASK_MODEL t; |
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416 | int weight; |
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417 | TIME slice; |
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418 | int arrivals; |
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419 | int policy; |
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420 | int inherit; |
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421 | } NRT_TASK_MODEL; |
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422 | |||
423 | #define nrt_task_default_model(m) task_default_model((m).t,NRT_PCLASS), \ |
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424 | (m).weight = 0, \ |
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425 | (m).slice = 0, \ |
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426 | (m).arrivals = SAVE_ARRIVALS, \ |
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427 | (m).policy = NRT_RR_POLICY, \ |
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428 | (m).inherit = NRT_EXPLICIT_SCHED |
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429 | #define nrt_task_def_level(m,l) task_def_level((m).t,l) |
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430 | #define nrt_task_def_arg(m,a) task_def_arg((m).t,a) |
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431 | #define nrt_task_def_stack(m,s) task_def_stack((m).t,s) |
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432 | #define nrt_task_def_stackaddr(m,s) task_def_stackaddr((m).t,s) |
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433 | #define nrt_task_def_group(m,g) task_def_group((m).t,g) |
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434 | #define nrt_task_def_usemath(m) task_def_usemath((m).t) |
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435 | #define nrt_task_def_system(m) task_def_system((m).t) |
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436 | #define nrt_task_def_nokill(m) task_def_nokill((m).t) |
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437 | #define nrt_task_def_ctrl_jet(m) task_def_ctrl_jet((m).t) |
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438 | #define nrt_task_def_joinable(m) task_def_joinable((m).t) |
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439 | #define nrt_task_def_unjoinable(m) task_def_unjoinable((m).t) |
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440 | #define nrt_task_def_weight(m,w) (m).weight = (w) |
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441 | #define nrt_task_def_slice(m,s) (m).slice = (s) |
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442 | #define nrt_task_def_save_arrivals(m) (m).arrivals = SAVE_ARRIVALS |
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443 | #define nrt_task_def_skip_arrivals(m) (m).arrivals = SKIP_ARRIVALS |
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444 | #define nrt_task_def_policy(m,p) (m).policy = (p) |
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445 | #define nrt_task_def_inherit(m,i) (m).inherit = (i) |
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446 | #define nrt_task_def_trace(m) task_def_trace((m).t) |
||
447 | #define nrt_task_def_notrace(m) task_def_notrace((m).t) |
||
448 | |||
449 | |||
450 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
451 | JOB_TASK_MODEL: Job Task |
||
452 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
||
453 | |||
454 | /* This model implements a Job with an optional period and a starting |
||
455 | deadline (for the first activation). |
||
456 | |||
457 | A Job task can raise a XDEADLINE_MISS exception; |
||
458 | if the flag noraiseexc is != 0, the exception is not raised. |
||
459 | |||
460 | It represent a SINGLE job activation. Typically, a task with this |
||
461 | model NEVER call a task_sleep or task_endcycle. Why? because it is |
||
462 | a single activation. |
||
463 | |||
464 | In fact, this model is normally used with aperiodic |
||
465 | servers: the aperiodic server insert a guest task in another level |
||
466 | with that model; then, when the current activation is ended (e.g. a |
||
467 | task_sleep() is called) the level, into the XXX_task_sleep, calls |
||
468 | the XXX_guest_end to terminate the actual activation. |
||
469 | |||
470 | Note that there is no capacity control on this model. |
||
471 | Note that the task that accept this task DOESN'T reactivate the |
||
472 | task after a period... There is NOT a guest_endcycle defined |
||
473 | for this model... |
||
474 | |||
475 | The default model set noraiseexc and period to 0, and accept a deadline |
||
476 | */ |
||
477 | |||
691 | anton | 478 | |
2 | pj | 479 | typedef struct { |
480 | TASK_MODEL t; |
||
481 | TIME period; |
||
482 | struct timespec deadline; |
||
483 | int noraiseexc; |
||
484 | } JOB_TASK_MODEL; |
||
485 | |||
486 | #define job_task_default_model(m,dl) \ |
||
487 | task_default_model((m).t,JOB_PCLASS), \ |
||
488 | (m).period = 0, \ |
||
489 | TIMESPEC_ASSIGN(&((m).deadline),&(dl)),\ |
||
490 | (m).noraiseexc = 0 |
||
491 | #define job_task_def_level(m,l) task_def_level((m).t,l) |
||
492 | #define job_task_def_arg(m,a) task_def_arg((m).t,a) |
||
493 | #define job_task_def_stack(m,s) task_def_stack((m).t,s) |
||
494 | #define job_task_def_stackaddr(m,s) task_def_stackaddr((m).t,s) |
||
495 | #define job_task_def_group(m,g) task_def_group((m).t,g) |
||
496 | #define job_task_def_usemath(m) task_def_usemath((m).t) |
||
497 | #define job_task_def_system(m) task_def_system((m).t) |
||
498 | #define job_task_def_nokill(m) task_def_nokill((m).t) |
||
499 | #define job_task_def_ctrl_jet(m) task_def_ctrl_jet((m).t) |
||
500 | #define job_task_def_period(m,per) (m).period = (per) |
||
501 | #define job_task_def_deadline(m,dl) TIMESPEC_ASSIGN(&((m).deadline),&(dl)) |
||
502 | #define job_task_def_noexc(m) (m).noraiseexc = 1 |
||
503 | #define job_task_def_yesexc(m) (m).noraiseexc = 0 |
||
504 | #define job_task_def_joinable(m) task_def_joinable((m).t) |
||
505 | #define job_task_def_unjoinable(m) task_def_unjoinable((m).t) |
||
506 | #define job_task_def_trace(m) task_def_trace((m).t) |
||
507 | #define job_task_def_notrace(m) task_def_notrace((m).t) |
||
508 | |||
691 | anton | 509 | |
510 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
511 | ELASTIC_TASK_MODEL: Elastic Task |
||
512 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
||
513 | |||
514 | /* This model implements an elastic task. An elastic task is described by |
||
515 | the following attributes: |
||
516 | |||
517 | Tmin - The nominal (minimum) period. This is the period the task |
||
518 | wants to execute at whenever there are enough resources. |
||
519 | |||
520 | Tmax - The maximum tolerable period. The elastic model will never |
||
521 | force the task to execute at a longer period than this. |
||
522 | |||
523 | C - The declared worst-case execution time. By default, |
||
524 | an exception will be raised if the wcet is violated. |
||
525 | |||
526 | E - The elasticity coefficient. A coefficient of 0 means |
||
527 | that its utilization cannot be changed by the elastic |
||
528 | algorithm. A large number means that the task is very |
||
529 | elastic. The default value is 0. |
||
530 | |||
531 | beta - This parameter determines how the elastic scaling is done. |
||
532 | PERIOD_SCALING means that the period will be changed, while |
||
533 | WCET_SCALING means that the wcet will be changed. The |
||
534 | default is PERIOD_SCALING. |
||
535 | */ |
||
536 | |||
537 | |||
671 | giacomo | 538 | /* Elastic Task */ |
2 | pj | 539 | |
691 | anton | 540 | #define PERIOD_SCALING 0 |
541 | #define WCET_SCALING 1 |
||
542 | |||
543 | |||
671 | giacomo | 544 | typedef struct { |
545 | TASK_MODEL t; |
||
546 | TIME Tmin; |
||
547 | TIME Tmax; |
||
691 | anton | 548 | TIME C; |
549 | int E; |
||
671 | giacomo | 550 | int beta; |
551 | int arrivals; |
||
552 | } ELASTIC_TASK_MODEL; |
||
553 | |||
672 | giacomo | 554 | #define elastic_task_default_model(m) \ |
671 | giacomo | 555 | task_default_model((m).t,ELASTIC_PCLASS), \ |
556 | (m).Tmin = 0, \ |
||
557 | (m).Tmax = 0, \ |
||
691 | anton | 558 | (m).C = 0, \ |
559 | (m).E = 0, \ |
||
560 | (m).beta = PERIOD_SCALING, \ |
||
671 | giacomo | 561 | (m).arrivals = SKIP_ARRIVALS |
562 | #define elastic_task_def_level(m,l) task_def_level((m).t,l) |
||
563 | #define elastic_task_def_arg(m,a) task_def_arg((m).t,a) |
||
564 | #define elastic_task_def_stack(m,s) task_def_stack((m).t,s) |
||
565 | #define elastic_task_def_stackaddr(m,s) task_def_stackaddr((m).t,s) |
||
566 | #define elastic_task_def_group(m,g) task_def_group((m).t,g) |
||
567 | #define elastic_task_def_usemath(m) task_def_usemath((m).t) |
||
568 | #define elastic_task_def_system(m) task_def_system((m).t) |
||
569 | #define elastic_task_def_nokill(m) task_def_nokill((m).t) |
||
570 | #define elastic_task_def_ctrl_jet(m) task_def_ctrl_jet((m).t) |
||
677 | giacomo | 571 | #define elastic_task_def_period(m,min,max) (m).Tmin = (min),\ |
572 | (m).Tmax = (max) |
||
691 | anton | 573 | #define elastic_task_def_wcet(m,w) (m).C = (w) |
739 | giacomo | 574 | #define elastic_task_def_param(m,e,b) (m).E = (e), \ |
677 | giacomo | 575 | (m).beta = (b) |
671 | giacomo | 576 | #define elastic_task_def_save_arrivals(m) (m).arrivals = SAVE_ARRIVALS |
577 | #define elastic_task_def_skip_arrivals(m) (m).arrivals = SKIP_ARRIVALS |
||
578 | #define elastic_task_def_joinable(m) task_def_joinable((m).t) |
||
579 | #define elastic_task_def_unjoinable(m) task_def_unjoinable((m).t) |
||
580 | #define elastic_task_def_trace(m) task_def_trace((m).t) |
||
581 | #define elastic_task_def_notrace(m) task_def_notrace((m).t) |
||
2 | pj | 582 | |
583 | |||
584 | |||
585 | |||
586 | |||
587 | |||
588 | |||
589 | |||
590 | |||
671 | giacomo | 591 | |
2 | pj | 592 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
593 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
594 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
595 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
596 | RESOURCE MODELS |
||
597 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
598 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
599 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
600 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
||
601 | |||
602 | |||
603 | |||
604 | |||
605 | |||
606 | |||
607 | |||
608 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
609 | RTYPE values |
||
610 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
||
611 | |||
612 | /* These are the values for the rtype field of a resource descriptor. |
||
613 | The value in the rtype field is used to distinguish the interface really |
||
614 | implemented by the resource object. |
||
615 | |||
616 | For example, a mutex resource descriptor "inherit" from a resource_des |
||
617 | and implements also all the mutex functions as "virtual", so a type field |
||
618 | is added to the resource descriptor to distinguish witch interface is |
||
619 | really added. +*/ |
||
620 | |||
621 | #define DEFAULT_RTYPE 0 /*+ no fields added to resource_des +*/ |
||
622 | #define MUTEX_RTYPE 1 /*+ the structure implements a mutex |
||
623 | protocol, so a cast to mutex_resource_des |
||
624 | is legal +*/ |
||
625 | |||
626 | |||
627 | |||
628 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
629 | RES_MODEL - the base struct |
||
630 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
||
631 | |||
632 | /*+ |
||
633 | RES_MODEL |
||
634 | |||
635 | This structure is used like the TASK_MODEL. |
||
636 | It groups together a set of optional parameters describing |
||
637 | the resource model used by a task. |
||
638 | |||
639 | It contains only a field; the others are model-dependent. |
||
640 | +*/ |
||
641 | |||
642 | typedef struct { |
||
38 | pj | 643 | int rclass; /* protocol */ |
644 | RLEVEL level; /* level */ |
||
2 | pj | 645 | } RES_MODEL; |
646 | |||
38 | pj | 647 | #define res_default_model(r, p) (r).rclass = (p), (r).level = 0 |
648 | #define res_def_level(r,l) (r).level = (l) |
||
2 | pj | 649 | |
650 | |||
651 | |||
652 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
653 | RCLASS values |
||
654 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
||
655 | |||
656 | /*+ These are the values for the type field in the resource models |
||
657 | a resource level l that accept a resource model with rclass r |
||
658 | accept also the alias pclass (p | l) |
||
659 | => the LSByte MUST be 0 (256 levels maximum) (as for PCLASS!!!) +*/ |
||
660 | |||
661 | #define PC_RCLASS 0x0100 |
||
662 | #define SRP_RCLASS 0x0200 |
||
663 | #define SRP2_RCLASS 0x0300 |
||
664 | |||
665 | #define BDEDF_RCLASS 0x0400 |
||
666 | #define BDPSCAN_RCLASS 0x0500 |
||
667 | |||
668 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
669 | PC_RES_MODEL: BlockDevice EDF resource model |
||
670 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
||
671 | |||
672 | typedef struct { |
||
673 | RES_MODEL r; |
||
674 | TIME dl; |
||
675 | } BDEDF_RES_MODEL; |
||
676 | |||
677 | #define BDEDF_res_default_model(res) \ |
||
678 | res_default_model((res).r,BDEDF_RCLASS); \ |
||
679 | (res).dl=0 |
||
680 | #define BDEDF_res_def_level(res,l) res_def_level((res).r,l) |
||
681 | #define BDEDF_res_def_dl(res,reldl) (res).dl=reldl |
||
682 | |||
683 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
684 | PC_RES_MODEL: BlockDevice PSCAN resource model |
||
685 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
||
686 | |||
687 | typedef struct { |
||
688 | RES_MODEL r; |
||
689 | int priority; |
||
690 | } BDPSCAN_RES_MODEL; |
||
691 | |||
692 | #define BDPSCAN_res_default_model(res) \ |
||
693 | res_default_model((res).r,BDPSCAN_RCLASS); \ |
||
694 | (res).priority=255 |
||
695 | #define BDPSCAN_res_def_level(res,l) res_def_level((res).r,l) |
||
696 | #define BDPSCAN_res_def_priority(res,pri) (res).priority=pri |
||
697 | |||
698 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
699 | PC_RES_MODEL: Priority ceiling resource model |
||
700 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
||
701 | |||
702 | /* the tasks created without using this resource models are assumed to have |
||
703 | priority = MAX_DWORD (the lowest). */ |
||
704 | |||
705 | typedef struct { |
||
706 | RES_MODEL r; |
||
707 | DWORD priority; |
||
708 | } PC_RES_MODEL; |
||
709 | |||
710 | #define PC_res_default_model(res, prio) \ |
||
711 | res_default_model((res).r, PC_RCLASS); \ |
||
712 | (res).priority = (prio) |
||
713 | #define PC_res_def_level(res,l) res_def_level(res,l) |
||
714 | |||
715 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
716 | SRP_RES_MODEL: Stack Resource Policy resource model |
||
717 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
||
718 | |||
719 | /* the tasks created without using this resource model are not allowed to |
||
720 | lock any SRP mutex. if two of this models are passed to the task_create, |
||
721 | one of them is chosen, in a nondeterministic way, so use only one of |
||
722 | this resource model per task!!! |
||
723 | |||
724 | The First SRP version uses another resource model that is embedded into |
||
725 | the mutex structure. refer to kernel/modules/srp.c. this second resource |
||
726 | model has the SRP2_RCLASS |
||
727 | */ |
||
728 | |||
729 | typedef struct { |
||
730 | RES_MODEL r; |
||
731 | DWORD preempt; /* the preemption level of a task */ |
||
732 | } SRP_RES_MODEL; |
||
733 | |||
734 | #define SRP_res_default_model(res, pre) \ |
||
735 | res_default_model((res).r, SRP_RCLASS); \ |
||
736 | (res).preempt = (pre) |
||
737 | #define SRP_res_def_level(res,l) res_def_level(res,l) |
||
738 | |||
739 | |||
740 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
741 | MUTEX Attributes |
||
742 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
||
743 | |||
744 | /*+ |
||
745 | MUTEX ATTRIBUTES |
||
746 | |||
747 | A mutexattr object act as the task model for the tasks in the system: |
||
748 | It specifies the particular options used by a protocol. |
||
749 | |||
750 | From this basic attribute object many other objects can be derived |
||
751 | as done for the TASK_MODEL. These objects are used to initialize a mutex |
||
752 | with a specified protocol. |
||
753 | +*/ |
||
754 | typedef struct { |
||
755 | int mclass; /* the protocol type... */ |
||
756 | } mutexattr_t; |
||
757 | |||
758 | #define mutexattr_default(a, c) (a).mclass = (c) |
||
759 | |||
760 | |||
761 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
762 | MCLASS values |
||
763 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
||
764 | |||
765 | /*+ These are the value for the mclass field; |
||
766 | a mutex level l that accept a task model with mclass m |
||
767 | accept also the alias mclass (m | l) |
||
768 | => the LSByte MUST be 0 (256 levels maximum) +*/ |
||
769 | |||
770 | #define NPP_MCLASS 0x0100 |
||
771 | #define PI_MCLASS 0x0200 |
||
772 | #define PC_MCLASS 0x0300 |
||
773 | #define SRP_MCLASS 0x0400 |
||
774 | #define NOP_MCLASS 0x0500 |
||
775 | #define NOPM_MCLASS 0x0600 |
||
776 | |||
777 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
778 | PI_mutexattr_t: Priority Inheritance Mutex Attribute |
||
779 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
||
780 | |||
781 | typedef mutexattr_t PI_mutexattr_t; |
||
782 | |||
783 | #define PI_MUTEXATTR_INITIALIZER {PI_MCLASS} |
||
784 | #define PI_mutexattr_default(a) mutexattr_default(a, PI_MCLASS) |
||
785 | |||
786 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
787 | NPP_mutexattr_t: Non Preemptive Protocol Mutex Attribute |
||
788 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
||
789 | |||
790 | typedef mutexattr_t NPP_mutexattr_t; |
||
791 | |||
792 | #define NPP_MUUEXATTR_INITIALIZER {NPP_MCLASS} |
||
793 | #define NPP_mutexattr_default(a) mutexattr_default(a, NPP_MCLASS) |
||
794 | |||
795 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
796 | PC_mutexattr_t: Priority Ceiling Mutex Attribute |
||
797 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
||
798 | |||
799 | typedef struct { |
||
800 | mutexattr_t a; |
||
801 | DWORD ceiling; |
||
802 | } PC_mutexattr_t; |
||
803 | |||
804 | #define PC_MUTEXATTR_INITIALIZER {{PC_MCLASS},MAX_DWORD} |
||
805 | #define PC_mutexattr_default(at,c) mutexattr_default((at).a, PC_MCLASS); \ |
||
806 | (at).ceiling = (c) |
||
807 | |||
808 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
809 | SRP_mutexattr_t: Stack Resource Policy Mutex Attribute |
||
810 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
||
811 | |||
812 | typedef mutexattr_t SRP_mutexattr_t; |
||
813 | |||
814 | #define SRP_MUTEXATTR_INITIALIZER {SRP_MCLASS} |
||
815 | #define SRP_mutexattr_default(a) mutexattr_default(a, SRP_MCLASS) |
||
816 | |||
817 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
818 | NOP_mutexattr_t: No Protocol Mutex Attribute |
||
819 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
||
820 | |||
821 | typedef mutexattr_t NOP_mutexattr_t; |
||
822 | |||
823 | #define NOP_MUTEXATTR_INITIALIZER {NOP_MCLASS} |
||
824 | #define NOP_mutexattr_default(a) mutexattr_default(a, NOP_MCLASS) |
||
825 | |||
826 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
827 | NOPM_mutexattr_t: No Protocol Multiple lock Mutex Attribute |
||
828 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
||
829 | |||
830 | typedef mutexattr_t NOPM_mutexattr_t; |
||
831 | |||
832 | #define NOPM_MUTEXATTR_INITIALIZER {NOPM_MCLASS} |
||
833 | #define NOPM_mutexattr_default(a) mutexattr_default(a, NOPM_MCLASS) |
||
834 | |||
79 | pj | 835 | __END_DECLS |
2 | pj | 836 | #endif /* __MODEL_H__ */ |
837 |