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793 | trimarchi | 1 | /* |
2 | * Project: S.Ha.R.K. |
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3 | * |
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4 | * Coordinators: |
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5 | * Giorgio Buttazzo <giorgio@sssup.it> |
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6 | * Paolo Gai <pj@gandalf.sssup.it> |
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7 | * |
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8 | * Authors : |
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9 | * Paolo Gai <pj@gandalf.sssup.it> |
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10 | * Massimiliano Giorgi <massy@gandalf.sssup.it> |
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11 | * Luca Abeni <luca@gandalf.sssup.it> |
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12 | * (see the web pages for full authors list) |
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13 | * |
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14 | * ReTiS Lab (Scuola Superiore S.Anna - Pisa - Italy) |
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15 | * |
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16 | * http://www.sssup.it |
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17 | * http://retis.sssup.it |
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18 | * http://shark.sssup.it |
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19 | */ |
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20 | |||
21 | /** |
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22 | ------------ |
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1011 | trimarchi | 23 | CVS : $Id: pistar.c,v 1.10 2005-05-12 07:50:10 trimarchi Exp $ |
793 | trimarchi | 24 | |
25 | File: $File$ |
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1011 | trimarchi | 26 | Revision: $Revision: 1.10 $ |
27 | Last update: $Date: 2005-05-12 07:50:10 $ |
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793 | trimarchi | 28 | ------------ |
29 | |||
30 | Priority Inhertitance protocol. see pi.h for more details... |
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31 | |||
32 | **/ |
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33 | |||
34 | /* |
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35 | * Copyright (C) 2000 Paolo Gai |
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36 | * |
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37 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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38 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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39 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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40 | * (at your option) any later version. |
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41 | * |
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42 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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43 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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44 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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45 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
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46 | * |
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47 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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48 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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49 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
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50 | * |
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51 | */ |
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52 | |||
53 | |||
54 | |||
800 | trimarchi | 55 | |
793 | trimarchi | 56 | #include <ll/ll.h> |
57 | #include <ll/string.h> |
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58 | #include <ll/stdio.h> |
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59 | #include <kernel/const.h> |
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60 | #include <sys/types.h> |
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61 | #include <kernel/descr.h> |
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62 | #include <kernel/var.h> |
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63 | #include <kernel/func.h> |
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867 | trimarchi | 64 | #include "fsf_configuration_parameters.h" |
65 | #include "fsf_core.h" |
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66 | #include "fsf_server.h" |
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800 | trimarchi | 67 | #include <pistar.h> |
793 | trimarchi | 68 | |
69 | #include <tracer.h> |
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70 | |||
71 | /* The PISTAR resource level descriptor */ |
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72 | typedef struct { |
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73 | mutex_resource_des m; /*+ the mutex interface +*/ |
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74 | |||
75 | int nlocked[MAX_PROC]; /*+ how many mutex a task currently locks +*/ |
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76 | |||
77 | PID blocked[MAX_PROC]; /*+ blocked queue ... +*/ |
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1011 | trimarchi | 78 | |
793 | trimarchi | 79 | } PISTAR_mutex_resource_des; |
80 | |||
81 | |||
82 | /* this is the structure normally pointed by the opt field in the |
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83 | mutex_t structure */ |
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84 | typedef struct { |
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85 | PID owner; |
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86 | int nblocked; |
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87 | PID firstblocked; |
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1011 | trimarchi | 88 | //TIME wcet; |
793 | trimarchi | 89 | } PISTAR_mutex_t; |
90 | |||
91 | |||
92 | |||
93 | #if 0 |
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94 | /*+ print resource protocol statistics...+*/ |
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95 | static void PISTAR_resource_status(RLEVEL r) |
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96 | { |
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97 | PISTAR_mutex_resource_des *m = (PISTAR_mutex_resource_des *)(resource_table[r]); |
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98 | PID i; |
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99 | |||
100 | kern_printf("Resources owned by the tasks:\n"); |
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101 | for (i=0; i<MAX_PROC; i++) { |
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102 | kern_printf("%-4d", m->nlocked[i]); |
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103 | } |
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104 | } |
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105 | #endif |
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106 | |||
107 | static int PISTAR_res_register(RLEVEL l, PID p, RES_MODEL *r) |
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108 | { |
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109 | /* priority inheritance works with all tasks without Resource parameters */ |
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110 | return -1; |
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111 | } |
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112 | |||
113 | static void PISTAR_res_detach(RLEVEL l, PID p) |
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114 | { |
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115 | PISTAR_mutex_resource_des *m = (PISTAR_mutex_resource_des *)(resource_table[l]); |
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116 | |||
117 | if (m->nlocked[p]) |
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118 | kern_raise(XMUTEX_OWNER_KILLED, p); |
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119 | } |
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120 | |||
121 | static int PISTAR_init(RLEVEL l, mutex_t *m, const mutexattr_t *a) |
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122 | { |
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123 | PISTAR_mutex_t *p; |
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124 | |||
125 | if (a->mclass != PISTAR_MCLASS) |
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126 | return -1; |
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127 | |||
128 | p = (PISTAR_mutex_t *) kern_alloc(sizeof(PISTAR_mutex_t)); |
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129 | |||
130 | /* control if there is enough memory; no control on init on a |
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131 | non- destroyed mutex */ |
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132 | |||
133 | if (!p) |
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134 | return (ENOMEM); |
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135 | |||
136 | p->owner = NIL; |
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137 | p->nblocked = 0; |
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138 | p->firstblocked = NIL; |
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139 | |||
140 | m->mutexlevel = l; |
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141 | m->opt = (void *)p; |
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142 | |||
143 | return 0; |
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144 | } |
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145 | |||
146 | |||
147 | static int PISTAR_destroy(RLEVEL l, mutex_t *m) |
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148 | { |
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149 | // PISTAR_mutex_resource_des *lev = (PISTAR_mutex_resource_des *)(resource_table[l]); |
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150 | SYS_FLAGS f; |
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151 | |||
152 | if ( ((PISTAR_mutex_t *)m->opt)->nblocked) |
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153 | return (EBUSY); |
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154 | |||
155 | f = kern_fsave(); |
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156 | if (m->opt) { |
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157 | kern_free(m->opt,sizeof(PISTAR_mutex_t)); |
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158 | m->opt = NULL; |
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159 | } |
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160 | kern_frestore(f); |
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161 | |||
162 | return 0; |
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163 | } |
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867 | trimarchi | 164 | #if defined OLD_VERSION |
793 | trimarchi | 165 | /* Note that in this approach, when unlocking we can't wake up only |
166 | one thread, but we have to wake up all the blocked threads, because there |
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167 | is not a concept of priority between the task... Each woken thread have |
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168 | to retest he condition. |
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169 | Normally, they retest it only one time, because if many threads are |
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170 | unblocked, they are scheduled basing on their priority (unkown in this |
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171 | module!)... and if the slice is greather than the critical sections, |
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172 | they never block! |
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173 | */ |
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806 | trimarchi | 174 | int PISTAR_lock(RLEVEL l, mutex_t *m, TIME wcet) |
793 | trimarchi | 175 | { |
176 | PISTAR_mutex_resource_des *lev = (PISTAR_mutex_resource_des *)(resource_table[l]); |
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177 | PISTAR_mutex_t *p; |
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178 | SYS_FLAGS f; |
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179 | // return 0; |
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809 | trimarchi | 180 | int cond; |
181 | cond = 1; |
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793 | trimarchi | 182 | fsf_server_id_t server; |
183 | |||
184 | f = kern_fsave(); |
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829 | giacomo | 185 | |
186 | TRACER_LOGEVENT(FTrace_EVT_set_mutex_lock,(unsigned short int)proc_table[exec_shadow].context,(unsigned int)m); |
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187 | |||
811 | trimarchi | 188 | //kern_printf("(PISTAR lock)"); |
793 | trimarchi | 189 | p = (PISTAR_mutex_t *)m->opt; |
190 | if (!p) { |
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191 | /* if the mutex is not initialized, return an error! */ |
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192 | kern_frestore(f); |
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193 | return (EINVAL); |
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194 | } |
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195 | |||
196 | |||
197 | if (p->owner == exec_shadow) { |
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198 | /* the task already owns the mutex */ |
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199 | kern_frestore(f); |
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200 | return (EDEADLK); |
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201 | } |
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1011 | trimarchi | 202 | |
793 | trimarchi | 203 | do { |
204 | while (p->owner != NIL) { |
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205 | /* the mutex is locked by someone, "block" the task ...*/ |
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206 | proc_table[exec_shadow].shadow = p->owner; |
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207 | lev->blocked[exec_shadow] = p->firstblocked; |
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208 | p->firstblocked = exec_shadow; |
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209 | p->nblocked++; |
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210 | // kern_printf("<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<"); |
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211 | /* ... call the scheduler... */ |
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212 | scheduler(); |
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213 | TRACER_LOGEVENT(FTrace_EVT_inheritance,(unsigned short int)proc_table[exec_shadow].context,(unsigned int)proc_table[exec].context); |
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214 | kern_context_load(proc_table[exec_shadow].context); |
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215 | |||
216 | /* ... and reaquire the cli() before the test... */ |
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217 | kern_cli(); |
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218 | } |
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867 | trimarchi | 219 | fsf_get_server(exec_shadow, &server); |
809 | trimarchi | 220 | if (fsf_get_remain_budget(server)>wcet) cond=0; |
793 | trimarchi | 221 | else { |
222 | SERVER_disable_server(fsf_get_server_level(),server); |
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223 | scheduler(); |
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823 | trimarchi | 224 | |
793 | trimarchi | 225 | kern_context_load(proc_table[exec_shadow].context); |
226 | /* ... and reaquire the cli() before the test... */ |
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227 | kern_cli(); |
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228 | } |
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229 | |||
230 | } while(cond); |
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231 | |||
232 | /* if we are here, we have budget for critical section */ |
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233 | /* Set the task no preemptive for the localscheduler */ |
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811 | trimarchi | 234 | //kern_printf("(PISTAR NP %d", exec_shadow); |
793 | trimarchi | 235 | fsf_settask_nopreemptive(&server, exec_shadow); |
236 | |||
237 | /* the mutex is free, We can lock it! */ |
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238 | lev->nlocked[exec_shadow]++; |
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239 | |||
240 | p->owner = exec_shadow; |
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241 | |||
242 | kern_frestore(f); |
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243 | |||
244 | return 0; |
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245 | } |
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867 | trimarchi | 246 | #else |
793 | trimarchi | 247 | |
867 | trimarchi | 248 | int PISTAR_lock(RLEVEL l, mutex_t *m) |
249 | { |
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250 | PISTAR_mutex_resource_des *lev = (PISTAR_mutex_resource_des *)(resource_table[l]); |
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251 | PISTAR_mutex_t *p; |
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252 | SYS_FLAGS f; |
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253 | // return 0; |
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1011 | trimarchi | 254 | //int cond; |
255 | //cond = 1; |
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256 | //fsf_server_id_t server; |
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867 | trimarchi | 257 | |
258 | f = kern_fsave(); |
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259 | |||
260 | TRACER_LOGEVENT(FTrace_EVT_set_mutex_lock,(unsigned short int)proc_table[exec_shadow].context,(unsigned int)m); |
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261 | |||
262 | //kern_printf("(PISTAR lock)"); |
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263 | p = (PISTAR_mutex_t *)m->opt; |
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264 | if (!p) { |
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265 | /* if the mutex is not initialized, return an error! */ |
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266 | kern_frestore(f); |
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267 | return (EINVAL); |
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268 | } |
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269 | |||
270 | |||
271 | if (p->owner == exec_shadow) { |
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272 | /* the task already owns the mutex */ |
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273 | kern_frestore(f); |
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274 | return (EDEADLK); |
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275 | } |
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276 | |||
277 | while (p->owner != NIL) { |
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278 | /* the mutex is locked by someone, "block" the task ...*/ |
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279 | proc_table[exec_shadow].shadow = p->owner; |
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280 | lev->blocked[exec_shadow] = p->firstblocked; |
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281 | p->firstblocked = exec_shadow; |
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282 | p->nblocked++; |
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283 | // kern_printf("<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<"); |
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284 | /* ... call the scheduler... */ |
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285 | scheduler(); |
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286 | TRACER_LOGEVENT(FTrace_EVT_inheritance,(unsigned short int)proc_table[exec_shadow].context,(unsigned int)proc_table[exec].context); |
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287 | kern_context_load(proc_table[exec_shadow].context); |
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288 | |||
289 | /* ... and reaquire the cli() before the test... */ |
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290 | kern_cli(); |
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291 | } |
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292 | |||
293 | |||
294 | /* if we are here, we have budget for critical section */ |
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295 | /* Set the task no preemptive for the localscheduler */ |
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296 | //kern_printf("(PISTAR NP %d", exec_shadow); |
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1011 | trimarchi | 297 | //fsf_get_server(exec_shadow, &server); |
298 | //fsf_settask_nopreemptive(&server, exec_shadow); |
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867 | trimarchi | 299 | |
300 | /* the mutex is free, We can lock it! */ |
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301 | lev->nlocked[exec_shadow]++; |
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302 | |||
303 | p->owner = exec_shadow; |
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304 | |||
305 | kern_frestore(f); |
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306 | |||
307 | return 0; |
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308 | } |
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309 | #endif |
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310 | |||
311 | |||
793 | trimarchi | 312 | static int PISTAR_trylock(RLEVEL l, mutex_t *m) |
313 | { |
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314 | PISTAR_mutex_t *p; |
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315 | SYS_FLAGS f; |
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316 | |||
317 | f = kern_fsave(); |
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318 | |||
319 | p = (PISTAR_mutex_t *)m->opt; |
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320 | if (!p) { |
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321 | /* if the mutex is not initialized, return an error! */ |
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322 | kern_frestore(f); |
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323 | return (EINVAL); |
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324 | } |
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325 | |||
326 | if (p->owner != NIL) { |
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327 | /* a task already owns the mutex */ |
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328 | kern_frestore(f); |
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329 | return (EBUSY); |
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330 | } |
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331 | else { |
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332 | /* the mutex is free */ |
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333 | PISTAR_mutex_resource_des *lev = (PISTAR_mutex_resource_des *)(resource_table[l]); |
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334 | lev->nlocked[exec_shadow]++; |
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335 | |||
336 | p->owner = exec_shadow; |
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337 | |||
338 | kern_frestore(f); |
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339 | return 0; |
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340 | } |
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341 | } |
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342 | |||
343 | static int PISTAR_unlock(RLEVEL l, mutex_t *m) |
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344 | { |
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345 | PISTAR_mutex_resource_des *lev; |
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346 | PISTAR_mutex_t *p; |
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347 | int i, j; |
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348 | fsf_server_id_t server; |
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823 | trimarchi | 349 | //kern_printf("PISTAR unlock"); |
793 | trimarchi | 350 | // return 0; |
351 | p = (PISTAR_mutex_t *)m->opt; |
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352 | if (!p) |
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353 | return (EINVAL); |
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354 | |||
355 | if (p->owner != exec_shadow) { |
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356 | /* the mutex is owned by another task!!! */ |
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357 | kern_sti(); |
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358 | return (EPERM); |
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359 | } |
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360 | |||
361 | proc_table[exec_shadow].context = kern_context_save(); |
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362 | |||
363 | /* the mutex is mine */ |
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364 | lev = (PISTAR_mutex_resource_des *)(resource_table[l]); |
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365 | lev->nlocked[exec_shadow]--; |
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366 | |||
367 | p->owner = NIL; |
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368 | |||
369 | /* we unblock all the waiting tasks... */ |
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370 | i = p->firstblocked; |
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371 | p->firstblocked = NIL; |
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372 | |||
373 | while (i != NIL) { |
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374 | // kern_printf("<<%d>>", i); |
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375 | proc_table[i].shadow = j = i; |
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376 | i = lev->blocked[i]; |
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377 | lev->blocked[j] = NIL; |
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378 | } |
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379 | p->nblocked = 0; |
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380 | |||
381 | /* { |
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382 | int xxx; |
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811 | trimarchi | 383 | //kern_printf("(PISTAR_unlock owner=%d ",p->owner); |
793 | trimarchi | 384 | for (xxx = 0; xxx<5; xxx++) kern_printf("p%d s%d|",xxx, proc_table[xxx].shadow); |
385 | kern_printf(")\n"); |
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386 | }*/ |
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387 | |||
388 | /* Set the task preemptive for the localscheduler */ |
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1011 | trimarchi | 389 | //fsf_get_server(exec_shadow, &server); |
390 | //fsf_settask_preemptive(&server, exec_shadow); |
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793 | trimarchi | 391 | |
392 | scheduler(); |
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393 | TRACER_LOGEVENT(FTrace_EVT_inheritance,(unsigned short int)proc_table[exec_shadow].context,(unsigned int)proc_table[exec].context); |
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394 | kern_context_load(proc_table[exec_shadow].context); |
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395 | |||
396 | return 0; |
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397 | } |
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398 | |||
399 | RLEVEL PISTAR_register_module(void) |
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400 | { |
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401 | RLEVEL l; /* the level that we register */ |
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402 | PISTAR_mutex_resource_des *m; /* for readableness only */ |
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403 | PID i; /* a counter */ |
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404 | |||
405 | printk("PISTAR_register_module\n"); |
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406 | |||
407 | /* request an entry in the level_table */ |
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408 | l = resource_alloc_descriptor(); |
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409 | |||
410 | /* alloc the space needed for the EDF_level_des */ |
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411 | m = (PISTAR_mutex_resource_des *)kern_alloc(sizeof(PISTAR_mutex_resource_des)); |
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412 | |||
413 | /* update the level_table with the new entry */ |
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414 | resource_table[l] = (resource_des *)m; |
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415 | |||
416 | /* fill the resource_des descriptor */ |
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417 | m->m.r.rtype = MUTEX_RTYPE; |
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418 | m->m.r.res_register = PISTAR_res_register; |
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419 | m->m.r.res_detach = PISTAR_res_detach; |
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420 | |||
421 | /* fill the mutex_resource_des descriptor */ |
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422 | m->m.init = PISTAR_init; |
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423 | m->m.destroy = PISTAR_destroy; |
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867 | trimarchi | 424 | m->m.lock = PISTAR_lock; |
793 | trimarchi | 425 | m->m.trylock = PISTAR_trylock; |
426 | m->m.unlock = PISTAR_unlock; |
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427 | |||
428 | /* fille the PISTAR_mutex_resource_des descriptor */ |
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429 | for (i=0; i<MAX_PROC; i++) { |
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430 | m->nlocked[i] = 0; |
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431 | m->blocked[i] = NIL; |
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432 | } |
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433 | |||
434 | return l; |
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435 | } |
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436 |