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2 pj 1
/* Project:     OSLib
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 * Description: The OS Construction Kit
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 * Date:                1.6.2000
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 * Idea by:             Luca Abeni & Gerardo Lamastra
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 *
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 * OSLib is an SO project aimed at developing a common, easy-to-use
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 * low-level infrastructure for developing OS kernels and Embedded
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 * Applications; it partially derives from the HARTIK project but it
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 * currently is independently developed.
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 *
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 * OSLib is distributed under GPL License, and some of its code has
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 * been derived from the Linux kernel source; also some important
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 * ideas come from studying the DJGPP go32 extender.
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 *
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 * We acknowledge the Linux Community, Free Software Foundation,
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 * D.J. Delorie and all the other developers who believe in the
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 * freedom of software and ideas.
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 *
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 * For legalese, check out the included GPL license.
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 */
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/* These function provide access to hardware structutes GDT/IDT */
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#include <ll/i386/cons.h>
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#include <ll/i386/mem.h>
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FILE(X-SysTab);
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extern GATE IDT[256];
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/* We usually need to set-up an interrupt handler; to do this we have */
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/* to fill a GATE structure & copy it into the Interrupt Descriptor   */
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/* Table or IDT; its phisical address is given by IDT_base            */
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void IDT_place(BYTE num,void (*handler)(void))
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{
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    DWORD offset = (DWORD)(handler);
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    IDT[num].sel = X_FLATCODE_SEL;
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    /* Set DPL = 3, to allow execution of the gate from any ring */
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    IDT[num].access = INT_GATE386 | 0x60;
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    IDT[num].dword_cnt = 0;
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    IDT[num].offset_lo = offset & 0xFFFF;
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    offset >>= 16;
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    IDT[num].offset_hi = offset & 0xFFFF;
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}
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/* Ok; the GDT is managed in the same way as the IDT                */
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/* When a descriptor is cleared using it will cause a SEGMENT FAULT */
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/* to refer such descriptor                                         */
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void GDT_place(WORD sel,DWORD base,DWORD lim,BYTE acc,BYTE gran)
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{
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    union gdt_entry x;
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    /* This is declared in [wc32/gnu]\x0.[asm/s] */
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    extern LIN_ADDR GDT_base;
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/*    DWORD offset = appl2linear(&x); */
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    x.d.base_lo = (base & 0x0000FFFF);
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    x.d.base_med = ((base & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
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    x.d.base_hi = ((base & 0xFF000000) >> 24);
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    x.d.access = acc;
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    x.d.lim_lo = (lim & 0xFFFF);
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    x.d.gran = (gran | ((lim >> 16) & 0x0F) | 0x40);    
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    memcpy(GDT_base+(sel & ~3),&x,sizeof(union gdt_entry));
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}
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/* This function is used to read & format the descriptor data */
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/* Anyway is better to use the hw 386 instruction to modify   */
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/* a descriptor rather than reading,modifying & updating with */
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/* this high level functions!                                 */
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DWORD GDT_read(WORD sel,DWORD *lim,BYTE *acc,BYTE *gran)
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{
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    union gdt_entry x;
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    /* This is declared in [wc32/gnu]\x0.[asm/s] */
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    extern LIN_ADDR GDT_base;
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    /*DWORD offset = appl2linear(&x);*/
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    DWORD base;
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    memcpy(&x,GDT_base+sel,sizeof(union gdt_entry));
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    base = x.d.base_hi;
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    base <<= 8;
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    base |= x.d.base_med;
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    base <<= 16;
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    base |= x.d.base_lo;
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    if (lim != NULL) {
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        *lim = (x.d.gran & 0x0F);
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        *lim <<= 16;
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        *lim |= x.d.lim_lo;
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    }
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    if (acc != NULL) *acc = x.d.access;
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    if (gran != NULL) *gran = x.d.gran & 0xF0;
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    return(base);
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}