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44 pj 1
/* Project:     OSLib
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 * Description: The OS Construction Kit
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 * Date:                1.6.2000
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 * Idea by:             Luca Abeni & Gerardo Lamastra
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 *
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 * OSLib is an SO project aimed at developing a common, easy-to-use
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 * low-level infrastructure for developing OS kernels and Embedded
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 * Applications; it partially derives from the HARTIK project but it
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 * currently is independently developed.
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 *
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 * OSLib is distributed under GPL License, and some of its code has
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 * been derived from the Linux kernel source; also some important
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 * ideas come from studying the DJGPP go32 extender.
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 *
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 * We acknowledge the Linux Community, Free Software Foundation,
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 * D.J. Delorie and all the other developers who believe in the
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 * freedom of software and ideas.
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 *
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 * For legalese, check out the included GPL license.
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 */
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/*      Console output functions        */
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#include <ll/i386/hw-data.h>
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#include <ll/i386/hw-instr.h>
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#include <ll/i386/cons.h>
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/* #include <xsys.h>*/
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#include <ll/i386/string.h>
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#include <ll/i386/stdlib.h>
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#include <ll/i386/stdio.h>
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#include <ll/stdarg.h>
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FILE(Cons1);
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/* CGA compatible registers value */
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#define CURSOR_POS_MSB          0x0E
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#define CURSOR_POS_LSB          0x0F
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#define CURSOR_START            0x0A
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#define CURSOR_END              0x0B
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/* CGA compatible registers */
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#define CGA_INDEX_REG   0x3D4
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#define CGA_DATA_REG    0x3D5
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/* Standard tab size */
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#define TAB_SIZE        8
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/* Store bios settings */
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static unsigned char bios_start,bios_end;
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BYTE bios_x, bios_y, bios_attr;
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/* MG */
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extern int cons_columns; /* number of screen columns */
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extern int cons_rows;    /* number of screen rows */
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/* Access directly to video & BIOS memory through linear addressing */
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/* Active video page-buffer */
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#define PAGE_SIZE               2048
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int active_page = 0;
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int visual_page = 0;
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void bios_save(void)
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{
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    /* This function must be called to init CONSole output */
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#if 1
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    /* MG */
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    cons_columns=lmempeekw((LIN_ADDR)0x0044a);
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    cons_rows=lmempeekb((LIN_ADDR)0x00484)+1;    
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    bios_attr = lmempeekb((LIN_ADDR)0xB8000 + cons_columns * 2 -1);
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    bios_x = lmempeekb((LIN_ADDR)0x00450);
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    bios_y = lmempeekb((LIN_ADDR)0x00451);
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    bios_end = lmempeekb((LIN_ADDR)0x00460);
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    bios_start = lmempeekb((LIN_ADDR)0x00461);
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    active_page = visual_page = 0;
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#else
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    LIN_ADDR p;
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    p = (LIN_ADDR)(0xB8000 + 159);
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    bios_attr = *p;
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    p = (LIN_ADDR)0x00450;
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    bios_x = *p;
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    p = (LIN_ADDR)0x00451;
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    bios_y = *p;
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    p = (LIN_ADDR)0x00460;
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    bios_end = *p;
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    p = (LIN_ADDR)0x00461;
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    bios_start = *p;
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    active_page = visual_page = 0;
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#endif
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}
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void cursor(int start,int end)
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{
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    /* Same thing as above; Set cursor scan line */
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    outp(CGA_INDEX_REG, CURSOR_START);
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    outp(CGA_DATA_REG, start);
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    outp(CGA_INDEX_REG, CURSOR_END);
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    outp(CGA_DATA_REG, end);
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}
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void bios_restore(void)
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{
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    lmempokeb((LIN_ADDR)0x00450,bios_x);
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    lmempokeb((LIN_ADDR)0x00451,bios_y);
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    place(bios_x,bios_y);
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    cursor(bios_start, bios_end);
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}
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void place(int x,int y)
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{
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    unsigned short cursor_word = x + y*cons_columns + active_page*PAGE_SIZE;
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    /* Set cursor position                                */
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    /* CGA is programmed writing first the Index register */
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    /* to specify what internal register we are accessing */
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    /* Then we load the Data register with the wanted val */
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    outp(CGA_INDEX_REG,CURSOR_POS_LSB);
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    outp(CGA_DATA_REG,cursor_word & 0xFF);
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    outp(CGA_INDEX_REG,CURSOR_POS_MSB);
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    outp(CGA_DATA_REG,(cursor_word >> 8) & 0xFF);
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    /* Adjust temporary cursor bios position */
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    bios_x = x;
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    bios_y = y;
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}
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void _scroll(char attr,int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2)
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{
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    register int x,y;
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    WORD xattr = attr << 8,w;
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    LIN_ADDR v = (LIN_ADDR)(0xB8000 + active_page*(2*PAGE_SIZE));
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    for (y = y1+1; y <= y2; y++)
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       for (x = x1; x <= x2; x++) {
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           w = lmempeekw((LIN_ADDR)(v + 2*(y*cons_columns+x)));
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           lmempokew((LIN_ADDR)(v + 2*((y-1)*cons_columns+x)),w);
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    }
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    for (x = x1; x <= x2; x++)
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        lmempokew((LIN_ADDR)(v + 2*((y-1)*cons_columns+x)),xattr);
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}
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230 giacomo 147
#define OPTIMIZED
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#ifdef OPTIMIZED
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44 pj 150
void scroll(void)
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{
230 giacomo 152
 
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  int x;
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  WORD xattr = bios_attr << 8;
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  LIN_ADDR v = (LIN_ADDR)(0xB8000 + active_page*(2*PAGE_SIZE));
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  memcpy((LIN_ADDR)(v),
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         (LIN_ADDR)(v + 2*cons_columns),
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         cons_columns*(cons_rows-1)*2);
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  for (x = 0; x <= cons_columns-1; x++)
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      lmempokew((LIN_ADDR)(v + 2*((cons_rows-1)*cons_columns+x)),xattr);
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}
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#else
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void scroll(void)
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{
44 pj 170
    _scroll(bios_attr,0,0,(cons_columns-1),(cons_rows-1));
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}
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230 giacomo 173
#endif
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44 pj 175
void cputc(char c)
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{
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    static unsigned short scan_x,x,y;
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    LIN_ADDR v = (LIN_ADDR)(0xB8000 + active_page*(2*PAGE_SIZE));
522 mauro 179
 
44 pj 180
    x = bios_x;
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    y = bios_y;
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    switch (c) {
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        case '\t' : x += 8;            
522 mauro 184
                    if (x == (cons_columns-1)) {
44 pj 185
                        x = 0;
522 mauro 186
                        if (y >= (cons_rows-1)) scroll();
44 pj 187
                        else y++;
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                    } else {
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                        scan_x = 0;
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                        while ((scan_x+8) < x) scan_x += 8;
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                        x = scan_x;
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                    }
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                    break;
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        case '\n' : x = 0;
522 mauro 195
                    if (y >= (cons_rows-1)) scroll();
44 pj 196
                    else y++;
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                    break;
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        case '\b' : x--;
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                    lmempokeb((LIN_ADDR)(v + 2*(x + y*cons_columns)),' ');
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                    x++;
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                    break;
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        default   : lmempokeb((LIN_ADDR)(v + 2*(x + y*cons_columns)),c);
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                    x++;
522 mauro 204
                    if (x == (cons_columns-1)) {
44 pj 205
                        x = 0;
522 mauro 206
                        if (y >= (cons_rows-1)) scroll();
44 pj 207
                        else y++;
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                    }
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    }
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    place(x,y);
522 mauro 211
 
44 pj 212
}
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void cputs(char *s)
215
{
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    char c;
230 giacomo 217
 
44 pj 218
    while (*s != '\0') {
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        c = *s++;
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        cputc(c);
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    }
230 giacomo 222
 
44 pj 223
}