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267 giacomo 1
/* Getopt for GNU.
2
   NOTE: getopt is now part of the C library, so if you don't know what
3
   "Keep this file name-space clean" means, talk to roland@gnu.ai.mit.edu
4
   before changing it!
5
 
6
   Copyright (C) 1987, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97
7
        Free Software Foundation, Inc.
8
 
9
   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
11
   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
12
   License, or (at your option) any later version.
13
 
14
   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
17
   Library General Public License for more details.
18
 
19
   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
20
   License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
21
   write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
22
   Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
23
 
24
/* This tells Alpha OSF/1 not to define a getopt prototype in <stdio.h>.
25
   Ditto for AIX 3.2 and <stdlib.h>.  */
26
#ifndef _NO_PROTO
27
#define _NO_PROTO
28
#endif
29
 
30
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
31
#include <config.h>
32
#endif
33
 
34
#if !defined (__STDC__) || !__STDC__
35
/* This is a separate conditional since some stdc systems
36
   reject `defined (const)'.  */
37
#ifndef const
38
#define const
39
#endif
40
#endif
41
 
42
#include <stdio.h>
43
 
44
/* Comment out all this code if we are using the GNU C Library, and are not
45
   actually compiling the library itself.  This code is part of the GNU C
46
   Library, but also included in many other GNU distributions.  Compiling
47
   and linking in this code is a waste when using the GNU C library
48
   (especially if it is a shared library).  Rather than having every GNU
49
   program understand `configure --with-gnu-libc' and omit the object files,
50
   it is simpler to just do this in the source for each such file.  */
51
 
52
#define GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION 2
53
#if !defined (_LIBC) && defined (__GLIBC__) && __GLIBC__ >= 2
54
#include <gnu-versions.h>
55
#if _GNU_GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION == GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION
56
#define ELIDE_CODE
57
#endif
58
#endif
59
 
60
#ifndef ELIDE_CODE
61
 
62
 
63
/* This needs to come after some library #include
64
   to get __GNU_LIBRARY__ defined.  */
65
#ifdef  __GNU_LIBRARY__
66
/* Don't include stdlib.h for non-GNU C libraries because some of them
67
   contain conflicting prototypes for getopt.  */
68
#include <stdlib.h>
69
#include <unistd.h>
70
#endif  /* GNU C library.  */
71
 
72
#ifdef VMS
73
#include <unixlib.h>
74
#if HAVE_STRING_H - 0
75
#include <string.h>
76
#endif
77
#endif
78
 
79
#include <string.h>
80
 
81
#if defined (WIN32) && !defined (__CYGWIN32__)
82
/* It's not Unix, really.  See?  Capital letters.  */
83
#include <windows.h>
84
#define getpid() GetCurrentProcessId()
85
#endif
86
 
87
#ifndef _
88
/* This is for other GNU distributions with internationalized messages.
89
   When compiling libc, the _ macro is predefined.  */
90
#ifdef HAVE_LIBINTL_H
91
# include <libintl.h>
92
# define _(msgid)       gettext (msgid)
93
#else
94
# define _(msgid)       (msgid)
95
#endif
96
#endif
97
 
98
/* This version of `getopt' appears to the caller like standard Unix `getopt'
99
   but it behaves differently for the user, since it allows the user
100
   to intersperse the options with the other arguments.
101
 
102
   As `getopt' works, it permutes the elements of ARGV so that,
103
   when it is done, all the options precede everything else.  Thus
104
   all application programs are extended to handle flexible argument order.
105
 
106
   Setting the environment variable POSIXLY_CORRECT disables permutation.
107
   Then the behavior is completely standard.
108
 
109
   GNU application programs can use a third alternative mode in which
110
   they can distinguish the relative order of options and other arguments.  */
111
 
112
#include "getopt.h"
113
 
114
/* For communication from `getopt' to the caller.
115
   When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument,
116
   the argument value is returned here.
117
   Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
118
   each non-option ARGV-element is returned here.  */
119
 
120
char *optarg = NULL;
121
 
122
/* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
123
   This is used for communication to and from the caller
124
   and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'.
125
 
126
   On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
127
 
128
   When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the
129
   non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
130
 
131
   Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
132
   how much of ARGV has been scanned so far.  */
133
 
134
/* 1003.2 says this must be 1 before any call.  */
135
int optind = 1;
136
 
137
/* Formerly, initialization of getopt depended on optind==0, which
138
   causes problems with re-calling getopt as programs generally don't
139
   know that. */
140
 
141
int __getopt_initialized = 0;
142
 
143
/* The next char to be scanned in the option-element
144
   in which the last option character we returned was found.
145
   This allows us to pick up the scan where we left off.
146
 
147
   If this is zero, or a null string, it means resume the scan
148
   by advancing to the next ARGV-element.  */
149
 
150
static char *nextchar;
151
 
152
/* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message
153
   for unrecognized options.  */
154
 
155
int opterr = 1;
156
 
157
/* Set to an option character which was unrecognized.
158
   This must be initialized on some systems to avoid linking in the
159
   system's own getopt implementation.  */
160
 
161
int optopt = '?';
162
 
163
/* Describe how to deal with options that follow non-option ARGV-elements.
164
 
165
   If the caller did not specify anything,
166
   the default is REQUIRE_ORDER if the environment variable
167
   POSIXLY_CORRECT is defined, PERMUTE otherwise.
168
 
169
   REQUIRE_ORDER means don't recognize them as options;
170
   stop option processing when the first non-option is seen.
171
   This is what Unix does.
172
   This mode of operation is selected by either setting the environment
173
   variable POSIXLY_CORRECT, or using `+' as the first character
174
   of the list of option characters.
175
 
176
   PERMUTE is the default.  We permute the contents of ARGV as we scan,
177
   so that eventually all the non-options are at the end.  This allows options
178
   to be given in any order, even with programs that were not written to
179
   expect this.
180
 
181
   RETURN_IN_ORDER is an option available to programs that were written
182
   to expect options and other ARGV-elements in any order and that care about
183
   the ordering of the two.  We describe each non-option ARGV-element
184
   as if it were the argument of an option with character code 1.
185
   Using `-' as the first character of the list of option characters
186
   selects this mode of operation.
187
 
188
   The special argument `--' forces an end of option-scanning regardless
189
   of the value of `ordering'.  In the case of RETURN_IN_ORDER, only
190
   `--' can cause `getopt' to return -1 with `optind' != ARGC.  */
191
 
192
static enum
193
{
194
  REQUIRE_ORDER, PERMUTE, RETURN_IN_ORDER
195
} ordering;
196
 
197
/* Value of POSIXLY_CORRECT environment variable.  */
198
static char *posixly_correct;
199
 
200
#ifdef  __GNU_LIBRARY__
201
/* We want to avoid inclusion of string.h with non-GNU libraries
202
   because there are many ways it can cause trouble.
203
   On some systems, it contains special magic macros that don't work
204
   in GCC.  */
205
#include <string.h>
206
#define my_index        strchr
207
#else
208
 
209
/* Avoid depending on library functions or files
210
   whose names are inconsistent.  */
211
 
212
//char *getenv ();
213
 
214
static char *
215
my_index (str, chr)
216
     const char *str;
217
     int chr;
218
{
219
  while (*str)
220
    {
221
      if (*str == chr)
222
        return (char *) str;
223
      str++;
224
    }
225
  return 0;
226
}
227
 
228
/* If using GCC, we can safely declare strlen this way.
229
   If not using GCC, it is ok not to declare it.  */
230
#ifdef __GNUC__
231
/* Note that Motorola Delta 68k R3V7 comes with GCC but not stddef.h.
232
   That was relevant to code that was here before.  */
233
#if !defined (__STDC__) || !__STDC__
234
/* gcc with -traditional declares the built-in strlen to return int,
235
   and has done so at least since version 2.4.5. -- rms.  */
236
extern int strlen (const char *);
237
#endif /* not __STDC__ */
238
#endif /* __GNUC__ */
239
 
240
#endif /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
241
 
242
/* Handle permutation of arguments.  */
243
 
244
/* Describe the part of ARGV that contains non-options that have
245
   been skipped.  `first_nonopt' is the index in ARGV of the first of them;
246
   `last_nonopt' is the index after the last of them.  */
247
 
248
static int first_nonopt;
249
static int last_nonopt;
250
 
251
#ifdef _LIBC
252
/* Bash 2.0 gives us an environment variable containing flags
253
   indicating ARGV elements that should not be considered arguments.  */
254
 
255
/* Defined in getopt_init.c  */
256
extern char *__getopt_nonoption_flags;
257
 
258
static int nonoption_flags_max_len;
259
static int nonoption_flags_len;
260
 
261
static int original_argc;
262
static char *const *original_argv;
263
 
264
extern pid_t __libc_pid;
265
 
266
/* Make sure the environment variable bash 2.0 puts in the environment
267
   is valid for the getopt call we must make sure that the ARGV passed
268
   to getopt is that one passed to the process.  */
269
static void
270
__attribute__ ((unused))
271
store_args_and_env (int argc, char *const *argv)
272
{
273
  /* XXX This is no good solution.  We should rather copy the args so
274
     that we can compare them later.  But we must not use malloc(3).  */
275
  original_argc = argc;
276
  original_argv = argv;
277
}
278
text_set_element (__libc_subinit, store_args_and_env);
279
 
280
# define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2) \
281
  if (nonoption_flags_len > 0)                                                \
282
    {                                                                         \
283
      char __tmp = __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch1];                             \
284
      __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch1] = __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch2];          \
285
      __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch2] = __tmp;                                  \
286
    }
287
#else   /* !_LIBC */
288
# define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2)
289
#endif  /* _LIBC */
290
 
291
/* Exchange two adjacent subsequences of ARGV.
292
   One subsequence is elements [first_nonopt,last_nonopt)
293
   which contains all the non-options that have been skipped so far.
294
   The other is elements [last_nonopt,optind), which contains all
295
   the options processed since those non-options were skipped.
296
 
297
   `first_nonopt' and `last_nonopt' are relocated so that they describe
298
   the new indices of the non-options in ARGV after they are moved.  */
299
 
300
#if defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__
301
static void exchange (char **);
302
#endif
303
 
304
static void
305
exchange (argv)
306
     char **argv;
307
{
308
  int bottom = first_nonopt;
309
  int middle = last_nonopt;
310
  int top = optind;
311
  char *tem;
312
 
313
  /* Exchange the shorter segment with the far end of the longer segment.
314
     That puts the shorter segment into the right place.
315
     It leaves the longer segment in the right place overall,
316
     but it consists of two parts that need to be swapped next.  */
317
 
318
#ifdef _LIBC
319
  /* First make sure the handling of the `__getopt_nonoption_flags'
320
     string can work normally.  Our top argument must be in the range
321
     of the string.  */
322
  if (nonoption_flags_len > 0 && top >= nonoption_flags_max_len)
323
    {
324
      /* We must extend the array.  The user plays games with us and
325
         presents new arguments.  */
326
      char *new_str = malloc (top + 1);
327
      if (new_str == NULL)
328
        nonoption_flags_len = nonoption_flags_max_len = 0;
329
      else
330
        {
331
          memcpy (new_str, __getopt_nonoption_flags, nonoption_flags_max_len);
332
          memset (&new_str[nonoption_flags_max_len], '\0',
333
                  top + 1 - nonoption_flags_max_len);
334
          nonoption_flags_max_len = top + 1;
335
          __getopt_nonoption_flags = new_str;
336
        }
337
    }
338
#endif
339
 
340
  while (top > middle && middle > bottom)
341
    {
342
      if (top - middle > middle - bottom)
343
        {
344
          /* Bottom segment is the short one.  */
345
          int len = middle - bottom;
346
          register int i;
347
 
348
          /* Swap it with the top part of the top segment.  */
349
          for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
350
            {
351
              tem = argv[bottom + i];
352
              argv[bottom + i] = argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i];
353
              argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i] = tem;
354
              SWAP_FLAGS (bottom + i, top - (middle - bottom) + i);
355
            }
356
          /* Exclude the moved bottom segment from further swapping.  */
357
          top -= len;
358
        }
359
      else
360
        {
361
          /* Top segment is the short one.  */
362
          int len = top - middle;
363
          register int i;
364
 
365
          /* Swap it with the bottom part of the bottom segment.  */
366
          for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
367
            {
368
              tem = argv[bottom + i];
369
              argv[bottom + i] = argv[middle + i];
370
              argv[middle + i] = tem;
371
              SWAP_FLAGS (bottom + i, middle + i);
372
            }
373
          /* Exclude the moved top segment from further swapping.  */
374
          bottom += len;
375
        }
376
    }
377
 
378
  /* Update records for the slots the non-options now occupy.  */
379
 
380
  first_nonopt += (optind - last_nonopt);
381
  last_nonopt = optind;
382
}
383
 
384
/* Initialize the internal data when the first call is made.  */
385
 
386
#if defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__
387
static const char *_getopt_initialize (int, char *const *, const char *);
388
#endif
389
static const char *
390
_getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring)
391
     int argc;
392
     char *const *argv;
393
     const char *optstring;
394
{
395
  /* Start processing options with ARGV-element 1 (since ARGV-element 0
396
     is the program name); the sequence of previously skipped
397
     non-option ARGV-elements is empty.  */
398
 
399
  first_nonopt = last_nonopt = optind;
400
 
401
  nextchar = NULL;
402
 
403
  posixly_correct = NULL;//getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT");
404
 
405
  /* Determine how to handle the ordering of options and nonoptions.  */
406
 
407
  if (optstring[0] == '-')
408
    {
409
      ordering = RETURN_IN_ORDER;
410
      ++optstring;
411
    }
412
  else if (optstring[0] == '+')
413
    {
414
      ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
415
      ++optstring;
416
    }
417
  else if (posixly_correct != NULL)
418
    ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
419
  else
420
    ordering = PERMUTE;
421
 
422
#ifdef _LIBC
423
  if (posixly_correct == NULL
424
      && argc == original_argc && argv == original_argv)
425
    {
426
      if (nonoption_flags_max_len == 0)
427
        {
428
          if (__getopt_nonoption_flags == NULL
429
              || __getopt_nonoption_flags[0] == '\0')
430
            nonoption_flags_max_len = -1;
431
          else
432
            {
433
              const char *orig_str = __getopt_nonoption_flags;
434
              int len = nonoption_flags_max_len = strlen (orig_str);
435
              if (nonoption_flags_max_len < argc)
436
                nonoption_flags_max_len = argc;
437
              __getopt_nonoption_flags =
438
                (char *) malloc (nonoption_flags_max_len);
439
              if (__getopt_nonoption_flags == NULL)
440
                nonoption_flags_max_len = -1;
441
              else
442
                {
443
                  memcpy (__getopt_nonoption_flags, orig_str, len);
444
                  memset (&__getopt_nonoption_flags[len], '\0',
445
                          nonoption_flags_max_len - len);
446
                }
447
            }
448
        }
449
      nonoption_flags_len = nonoption_flags_max_len;
450
    }
451
  else
452
    nonoption_flags_len = 0;
453
#endif
454
 
455
  return optstring;
456
}
457
 
458
/* Scan elements of ARGV (whose length is ARGC) for option characters
459
   given in OPTSTRING.
460
 
461
   If an element of ARGV starts with '-', and is not exactly "-" or "--",
462
   then it is an option element.  The characters of this element
463
   (aside from the initial '-') are option characters.  If `getopt'
464
   is called repeatedly, it returns successively each of the option characters
465
   from each of the option elements.
466
 
467
   If `getopt' finds another option character, it returns that character,
468
   updating `optind' and `nextchar' so that the next call to `getopt' can
469
   resume the scan with the following option character or ARGV-element.
470
 
471
   If there are no more option characters, `getopt' returns -1.
472
   Then `optind' is the index in ARGV of the first ARGV-element
473
   that is not an option.  (The ARGV-elements have been permuted
474
   so that those that are not options now come last.)
475
 
476
   OPTSTRING is a string containing the legitimate option characters.
477
   If an option character is seen that is not listed in OPTSTRING,
478
   return '?' after printing an error message.  If you set `opterr' to
479
   zero, the error message is suppressed but we still return '?'.
480
 
481
   If a char in OPTSTRING is followed by a colon, that means it wants an arg,
482
   so the following text in the same ARGV-element, or the text of the following
483
   ARGV-element, is returned in `optarg'.  Two colons mean an option that
484
   wants an optional arg; if there is text in the current ARGV-element,
485
   it is returned in `optarg', otherwise `optarg' is set to zero.
486
 
487
   If OPTSTRING starts with `-' or `+', it requests different methods of
488
   handling the non-option ARGV-elements.
489
   See the comments about RETURN_IN_ORDER and REQUIRE_ORDER, above.
490
 
491
   Long-named options begin with `--' instead of `-'.
492
   Their names may be abbreviated as long as the abbreviation is unique
493
   or is an exact match for some defined option.  If they have an
494
   argument, it follows the option name in the same ARGV-element, separated
495
   from the option name by a `=', or else the in next ARGV-element.
496
   When `getopt' finds a long-named option, it returns 0 if that option's
497
   `flag' field is nonzero, the value of the option's `val' field
498
   if the `flag' field is zero.
499
 
500
   The elements of ARGV aren't really const, because we permute them.
501
   But we pretend they're const in the prototype to be compatible
502
   with other systems.
503
 
504
   LONGOPTS is a vector of `struct option' terminated by an
505
   element containing a name which is zero.
506
 
507
   LONGIND returns the index in LONGOPT of the long-named option found.
508
   It is only valid when a long-named option has been found by the most
509
   recent call.
510
 
511
   If LONG_ONLY is nonzero, '-' as well as '--' can introduce
512
   long-named options.  */
513
 
514
int
515
_getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only)
516
     int argc;
517
     char *const *argv;
518
     const char *optstring;
519
     const struct option *longopts;
520
     int *longind;
521
     int long_only;
522
{
523
  optarg = NULL;
524
 
525
  if (optind == 0 || !__getopt_initialized)
526
    {
527
      if (optind == 0)
528
        optind = 1;     /* Don't scan ARGV[0], the program name.  */
529
      optstring = _getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring);
530
      __getopt_initialized = 1;
531
    }
532
 
533
  /* Test whether ARGV[optind] points to a non-option argument.
534
     Either it does not have option syntax, or there is an environment flag
535
     from the shell indicating it is not an option.  The later information
536
     is only used when the used in the GNU libc.  */
537
#ifdef _LIBC
538
#define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0'        \
539
                     || (optind < nonoption_flags_len                         \
540
                         && __getopt_nonoption_flags[optind] == '1'))
541
#else
542
#define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0')
543
#endif
544
 
545
  if (nextchar == NULL || *nextchar == '\0')
546
    {
547
      /* Advance to the next ARGV-element.  */
548
 
549
      /* Give FIRST_NONOPT & LAST_NONOPT rational values if OPTIND has been
550
         moved back by the user (who may also have changed the arguments).  */
551
      if (last_nonopt > optind)
552
        last_nonopt = optind;
553
      if (first_nonopt > optind)
554
        first_nonopt = optind;
555
 
556
      if (ordering == PERMUTE)
557
        {
558
          /* If we have just processed some options following some non-options,
559
             exchange them so that the options come first.  */
560
 
561
          if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind)
562
            exchange ((char **) argv);
563
          else if (last_nonopt != optind)
564
            first_nonopt = optind;
565
 
566
          /* Skip any additional non-options
567
             and extend the range of non-options previously skipped.  */
568
 
569
          while (optind < argc && NONOPTION_P)
570
            optind++;
571
          last_nonopt = optind;
572
        }
573
 
574
      /* The special ARGV-element `--' means premature end of options.
575
         Skip it like a null option,
576
         then exchange with previous non-options as if it were an option,
577
         then skip everything else like a non-option.  */
578
 
579
      if (optind != argc && !strcmp (argv[optind], "--"))
580
        {
581
          optind++;
582
 
583
          if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind)
584
            exchange ((char **) argv);
585
          else if (first_nonopt == last_nonopt)
586
            first_nonopt = optind;
587
          last_nonopt = argc;
588
 
589
          optind = argc;
590
        }
591
 
592
      /* If we have done all the ARGV-elements, stop the scan
593
         and back over any non-options that we skipped and permuted.  */
594
 
595
      if (optind == argc)
596
        {
597
          /* Set the next-arg-index to point at the non-options
598
             that we previously skipped, so the caller will digest them.  */
599
          if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt)
600
            optind = first_nonopt;
601
          return -1;
602
        }
603
 
604
      /* If we have come to a non-option and did not permute it,
605
         either stop the scan or describe it to the caller and pass it by.  */
606
 
607
      if (NONOPTION_P)
608
        {
609
          if (ordering == REQUIRE_ORDER)
610
            return -1;
611
          optarg = argv[optind++];
612
          return 1;
613
        }
614
 
615
      /* We have found another option-ARGV-element.
616
         Skip the initial punctuation.  */
617
 
618
      nextchar = (argv[optind] + 1
619
                  + (longopts != NULL && argv[optind][1] == '-'));
620
    }
621
 
622
  /* Decode the current option-ARGV-element.  */
623
 
624
  /* Check whether the ARGV-element is a long option.
625
 
626
     If long_only and the ARGV-element has the form "-f", where f is
627
     a valid short option, don't consider it an abbreviated form of
628
     a long option that starts with f.  Otherwise there would be no
629
     way to give the -f short option.
630
 
631
     On the other hand, if there's a long option "fubar" and
632
     the ARGV-element is "-fu", do consider that an abbreviation of
633
     the long option, just like "--fu", and not "-f" with arg "u".
634
 
635
     This distinction seems to be the most useful approach.  */
636
 
637
  if (longopts != NULL
638
      && (argv[optind][1] == '-'
639
          || (long_only && (argv[optind][2] || !my_index (optstring, argv[optind][1])))))
640
    {
641
      char *nameend;
642
      const struct option *p;
643
      const struct option *pfound = NULL;
644
      int exact = 0;
645
      int ambig = 0;
646
      int indfound = -1;
647
      int option_index;
648
 
649
      for (nameend = nextchar; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++)
650
        /* Do nothing.  */ ;
651
 
652
      /* Test all long options for either exact match
653
         or abbreviated matches.  */
654
      for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
655
        if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar))
656
          {
657
            if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar)
658
                == (unsigned int) strlen (p->name))
659
              {
660
                /* Exact match found.  */
661
                pfound = p;
662
                indfound = option_index;
663
                exact = 1;
664
                break;
665
              }
666
            else if (pfound == NULL)
667
              {
668
                /* First nonexact match found.  */
669
                pfound = p;
670
                indfound = option_index;
671
              }
672
            else
673
              /* Second or later nonexact match found.  */
674
              ambig = 1;
675
          }
676
 
677
      if (ambig && !exact)
678
        {
679
          if (opterr)
680
            fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n"),
681
                     argv[0], argv[optind]);
682
          nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
683
          optind++;
684
          optopt = 0;
685
          return '?';
686
        }
687
 
688
      if (pfound != NULL)
689
        {
690
          option_index = indfound;
691
          optind++;
692
          if (*nameend)
693
            {
694
              /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
695
                 allow it to be used on enums.  */
696
              if (pfound->has_arg)
697
                optarg = nameend + 1;
698
              else
699
                {
700
                  if (opterr) {
701
                   if (argv[optind - 1][1] == '-') {
702
                    /* --option */
703
                    fprintf (stderr,
704
                     _("%s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
705
                     argv[0], pfound->name);
706
                   }
707
                   else {
708
                    /* +option or -option */
709
                    fprintf (stderr,
710
                     _("%s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
711
                     argv[0], argv[optind - 1][0], pfound->name);
712
                    }
713
                  }
714
                  nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
715
 
716
                  optopt = pfound->val;
717
                  return '?';
718
                }
719
            }
720
          else if (pfound->has_arg == 1)
721
            {
722
              if (optind < argc)
723
                optarg = argv[optind++];
724
              else
725
                {
726
                  if (opterr)
727
                    fprintf (stderr,
728
                           _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
729
                           argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);
730
                  nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
731
                  optopt = pfound->val;
732
                  return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
733
                }
734
            }
735
          nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
736
          if (longind != NULL)
737
            *longind = option_index;
738
          if (pfound->flag)
739
            {
740
              *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val;
741
              return 0;
742
            }
743
          return pfound->val;
744
        }
745
 
746
      /* Can't find it as a long option.  If this is not getopt_long_only,
747
         or the option starts with '--' or is not a valid short
748
         option, then it's an error.
749
         Otherwise interpret it as a short option.  */
750
      if (!long_only || argv[optind][1] == '-'
751
          || my_index (optstring, *nextchar) == NULL)
752
        {
753
          if (opterr)
754
            {
755
              if (argv[optind][1] == '-')
756
                /* --option */
757
                fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n"),
758
                         argv[0], nextchar);
759
              else
760
                /* +option or -option */
761
                fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n"),
762
                         argv[0], argv[optind][0], nextchar);
763
            }
764
          nextchar = (char *) "";
765
          optind++;
766
          optopt = 0;
767
          return '?';
768
        }
769
    }
770
 
771
  /* Look at and handle the next short option-character.  */
772
 
773
  {
774
    char c = *nextchar++;
775
    char *temp = my_index (optstring, c);
776
 
777
    /* Increment `optind' when we start to process its last character.  */
778
    if (*nextchar == '\0')
779
      ++optind;
780
 
781
    if (temp == NULL || c == ':')
782
      {
783
        if (opterr)
784
          {
785
            if (posixly_correct)
786
              /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message.  */
787
              fprintf (stderr, _("%s: illegal option -- %c\n"),
788
                       argv[0], c);
789
            else
790
              fprintf (stderr, _("%s: invalid option -- %c\n"),
791
                       argv[0], c);
792
          }
793
        optopt = c;
794
        return '?';
795
      }
796
    /* Convenience. Treat POSIX -W foo same as long option --foo */
797
    if (temp[0] == 'W' && temp[1] == ';')
798
      {
799
        char *nameend;
800
        const struct option *p;
801
        const struct option *pfound = NULL;
802
        int exact = 0;
803
        int ambig = 0;
804
        int indfound = 0;
805
        int option_index;
806
 
807
        /* This is an option that requires an argument.  */
808
        if (*nextchar != '\0')
809
          {
810
            optarg = nextchar;
811
            /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
812
               we must advance to the next element now.  */
813
            optind++;
814
          }
815
        else if (optind == argc)
816
          {
817
            if (opterr)
818
              {
819
                /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message.  */
820
                fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
821
                         argv[0], c);
822
              }
823
            optopt = c;
824
            if (optstring[0] == ':')
825
              c = ':';
826
            else
827
              c = '?';
828
            return c;
829
          }
830
        else
831
          /* We already incremented `optind' once;
832
             increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument.  */
833
          optarg = argv[optind++];
834
 
835
        /* optarg is now the argument, see if it's in the
836
           table of longopts.  */
837
 
838
        for (nextchar = nameend = optarg; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++)
839
          /* Do nothing.  */ ;
840
 
841
        /* Test all long options for either exact match
842
           or abbreviated matches.  */
843
        for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
844
          if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar))
845
            {
846
              if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar) == strlen (p->name))
847
                {
848
                  /* Exact match found.  */
849
                  pfound = p;
850
                  indfound = option_index;
851
                  exact = 1;
852
                  break;
853
                }
854
              else if (pfound == NULL)
855
                {
856
                  /* First nonexact match found.  */
857
                  pfound = p;
858
                  indfound = option_index;
859
                }
860
              else
861
                /* Second or later nonexact match found.  */
862
                ambig = 1;
863
            }
864
        if (ambig && !exact)
865
          {
866
            if (opterr)
867
              fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `-W %s' is ambiguous\n"),
868
                       argv[0], argv[optind]);
869
            nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
870
            optind++;
871
            return '?';
872
          }
873
        if (pfound != NULL)
874
          {
875
            option_index = indfound;
876
            if (*nameend)
877
              {
878
                /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
879
                   allow it to be used on enums.  */
880
                if (pfound->has_arg)
881
                  optarg = nameend + 1;
882
                else
883
                  {
884
                    if (opterr)
885
                      fprintf (stderr, _("\
886
%s: option `-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
887
                               argv[0], pfound->name);
888
 
889
                    nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
890
                    return '?';
891
                  }
892
              }
893
            else if (pfound->has_arg == 1)
894
              {
895
                if (optind < argc)
896
                  optarg = argv[optind++];
897
                else
898
                  {
899
                    if (opterr)
900
                      fprintf (stderr,
901
                               _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
902
                               argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);
903
                    nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
904
                    return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
905
                  }
906
              }
907
            nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
908
            if (longind != NULL)
909
              *longind = option_index;
910
            if (pfound->flag)
911
              {
912
                *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val;
913
                return 0;
914
              }
915
            return pfound->val;
916
          }
917
          nextchar = NULL;
918
          return 'W';   /* Let the application handle it.   */
919
      }
920
    if (temp[1] == ':')
921
      {
922
        if (temp[2] == ':')
923
          {
924
            /* This is an option that accepts an argument optionally.  */
925
            if (*nextchar != '\0')
926
              {
927
                optarg = nextchar;
928
                optind++;
929
              }
930
            else
931
              optarg = NULL;
932
            nextchar = NULL;
933
          }
934
        else
935
          {
936
            /* This is an option that requires an argument.  */
937
            if (*nextchar != '\0')
938
              {
939
                optarg = nextchar;
940
                /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
941
                   we must advance to the next element now.  */
942
                optind++;
943
              }
944
            else if (optind == argc)
945
              {
946
                if (opterr)
947
                  {
948
                    /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message.  */
949
                    fprintf (stderr,
950
                           _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
951
                           argv[0], c);
952
                  }
953
                optopt = c;
954
                if (optstring[0] == ':')
955
                  c = ':';
956
                else
957
                  c = '?';
958
              }
959
            else
960
              /* We already incremented `optind' once;
961
                 increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument.  */
962
              optarg = argv[optind++];
963
            nextchar = NULL;
964
          }
965
      }
966
    return c;
967
  }
968
}
969
 
970
int
971
getopt (argc, argv, optstring)
972
     int argc;
973
     char *const *argv;
974
     const char *optstring;
975
{
976
  return _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring,
977
                           (const struct option *) 0,
978
                           (int *) 0,
979
                           0);
980
}
981
 
982
#endif  /* Not ELIDE_CODE.  */
983
 
984
#ifdef TEST
985
 
986
/* Compile with -DTEST to make an executable for use in testing
987
   the above definition of `getopt'.  */
988
 
989
int
990
main (argc, argv)
991
     int argc;
992
     char **argv;
993
{
994
  int c;
995
  int digit_optind = 0;
996
 
997
  while (1)
998
    {
999
      int this_option_optind = optind ? optind : 1;
1000
 
1001
      c = getopt (argc, argv, "abc:d:0123456789");
1002
      if (c == -1)
1003
        break;
1004
 
1005
      switch (c)
1006
        {
1007
        case '0':
1008
        case '1':
1009
        case '2':
1010
        case '3':
1011
        case '4':
1012
        case '5':
1013
        case '6':
1014
        case '7':
1015
        case '8':
1016
        case '9':
1017
          if (digit_optind != 0 && digit_optind != this_option_optind)
1018
            printf ("digits occur in two different argv-elements.\n");
1019
          digit_optind = this_option_optind;
1020
          printf ("option %c\n", c);
1021
          break;
1022
 
1023
        case 'a':
1024
          printf ("option a\n");
1025
          break;
1026
 
1027
        case 'b':
1028
          printf ("option b\n");
1029
          break;
1030
 
1031
        case 'c':
1032
          printf ("option c with value `%s'\n", optarg);
1033
          break;
1034
 
1035
        case '?':
1036
          break;
1037
 
1038
        default:
1039
          printf ("?? getopt returned character code 0%o ??\n", c);
1040
        }
1041
    }
1042
 
1043
  if (optind < argc)
1044
    {
1045
      printf ("non-option ARGV-elements: ");
1046
      while (optind < argc)
1047
        printf ("%s ", argv[optind++]);
1048
      printf ("\n");
1049
    }
1050
 
1051
  exit (0);
1052
}
1053
 
1054
#endif /* TEST */