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/*

 *  This file was based upon code in Powertweak Linux (http://powertweak.sf.net)

 *  (C) 2000-2003  Dave Jones, Arjan van de Ven, Janne P�k�� Dominik Brodowski.

 *

 *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.

 *

 *  BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*

 */

#include <linuxcomp.h>

#include <linux/kernel.h>

#include <linux/module.h> 

#include <linux/init.h>

#include <linux/cpufreq.h>

#include <linux/ioport.h>

#include <linux/slab.h>

#include <asm/msr.h>

#include <asm/timex.h>

#include <asm/io.h>

extern struct cpuinfo_x86 new_cpu_data;

extern unsigned long cpu_khz;

#define POWERNOW_IOPORT 0xfff0         /* it doesn't matter where, as long

                                          as it is unused */

static unsigned int                     busfreq;   /* FSB, in 10 kHz */

static unsigned int                     max_multiplier;

/* Clock ratio multiplied by 10 - see table 27 in AMD#23446 */

static struct cpufreq_frequency_table clock_ratio[] = {

        {45,  /* 000 -> 4.5x */ 0},

        {50,  /* 001 -> 5.0x */ 0},

        {40,  /* 010 -> 4.0x */ 0},

        {55,  /* 011 -> 5.5x */ 0},

        {20,  /* 100 -> 2.0x */ 0},

        {30,  /* 101 -> 3.0x */ 0},

        {60,  /* 110 -> 6.0x */ 0},

        {35,  /* 111 -> 3.5x */ 0},

        {0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END}

};

/**

 * powernow_k6_get_cpu_multiplier - returns the current FSB multiplier

 *

 *   Returns the current setting of the frequency multiplier. Core clock

 * speed is frequency of the Front-Side Bus multiplied with this value.

 */

static int powernow_k6_get_cpu_multiplier(void)

{

        u64             invalue = 0;

        u32             msrval;

        msrval = POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x1;

        wrmsr(MSR_K6_EPMR, msrval, 0); /* enable the PowerNow port */

        invalue=inl(POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x8);

        msrval = POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x0;

        wrmsr(MSR_K6_EPMR, msrval, 0); /* disable it again */

        return clock_ratio[(invalue >> 5)&7].index;

}

/**

 * powernow_k6_set_state - set the PowerNow! multiplier

 * @best_i: clock_ratio[best_i] is the target multiplier

 *

 *   Tries to change the PowerNow! multiplier

 */

static void powernow_k6_set_state (unsigned int best_i)

{

        unsigned long           outvalue=0, invalue=0;

        unsigned long           msrval;

        struct cpufreq_freqs    freqs;

        if (clock_ratio[best_i].index > max_multiplier) {

                printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: invalid target frequency\n");

                return;

        }

        freqs.old = busfreq * powernow_k6_get_cpu_multiplier();

        freqs.new = busfreq * clock_ratio[best_i].index;

        freqs.cpu = 0; // powernow-k6.c is UP only driver

        cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);

        /* we now need to transform best_i to the BVC format, see AMD#23446 */

        outvalue = (1<<12) | (1<<10) | (1<<9) | (best_i<<5);

        msrval = POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x1;

        wrmsr(MSR_K6_EPMR, msrval, 0); /* enable the PowerNow port */

        invalue=inl(POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x8);

        invalue = invalue & 0xf;

        outvalue = outvalue | invalue;

        outl(outvalue ,(POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x8));

        msrval = POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x0;

        wrmsr(MSR_K6_EPMR, msrval, 0); /* disable it again */

        cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);

        return;

}

/**

 * powernow_k6_verify - verifies a new CPUfreq policy

 * @policy: new policy

 *

 * Policy must be within lowest and highest possible CPU Frequency,

 * and at least one possible state must be within min and max.

 */

static int powernow_k6_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)

{

        return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, &clock_ratio[0]);

}

/**

 * powernow_k6_setpolicy - sets a new CPUFreq policy

 * @policy - new policy

 *

 * sets a new CPUFreq policy

 */

static int powernow_k6_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,

                               unsigned int target_freq,

                               unsigned int relation)

{

        unsigned int    newstate = 0;

        if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, &clock_ratio[0], target_freq, relation, &newstate))

                return -EINVAL;

        powernow_k6_set_state(newstate);

        return 0;

}

static int powernow_k6_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)

{

        unsigned int i;

        if (policy->cpu != 0)

                return -ENODEV;

        /* get frequencies */

        max_multiplier = powernow_k6_get_cpu_multiplier();

        busfreq = cpu_khz / max_multiplier;

        /* table init */

        for (i=0; (clock_ratio[i].frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END); i++) {

                if (clock_ratio[i].index > max_multiplier)

                        clock_ratio[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;

                else

                        clock_ratio[i].frequency = busfreq * clock_ratio[i].index;

        }

        /* cpuinfo and default policy values */

        policy->governor = 0; //!!!CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;

        policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;

        policy->cur = busfreq * max_multiplier;

        return cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, &clock_ratio[0]);

}

static int powernow_k6_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)

{

        unsigned int i;

        for (i=0; i<8; i++) {

                if (i==max_multiplier)

                        powernow_k6_set_state(i);

        }

        return 0;

}

static struct cpufreq_driver powernow_k6_driver = {

        .verify         = powernow_k6_verify,

        .target         = powernow_k6_target,

        .init           = powernow_k6_cpu_init,

        .exit           = powernow_k6_cpu_exit,

        .name           = "powernow-k6",

        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,

};

/**

 * powernow_k6_init - initializes the k6 PowerNow! CPUFreq driver

 *

 *   Initializes the K6 PowerNow! support. Returns -ENODEV on unsupported

 * devices, -EINVAL or -ENOMEM on problems during initiatization, and zero

 * on success.

 */

/*static*/ int __init powernow_k6_init(void)

{      

        struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &new_cpu_data;

        if ((c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) || (c->x86 != 5) ||

                ((c->x86_model != 12) && (c->x86_model != 13)))

                return -ENODEV;

        if (!request_region(POWERNOW_IOPORT, 16, "PowerNow!")) {

                printk("cpufreq: PowerNow IOPORT region already used.\n");

                return -EIO;

        }

        if (cpufreq_register_driver(&powernow_k6_driver)) {

                release_region (POWERNOW_IOPORT, 16);

                return -EINVAL;

        }

        return 0;

}

/**

 * powernow_k6_exit - unregisters AMD K6-2+/3+ PowerNow! support

 *

 *   Unregisters AMD K6-2+ / K6-3+ PowerNow! support.

 */

/*static*/ void __exit powernow_k6_exit(void)

{

        cpufreq_unregister_driver(&powernow_k6_driver);

        release_region (POWERNOW_IOPORT, 16);

}

MODULE_AUTHOR ("Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com>, Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>, Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>");

MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("PowerNow! driver for AMD K6-2+ / K6-3+ processors.");

MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");

module_init(powernow_k6_init);

module_exit(powernow_k6_exit);