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2 pj 1
/*
2
 * Project: S.Ha.R.K.
3
 *
4
 * Coordinators:
5
 *   Giorgio Buttazzo    <giorgio@sssup.it>
6
 *   Paolo Gai           <pj@gandalf.sssup.it>
7
 *
8
 * Authors     :
9
 *   Paolo Gai           <pj@gandalf.sssup.it>
10
 *   Massimiliano Giorgi <massy@gandalf.sssup.it>
11
 *   Luca Abeni          <luca@gandalf.sssup.it>
12
 *   (see the web pages for full authors list)
13
 *
14
 * ReTiS Lab (Scuola Superiore S.Anna - Pisa - Italy)
15
 *
16
 * http://www.sssup.it
17
 * http://retis.sssup.it
18
 * http://shark.sssup.it
19
 */
20
 
21
 
22
/**
23
 ------------
878 trimarchi 24
 CVS :        $Id: model.h,v 1.15 2004-11-08 18:04:34 trimarchi Exp $
2 pj 25
 
26
 File:        $File$
878 trimarchi 27
 Revision:    $Revision: 1.15 $
28
 Last update: $Date: 2004-11-08 18:04:34 $
2 pj 29
 ------------
30
 
31
 This file contains the definitions of the task and resource models.
32
 
33
**/
34
 
35
/*
36
 * Copyright (C) 2000 Paolo Gai
37
 *
38
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
39
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
40
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
41
 * (at your option) any later version.
42
 *
43
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
44
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
45
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
46
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
47
 *
48
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
49
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
50
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
51
 *
52
 */
53
 
54
#ifndef __KERNEL_MODEL_H__
55
#define __KERNEL_MODEL_H__
56
 
57
#include "ll/ll.h"
38 pj 58
#include "kernel/types.h"
79 pj 59
#include "ll/sys/cdefs.h"
2 pj 60
 
79 pj 61
__BEGIN_DECLS
62
 
2 pj 63
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
64
   -----------------------------------------------------------------------
65
   -----------------------------------------------------------------------
66
   -----------------------------------------------------------------------
67
   TASK MODELS
68
   -----------------------------------------------------------------------
69
   -----------------------------------------------------------------------
70
   -----------------------------------------------------------------------
71
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
72
 
73
 
74
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
75
   TASK_MODELS: the base struct
76
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
77
 
78
/*+
79
 TASK_MODEL
80
 
81
 IMPORTANT: this structure shall not be used by the end-user!!!
82
 
83
 This structure is only used to group together a set of optional
84
 parameters describing the task model. This structure is passed
85
 to the task_create primitive.
86
 
87
 The control field is used to set special task processing
88
 functions.
89
 
90
 Currently it supports:
91
 
92
 - USE_FPU     bit
93
   If the hw architecture is not smart enough to allow automatic
94
   FPU context switch, this information is used at the VM level
95
   to perform transparently the preemption of a FPU-task
96
 
97
 - NO_KILL     bit
98
   If this bit is set, the task can't be killed via the task_kill
99
   function. To make a task unkillable for short periods of time,
100
   use the cancellability functions instead.
101
 
102
 - NO_PREEMPT  bit
103
   If this bit is set, the task can't be preempted. To set/reset it,
104
   use the primitive task_preempt/task_no_preempt
105
 
106
 - SYSTEM_TASK bit
107
   If this bit is set, the task is a system task. The whole system exit
108
   only when all the non-system tasks are terminated.
109
 
110
 - JET_ENABLED bit
111
   If this bit is set the Generic Kernel records the Job Execution Times
112
   for the task. See the jet_XXX functions...
113
 
114
 - TASK_JOINABLE bit
115
   If this bit is set the task is joinable with task_join, otherwise the
116
   task is detached...
117
 
118
 - STACKADDR_SPECIFIED bit
119
   This bit is set when the task was created if we specify in the model
120
   the stack address. When the task ends, if this bi is set, the stack
121
   is not freed.
122
 
123
 
124
 - KILL_*      bits
125
   These bits are used to memorize the cancelability state of the task.
126
 
127
 - CONTROL_CAP bit
128
   This flag has to be set in the scheduling modules (NOT by the end-user)
129
   only if the kernel has to check the capacity for the task. The kernel
130
   uses only the avail_time field of the process descriptor.
131
 
132
 - TASK_DOING_SIGNALS bit
133
   It is an internal flag used with signal handling. It is set only when
134
   the task is executing a signal handler
135
 
136
 - FREEZE_ACTIVATION
137
   If this bit is set, the task_activate primitive doesn't activate any task;
138
   instead, it increment a counter. See task_[un]block_activations in kern.c
139
 
140
 - WAIT_FOR_JOIN
141
   The flag is set when the task terminates; the descriptor is not
142
   freed because we wait a task_join
143
 
144
 - DESCRIPTOR_DISCARDED
145
   This bit is set when the task descriptor is discarded by task_createn
146
   (the wait_for_join flag is set and the task was inserted in the free
147
   queue by a scheduling level). The task will be reinserted into the
148
   free queue by task_join...
149
 
150
 All the models redefines the TASK_MODEL structure
151
 - adding new fields if needed
152
 - using a unique number in the pclass variable
153
 
154
 When the user wants to create a task, he must specify a task model.
155
 First, he have to define a XXX_TASK_MODEL, then he must initialize it with
156
 a XXX_task_default_model.
157
 
158
 Then, he can specify some attributes that characterize the model.
159
 
160
 Not all the fields of a task model are mandatory, but a scheduling level
161
 or an ahard server may require some of them.
162
 For example, if the user wants to create an ahard tasks, he may specify
163
 a wcet. The wcet is not required by a Deferrable Server, but it is mandatory
164
 for a TBS!!!.
165
 
166
+*/
167
 
168
 
169
typedef struct {
170
    WORD    pclass;
38 pj 171
    LEVEL   level;
2 pj 172
    size_t  stacksize;
173
    void    *stackaddr;
174
    WORD    group;
175
    void    *arg;
176
    DWORD   control;
177
} TASK_MODEL;
178
 
179
/*+ Value for the control field, It is set if +*/
180
#define USE_FPU              0x0001 /*+ the task use FPU registers +*/
181
#define NO_KILL              0x0002 /*+ the task isn't killable at all +*/
182
#define NO_PREEMPT           0x0004 /*+ the task isn't preemptable +*/
183
#define SYSTEM_TASK          0x0008 /*+ the task is a system task. +*/
184
#define JET_ENABLED          0x0010 /*+ execution time monitoring enabled +*/
185
#define TASK_JOINABLE        0x0020 /*+ the task is joinable (see task_join)+*/
186
#define STACKADDR_SPECIFIED  0x0040 /*+ the stackaddr was specified +*/
187
#define TRACE_TASK          0x20000 /*+ the task must be traced +*/
188
 
189
/*+ flags contained in the control field, usettables from the models: +*/
190
#define KILLED_ON_CONDITION  0x0080 /*+ the task is killed but it is waiting
191
                                        to die because it must reaquire
192
                                        the mutex +*/
193
#define KILL_ENABLED         0x0100 /*+ cancelability enabled +*/
194
#define KILL_DEFERRED        0x0200 /*+ cancelability type deferred/async. +*/
195
#define KILL_REQUEST         0x0400 /*+ kill issued but not executed +*/
196
#define CONTROL_CAP          0x0800 /*+ Capacity control enabled +*/
197
#define TASK_DOING_SIGNALS   0x1000 /*+ see kern_deliver_pending_signals
198
                                        in signal.c +*/
199
#define FREEZE_ACTIVATION    0x2000 /*+ see task_block_activation in kern.c +*/
200
 
201
/* flags used in the implementation of the task_join */
202
#define WAIT_FOR_JOIN        0x4000 /*+ the task is terminated, but the
203
                                        descriptor is not freed because we wait
204
                                        a task_join +*/
205
#define DESCRIPTOR_DISCARDED 0x8000 /*+ the task descriptor is discarded by
206
                                        task_createn because the wait_for_join
207
                                        flag is set and it was inserted in the
208
                                        free queue by a scheduling level +*/
209
 
210
/* flag used in the implementation of the sig_timedwait */
211
#define SIGTIMEOUT_EXPIRED   0x10000 /*+ if the sigwait timer expires this
212
                                        flag is set... +*/
213
 
328 giacomo 214
/* flag to avoid task_makefree called 2 times */
215
#define TASK_MAKEFREE       0x100000
2 pj 216
 
217
/* Some macros to set various task-model parameters */
218
#define task_default_model(m,p) (m).pclass = (p), \
38 pj 219
                                (m).level = 0; \
2 pj 220
                                (m).stacksize = 4096, \
221
                                (m).stackaddr = NULL, \
222
                                (m).group = 0, \
223
                                (m).arg = NULL,\
224
                                (m).control = 0
38 pj 225
#define task_def_level(m,l)     (m).level = (l)
2 pj 226
#define task_def_arg(m,a)       (m).arg = (a)
227
#define task_def_stack(m,s)     (m).stacksize = (s)
228
#define task_def_stackaddr(m,s) (m).stackaddr = (s)
229
#define task_def_group(m,g)     (m).group = (g)
230
#define task_def_usemath(m)     (m).control |= USE_FPU
231
#define task_def_system(m)      (m).control |= SYSTEM_TASK
232
#define task_def_nokill(m)      (m).control |= NO_KILL
233
#define task_def_ctrl_jet(m)    (m).control |= JET_ENABLED
234
#define task_def_joinable(m)    (m).control |= TASK_JOINABLE
235
#define task_def_unjoinable(m)  (m).control &= ~TASK_JOINABLE
236
#define task_def_trace(m)       (m).control |= TRACE_TASK
237
#define task_def_notrace(m)     (m).control &= ~TRACE_TASK
238
 
239
 
240
 
241
 
242
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
243
   PCLASS values
244
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
245
 
38 pj 246
/* These are the value for the pclass field */
2 pj 247
 
38 pj 248
#define DUMMY_PCLASS        0
249
#define HARD_PCLASS         1
250
#define SOFT_PCLASS         2
251
#define NRT_PCLASS          3
252
#define JOB_PCLASS          4
671 giacomo 253
#define ELASTIC_PCLASS      5
2 pj 254
 
255
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
256
   Useful stuffs
257
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
258
 
259
#define PERIODIC       0
260
#define APERIODIC      1
512 giacomo 261
#define INTDRIVE       2
2 pj 262
 
263
#define SAVE_ARRIVALS  0
264
#define SKIP_ARRIVALS  1
265
 
266
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
267
   DUMMY_TASK_MODEL: model used only for the dummy task
268
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
269
 
270
/*+ the dummy task doesn't add any new field +*/
271
typedef TASK_MODEL DUMMY_TASK_MODEL;
272
 
273
#define dummy_task_default_model(m) task_default_model(m,DUMMY_PCLASS)
274
#define dummy_task_def_level(m,l)   task_def_level(m,l)
275
#define dummy_task_def_system(m)    task_def_system(m)
276
#define dummy_task_def_nokill(m)    task_def_nokill(m)
277
#define dummy_task_def_ctrl_jet(m)  task_def_ctrl_jet(m)
878 trimarchi 278
#define dummy_task_def_group(m,g)   task_def_group(m,g)
279
#define dummy_task_def_arg(m,a)     task_def_arg(m,a)
2 pj 280
 
281
 
282
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
283
   HARD_TASK_MODEL: hard Tasks
284
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
285
 
286
/*  A Hard Task model can be used to model periodic and sporadic tasks.
287
    These tasks are usually guaranteed basing on their minimum interarrival
657 anton 288
    time (mit) and wcet, and may have a relative deadline and a release
289
    offset.
2 pj 290
 
291
    A hard task can raise these exceptions:
292
    XDEADLINE_MISS XWCET_VIOLATION XACTIVATION
293
 
294
    The default model sets wcet, mit and relative deadline to 0, and
295
    the periodicity to PERIODIC.
296
*/
297
 
298
typedef struct {
299
  TASK_MODEL t;
300
  TIME mit;
301
  TIME drel;
302
  TIME wcet;
303
  int periodicity;
657 anton 304
  TIME offset;
2 pj 305
} HARD_TASK_MODEL;
306
 
307
#define hard_task_default_model(m)                             \
308
                        task_default_model((m).t,HARD_PCLASS), \
309
                        (m).mit         = 0,                   \
310
                        (m).drel        = 0,                   \
311
                        (m).wcet        = 0,                   \
657 anton 312
                        (m).periodicity = PERIODIC,            \
313
                        (m).offset      = 0 
2 pj 314
#define hard_task_def_level(m,l)    task_def_level((m).t,l)
315
#define hard_task_def_arg(m,a)      task_def_arg((m).t,a)
316
#define hard_task_def_stack(m,s)    task_def_stack((m).t,s)
317
#define hard_task_def_stackaddr(m,s) task_def_stackaddr((m).t,s)
318
#define hard_task_def_group(m,g)    task_def_group((m).t,g)
319
#define hard_task_def_usemath(m)    task_def_usemath((m).t)
320
#define hard_task_def_system(m)     task_def_system((m).t)
321
#define hard_task_def_nokill(m)     task_def_nokill((m).t)
322
#define hard_task_def_ctrl_jet(m)   task_def_ctrl_jet((m).t)
323
#define hard_task_def_mit(m,p)      (m).mit = (p)
324
#define hard_task_def_drel(m,d)     (m).drel = (d)
325
#define hard_task_def_wcet(m,w)     (m).wcet = (w)
657 anton 326
#define hard_task_def_offset(m,o)   (m).offset = (o)
2 pj 327
#define hard_task_def_periodic(m)   (m).periodicity = PERIODIC
328
#define hard_task_def_aperiodic(m)  (m).periodicity = APERIODIC
512 giacomo 329
#define hard_task_def_interrupt(m)  (m).periodicity = INTDRIVE
2 pj 330
#define hard_task_def_joinable(m)   task_def_joinable((m).t)
331
#define hard_task_def_unjoinable(m) task_def_unjoinable((m).t)
332
#define hard_task_def_trace(m)      task_def_trace((m).t)
333
#define hard_task_def_notrace(m)    task_def_notrace((m).t)
334
 
335
 
336
 
337
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
338
   SOFT_TASK_MODEL: Soft Tasks
339
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
340
 
341
/*  A Soft Task model can be used to model periodic and aperiodic tasks
342
    usually not guaranteed or guaranteed basing on their period and mean
343
    execution time (met). A Soft task can also record pending activations if
344
    the arrivals are set to SAVE.
345
 
346
    A wcet field is also present for those servers that need if (i.e., TBS)
347
 
348
    The default model sets met, period and wcet to 0, the periodicity to
349
    PERIODIC and the arrivals to SAVE.
350
 
351
    A Soft Task don't raise any exception.
352
*/
353
 
354
typedef struct {
355
  TASK_MODEL t;
356
  TIME period;
357
  TIME met;
358
  TIME wcet;
359
  int periodicity;
360
  int arrivals;
361
} SOFT_TASK_MODEL;
362
 
363
#define soft_task_default_model(m)                             \
364
                        task_default_model((m).t,SOFT_PCLASS), \
365
                        (m).period      = 0,                   \
366
                        (m).met         = 0,                   \
367
                        (m).wcet        = 0,                   \
368
                        (m).periodicity = PERIODIC,            \
369
                        (m).arrivals    = SAVE_ARRIVALS
370
#define soft_task_def_level(m,l)       task_def_level((m).t,l)
371
#define soft_task_def_arg(m,a)         task_def_arg((m).t,a)
372
#define soft_task_def_stack(m,s)       task_def_stack((m).t,s)
373
#define soft_task_def_stackaddr(m,s)   task_def_stackaddr((m).t,s)
374
#define soft_task_def_group(m,g)       task_def_group((m).t,g)
375
#define soft_task_def_usemath(m)       task_def_usemath((m).t)
376
#define soft_task_def_system(m)        task_def_system((m).t)
377
#define soft_task_def_nokill(m)        task_def_nokill((m).t)
378
#define soft_task_def_ctrl_jet(m)      task_def_ctrl_jet((m).t)
379
#define soft_task_def_period(m,p)      (m).period = (p)
380
#define soft_task_def_met(m,d)         (m).met = (d)
381
#define soft_task_def_wcet(m,w)        (m).wcet = (w)
382
#define soft_task_def_periodic(m)      (m).periodicity = PERIODIC
383
#define soft_task_def_aperiodic(m)     (m).periodicity = APERIODIC
384
#define soft_task_def_save_arrivals(m) (m).arrivals    = SAVE_ARRIVALS
385
#define soft_task_def_skip_arrivals(m) (m).arrivals    = SKIP_ARRIVALS
386
#define soft_task_def_joinable(m)      task_def_joinable((m).t)
387
#define soft_task_def_unjoinable(m)    task_def_unjoinable((m).t)
388
#define soft_task_def_trace(m)         task_def_trace((m).t)
389
#define soft_task_def_notrace(m)       task_def_notrace((m).t)
390
 
391
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
392
   NRT_TASK_MODEL: Non Realtime Tasks
393
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
394
 
395
/* A NRT task has a weight and a time slice, plus  a policy attribute.
396
   It can be used to model Round Robin, Proportional Share, POSIX,
397
   and Priority tasks.
398
 
399
   Policy and inherit is inserted in the model to support posix
400
   compliant scheduling...
401
 
402
   The default model set weight and slice to 0, policy to RR, and inherit
403
   to explicit.
404
*/
405
 
406
#define NRT_RR_POLICY   0
407
#define NRT_FIFO_POLICY 1
408
 
409
#define NRT_INHERIT_SCHED  0
410
#define NRT_EXPLICIT_SCHED 1
411
 
412
typedef struct {
413
  TASK_MODEL t;
414
  int weight;
415
  TIME slice;
416
  int arrivals;
417
  int policy;
418
  int inherit;
419
} NRT_TASK_MODEL;
420
 
421
#define nrt_task_default_model(m) task_default_model((m).t,NRT_PCLASS), \
422
                                      (m).weight   = 0,                 \
423
                                      (m).slice    = 0,                 \
424
                                      (m).arrivals = SAVE_ARRIVALS,     \
425
                                      (m).policy   = NRT_RR_POLICY,     \
426
                                      (m).inherit  = NRT_EXPLICIT_SCHED
427
#define nrt_task_def_level(m,l)       task_def_level((m).t,l)
428
#define nrt_task_def_arg(m,a)         task_def_arg((m).t,a)
429
#define nrt_task_def_stack(m,s)       task_def_stack((m).t,s)
430
#define nrt_task_def_stackaddr(m,s)   task_def_stackaddr((m).t,s)
431
#define nrt_task_def_group(m,g)       task_def_group((m).t,g)
432
#define nrt_task_def_usemath(m)       task_def_usemath((m).t)
433
#define nrt_task_def_system(m)        task_def_system((m).t)
434
#define nrt_task_def_nokill(m)        task_def_nokill((m).t)
435
#define nrt_task_def_ctrl_jet(m)      task_def_ctrl_jet((m).t)
436
#define nrt_task_def_joinable(m)      task_def_joinable((m).t)
437
#define nrt_task_def_unjoinable(m)    task_def_unjoinable((m).t)
438
#define nrt_task_def_weight(m,w)      (m).weight = (w)
439
#define nrt_task_def_slice(m,s)       (m).slice = (s)
440
#define nrt_task_def_save_arrivals(m) (m).arrivals    = SAVE_ARRIVALS
441
#define nrt_task_def_skip_arrivals(m) (m).arrivals    = SKIP_ARRIVALS
442
#define nrt_task_def_policy(m,p)      (m).policy = (p)
443
#define nrt_task_def_inherit(m,i)     (m).inherit = (i)
444
#define nrt_task_def_trace(m)         task_def_trace((m).t)
445
#define nrt_task_def_notrace(m)       task_def_notrace((m).t)
446
 
447
 
448
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
449
   JOB_TASK_MODEL: Job Task
450
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
451
 
452
/*  This model implements a Job with an optional period and a starting
453
    deadline (for the first activation).
454
 
455
    A Job task can raise a XDEADLINE_MISS exception;
456
    if the flag noraiseexc is != 0, the exception is not raised.
457
 
458
    It represent a SINGLE job activation. Typically, a task with this
459
    model NEVER call a task_sleep or task_endcycle. Why? because it is
460
    a single activation.
461
 
462
    In fact, this model is normally used with aperiodic
463
    servers: the aperiodic server insert a guest task in another level
464
    with that model; then, when the current activation is ended (e.g. a
465
    task_sleep() is called) the level, into the XXX_task_sleep, calls
466
    the XXX_guest_end to terminate the actual activation.
467
 
468
    Note that there is no capacity control on this model.
469
    Note that the task that accept this task DOESN'T reactivate the
470
    task after a period... There is NOT a guest_endcycle defined
471
    for this model...
472
 
473
    The default model set noraiseexc and period to 0, and accept a deadline
474
*/
475
 
691 anton 476
 
2 pj 477
typedef struct {
478
  TASK_MODEL t;
479
  TIME period;
480
  struct timespec deadline;
481
  int noraiseexc;
482
} JOB_TASK_MODEL;
483
 
484
#define job_task_default_model(m,dl)                     \
485
                  task_default_model((m).t,JOB_PCLASS),  \
486
                  (m).period = 0,                        \
487
                  TIMESPEC_ASSIGN(&((m).deadline),&(dl)),\
488
                  (m).noraiseexc = 0
489
#define job_task_def_level(m,l)     task_def_level((m).t,l)
490
#define job_task_def_arg(m,a)       task_def_arg((m).t,a)
491
#define job_task_def_stack(m,s)     task_def_stack((m).t,s)
492
#define job_task_def_stackaddr(m,s) task_def_stackaddr((m).t,s)
493
#define job_task_def_group(m,g)     task_def_group((m).t,g)
494
#define job_task_def_usemath(m)     task_def_usemath((m).t)
495
#define job_task_def_system(m)      task_def_system((m).t)
496
#define job_task_def_nokill(m)      task_def_nokill((m).t)
497
#define job_task_def_ctrl_jet(m)    task_def_ctrl_jet((m).t)
498
#define job_task_def_period(m,per)  (m).period = (per)
499
#define job_task_def_deadline(m,dl) TIMESPEC_ASSIGN(&((m).deadline),&(dl))
500
#define job_task_def_noexc(m)       (m).noraiseexc = 1
501
#define job_task_def_yesexc(m)      (m).noraiseexc = 0
502
#define job_task_def_joinable(m)    task_def_joinable((m).t)
503
#define job_task_def_unjoinable(m)  task_def_unjoinable((m).t)
504
#define job_task_def_trace(m)       task_def_trace((m).t)
505
#define job_task_def_notrace(m)     task_def_notrace((m).t)
506
 
691 anton 507
 
508
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
509
   ELASTIC_TASK_MODEL: Elastic Task
510
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
511
 
512
/*  This model implements an elastic task. An elastic task is described by
513
    the following attributes:
514
 
515
    Tmin   - The nominal (minimum) period. This is the period the task
516
             wants to execute at whenever there are enough resources.
517
 
518
    Tmax   - The maximum tolerable period. The elastic model will never
519
             force the task to execute at a longer period than this.
520
 
521
    C      - The declared worst-case execution time. By default,
522
             an exception will be raised if the wcet is violated.
523
 
524
    E      - The elasticity coefficient. A coefficient of 0 means
525
             that its utilization cannot be changed by the elastic
526
             algorithm. A large number means that the task is very
527
             elastic. The default value is 0.
528
 
529
    beta  -  This parameter determines how the elastic scaling is done.
530
             PERIOD_SCALING means that the period will be changed, while
531
             WCET_SCALING means that the wcet will be changed. The
532
             default is PERIOD_SCALING.
533
*/
534
 
535
 
671 giacomo 536
/* Elastic Task */
2 pj 537
 
691 anton 538
#define PERIOD_SCALING 0   
539
#define WCET_SCALING   1
540
 
541
 
671 giacomo 542
typedef struct {
543
  TASK_MODEL t;
544
  TIME Tmin;
545
  TIME Tmax;
691 anton 546
  TIME C;
547
  int  E;
671 giacomo 548
  int  beta;
549
  int  arrivals;
550
} ELASTIC_TASK_MODEL;
551
 
672 giacomo 552
#define elastic_task_default_model(m)                        \
671 giacomo 553
                  task_default_model((m).t,ELASTIC_PCLASS),  \
554
                  (m).Tmin = 0,                        \
555
                  (m).Tmax = 0,                        \
691 anton 556
                  (m).C = 0,                           \
557
                  (m).E = 0,                           \
558
                  (m).beta = PERIOD_SCALING,           \
671 giacomo 559
                  (m).arrivals = SKIP_ARRIVALS
560
#define elastic_task_def_level(m,l)     task_def_level((m).t,l)
561
#define elastic_task_def_arg(m,a)       task_def_arg((m).t,a)
562
#define elastic_task_def_stack(m,s)     task_def_stack((m).t,s)
563
#define elastic_task_def_stackaddr(m,s) task_def_stackaddr((m).t,s)
564
#define elastic_task_def_group(m,g)     task_def_group((m).t,g)
565
#define elastic_task_def_usemath(m)     task_def_usemath((m).t)
566
#define elastic_task_def_system(m)      task_def_system((m).t)
567
#define elastic_task_def_nokill(m)      task_def_nokill((m).t)
568
#define elastic_task_def_ctrl_jet(m)    task_def_ctrl_jet((m).t)
677 giacomo 569
#define elastic_task_def_period(m,min,max)  (m).Tmin = (min),\
570
                                              (m).Tmax = (max)
691 anton 571
#define elastic_task_def_wcet(m,w)      (m).C = (w)
739 giacomo 572
#define elastic_task_def_param(m,e,b)   (m).E = (e), \
677 giacomo 573
                                        (m).beta = (b)
671 giacomo 574
#define elastic_task_def_save_arrivals(m) (m).arrivals    = SAVE_ARRIVALS
575
#define elastic_task_def_skip_arrivals(m) (m).arrivals    = SKIP_ARRIVALS
576
#define elastic_task_def_joinable(m)    task_def_joinable((m).t)
577
#define elastic_task_def_unjoinable(m)  task_def_unjoinable((m).t)
578
#define elastic_task_def_trace(m)       task_def_trace((m).t)
579
#define elastic_task_def_notrace(m)     task_def_notrace((m).t)
2 pj 580
 
581
 
582
 
583
 
584
 
585
 
586
 
587
 
588
 
671 giacomo 589
 
2 pj 590
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
591
   -----------------------------------------------------------------------
592
   -----------------------------------------------------------------------
593
   -----------------------------------------------------------------------
594
   RESOURCE MODELS
595
   -----------------------------------------------------------------------
596
   -----------------------------------------------------------------------
597
   -----------------------------------------------------------------------
598
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
599
 
600
 
601
 
602
 
603
 
604
 
605
 
606
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
607
   RTYPE values
608
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
609
 
610
/* These are the values for the rtype field of a resource descriptor.
611
   The value in the rtype field is used to distinguish the interface really
612
   implemented by the resource object.
613
 
614
   For example, a mutex resource descriptor "inherit" from a resource_des
615
   and implements also all the mutex functions as "virtual", so a type field
616
   is added to the resource descriptor to distinguish witch interface is
617
   really added. +*/
618
 
619
#define DEFAULT_RTYPE     0  /*+ no fields added to resource_des +*/
620
#define MUTEX_RTYPE       1  /*+ the structure implements a mutex
621
                                 protocol, so a cast to mutex_resource_des
622
                                 is legal +*/
623
 
624
 
625
 
626
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
627
   RES_MODEL - the base struct
628
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
629
 
630
/*+
631
 RES_MODEL
632
 
633
 This structure is used like the TASK_MODEL.
634
 It groups together a set of optional parameters describing
635
 the resource model used by a task.
636
 
637
 It contains only a field; the others are model-dependent.
638
+*/
639
 
640
typedef struct {
38 pj 641
  int rclass;        /* protocol */
642
  RLEVEL level;          /* level */
2 pj 643
} RES_MODEL;
644
 
38 pj 645
#define res_default_model(r, p)      (r).rclass = (p), (r).level = 0
646
#define res_def_level(r,l)           (r).level = (l)
2 pj 647
 
648
 
649
 
650
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
651
   RCLASS values
652
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
653
 
654
/*+ These are the values for the type field in the resource models
655
    a resource level l that accept a resource model with rclass r
656
    accept also the alias pclass (p | l)
657
    => the LSByte MUST be 0 (256 levels maximum) (as for PCLASS!!!) +*/
658
 
659
#define PC_RCLASS    0x0100
660
#define SRP_RCLASS   0x0200
661
#define SRP2_RCLASS  0x0300
662
 
663
#define BDEDF_RCLASS   0x0400
664
#define BDPSCAN_RCLASS 0x0500
665
 
666
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
667
   PC_RES_MODEL: BlockDevice EDF resource model
668
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
669
 
670
typedef struct {
671
  RES_MODEL r;
672
  TIME dl;
673
} BDEDF_RES_MODEL;
674
 
675
#define BDEDF_res_default_model(res) \
676
  res_default_model((res).r,BDEDF_RCLASS); \
677
  (res).dl=0     
678
#define BDEDF_res_def_level(res,l)  res_def_level((res).r,l)     
679
#define BDEDF_res_def_dl(res,reldl)  (res).dl=reldl
680
 
681
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
682
   PC_RES_MODEL: BlockDevice PSCAN resource model
683
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
684
 
685
typedef struct {
686
  RES_MODEL r;
687
  int priority;
688
} BDPSCAN_RES_MODEL;
689
 
690
#define BDPSCAN_res_default_model(res) \
691
  res_default_model((res).r,BDPSCAN_RCLASS); \
692
  (res).priority=255     
693
#define BDPSCAN_res_def_level(res,l)  res_def_level((res).r,l)     
694
#define BDPSCAN_res_def_priority(res,pri)  (res).priority=pri
695
 
696
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
697
   PC_RES_MODEL: Priority ceiling resource model
698
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
699
 
700
/* the tasks created without using this resource models are assumed to have
701
   priority = MAX_DWORD (the lowest). */
702
 
703
typedef struct {
704
  RES_MODEL r;
705
  DWORD priority;
706
} PC_RES_MODEL;
707
 
708
#define PC_res_default_model(res, prio) \
709
                                 res_default_model((res).r, PC_RCLASS); \
710
                                 (res).priority = (prio)
711
#define PC_res_def_level(res,l)  res_def_level(res,l)
712
 
713
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
714
   SRP_RES_MODEL: Stack Resource Policy resource model
715
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
716
 
717
/* the tasks created without using this resource model are not allowed to
718
   lock any SRP mutex. if two of this models are passed to the task_create,
719
   one of them is chosen, in a nondeterministic way, so use only one of
720
   this resource model per task!!!
721
 
722
   The First SRP version uses another resource model that is embedded into
723
   the mutex structure. refer to kernel/modules/srp.c. this second resource
724
   model has the SRP2_RCLASS
725
*/
726
 
727
typedef struct {
728
  RES_MODEL r;
729
  DWORD preempt;  /* the preemption level of a task */
730
} SRP_RES_MODEL;
731
 
732
#define SRP_res_default_model(res, pre) \
733
                                 res_default_model((res).r, SRP_RCLASS); \
734
                                 (res).preempt = (pre)
735
#define SRP_res_def_level(res,l) res_def_level(res,l)
736
 
737
 
738
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
739
   MUTEX Attributes
740
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
741
 
742
/*+
743
  MUTEX ATTRIBUTES
744
 
745
  A mutexattr object act as the task model for the tasks in the system:
746
  It specifies the particular options used by a protocol.
747
 
748
  From this basic attribute object many other objects can be derived
749
  as done for the TASK_MODEL. These objects are used to initialize a mutex
750
  with a specified protocol.
751
+*/
752
typedef struct {
753
  int mclass;      /* the protocol type... */
754
} mutexattr_t;
755
 
756
#define mutexattr_default(a, c)  (a).mclass = (c)
757
 
758
 
759
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
760
   MCLASS values
761
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
762
 
763
/*+ These are the value for the mclass field;
764
    a mutex level l that accept a task model with mclass m
765
    accept also the alias mclass (m | l)
766
    => the LSByte MUST be 0 (256 levels maximum) +*/
767
 
768
#define NPP_MCLASS      0x0100
769
#define PI_MCLASS       0x0200
770
#define PC_MCLASS       0x0300
771
#define SRP_MCLASS      0x0400
772
#define NOP_MCLASS      0x0500
773
#define NOPM_MCLASS     0x0600
796 trimarchi 774
#define PISTAR_MCLASS   0x0700
2 pj 775
 
776
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
777
   PI_mutexattr_t: Priority Inheritance Mutex Attribute
778
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
779
 
780
typedef mutexattr_t PI_mutexattr_t;
781
 
782
#define PI_MUTEXATTR_INITIALIZER {PI_MCLASS}
783
#define PI_mutexattr_default(a)  mutexattr_default(a, PI_MCLASS)
784
 
785
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
796 trimarchi 786
   PISTAR_mutexattr_t: Priority Inheritance Mutex Attribute for server
787
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
788
 
808 trimarchi 789
typedef mutexattr_t PISTAR_mutexattr_t;
796 trimarchi 790
 
791
#define PISTAR_MUTEXATTR_INITIALIZER {PISTAR_MCLASS}
808 trimarchi 792
#define PISTAR_mutexattr_default(a)  mutexattr_default(a, PISTAR_MCLASS); 
796 trimarchi 793
 
794
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
2 pj 795
   NPP_mutexattr_t: Non Preemptive Protocol Mutex Attribute
796
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
797
 
798
typedef mutexattr_t NPP_mutexattr_t;
799
 
800
#define NPP_MUUEXATTR_INITIALIZER {NPP_MCLASS}
801
#define NPP_mutexattr_default(a)  mutexattr_default(a, NPP_MCLASS)
802
 
803
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
804
   PC_mutexattr_t: Priority Ceiling Mutex Attribute
805
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
806
 
807
typedef struct {
808
  mutexattr_t a;
809
  DWORD ceiling;
810
} PC_mutexattr_t;
811
 
812
#define PC_MUTEXATTR_INITIALIZER {{PC_MCLASS},MAX_DWORD}
813
#define PC_mutexattr_default(at,c)  mutexattr_default((at).a, PC_MCLASS); \
814
                                    (at).ceiling = (c)
815
 
816
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
817
   SRP_mutexattr_t: Stack Resource Policy Mutex Attribute
818
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
819
 
820
typedef mutexattr_t SRP_mutexattr_t;
821
 
822
#define SRP_MUTEXATTR_INITIALIZER {SRP_MCLASS}
823
#define SRP_mutexattr_default(a)  mutexattr_default(a, SRP_MCLASS)
824
 
825
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
826
   NOP_mutexattr_t: No Protocol Mutex Attribute
827
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
828
 
829
typedef mutexattr_t NOP_mutexattr_t;
830
 
831
#define NOP_MUTEXATTR_INITIALIZER {NOP_MCLASS}
832
#define NOP_mutexattr_default(a)  mutexattr_default(a, NOP_MCLASS)
833
 
834
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
835
   NOPM_mutexattr_t: No Protocol Multiple lock Mutex Attribute
836
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
837
 
838
typedef mutexattr_t NOPM_mutexattr_t;
839
 
840
#define NOPM_MUTEXATTR_INITIALIZER {NOPM_MCLASS}
841
#define NOPM_mutexattr_default(a)  mutexattr_default(a, NOPM_MCLASS)
842
 
79 pj 843
__END_DECLS
2 pj 844
#endif /* __MODEL_H__ */
845