0,0 → 1,565 |
/* |
* Project: S.Ha.R.K. |
* |
* Coordinators: |
* Giorgio Buttazzo <giorgio@sssup.it> |
* Paolo Gai <pj@gandalf.sssup.it> |
* |
* Authors : |
* Paolo Gai <pj@gandalf.sssup.it> |
* (see the web pages for full authors list) |
* |
* ReTiS Lab (Scuola Superiore S.Anna - Pisa - Italy) |
* |
* http://www.sssup.it |
* http://retis.sssup.it |
* http://shark.sssup.it |
*/ |
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/** |
------------ |
CVS : $Id: edfact.c,v 1.1.1.1 2004-05-24 17:54:51 giacomo Exp $ |
|
File: $File$ |
Revision: $Revision: 1.1.1.1 $ |
Last update: $Date: 2004-05-24 17:54:51 $ |
------------ |
**/ |
|
/* |
* Copyright (C) 2001 Paolo Gai |
* |
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
* (at your option) any later version. |
* |
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
* GNU General Public License for more details. |
* |
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
* |
*/ |
|
#include "edfact.h" |
#include <ll/stdio.h> |
#include <ll/string.h> |
#include <kernel/model.h> |
#include <kernel/descr.h> |
#include <kernel/var.h> |
#include <kernel/func.h> |
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//#define edfact_printf kern_printf |
#define edfact_printf printk |
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/*+ Status used in the level +*/ |
#define EDFACT_READY MODULE_STATUS_BASE /*+ - Ready status +*/ |
#define EDFACT_IDLE MODULE_STATUS_BASE+4 /*+ to wait the deadline +*/ |
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/*+ flags +*/ |
#define EDFACT_FLAG_NORAISEEXC 2 |
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/*+ the level redefinition for the Earliest Deadline First level +*/ |
typedef struct { |
level_des l; /*+ the standard level descriptor +*/ |
|
TIME period[MAX_PROC]; /*+ The task periods; the deadlines are |
stored in the priority field +*/ |
int deadline_timer[MAX_PROC]; |
/*+ The task deadline timers +*/ |
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struct timespec deadline_timespec[MAX_PROC]; |
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int dline_miss[MAX_PROC]; /*+ Deadline miss counter +*/ |
int wcet_miss[MAX_PROC]; /*+ Wcet miss counter +*/ |
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int nact[MAX_PROC]; /*+ Wcet miss counter +*/ |
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int flag[MAX_PROC]; |
/*+ used to manage the JOB_TASK_MODEL and the |
periodicity +*/ |
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IQUEUE ready; /*+ the ready queue +*/ |
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int flags; /*+ the init flags... +*/ |
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bandwidth_t U; /*+ the used bandwidth +*/ |
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} EDFACT_level_des; |
|
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static void EDFACT_timer_deadline(void *par); |
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static void EDFACT_internal_activate(EDFACT_level_des *lev, PID p, |
struct timespec *t) |
{ |
struct timespec *temp; |
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temp = iq_query_timespec(p, &lev->ready); |
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TIMESPEC_ASSIGN(temp,t); |
ADDUSEC2TIMESPEC(lev->period[p], temp); |
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TIMESPEC_ASSIGN(&lev->deadline_timespec[p], |
temp); |
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/* Insert task in the correct position */ |
proc_table[p].status = EDFACT_READY; |
iq_timespec_insert(p,&lev->ready); |
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/* needed because when there is a wcet miss I disable CONTROL_CAP */ |
proc_table[p].control |= CONTROL_CAP; |
} |
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static void EDFACT_timer_deadline(void *par) |
{ |
PID p = (PID) par; |
EDFACT_level_des *lev; |
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lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)level_table[proc_table[p].task_level]; |
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switch (proc_table[p].status) { |
case EDFACT_IDLE: |
edfact_printf("I%d",p); |
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EDFACT_internal_activate(lev,p, &lev->deadline_timespec[p]); |
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event_need_reschedule(); |
break; |
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default: |
edfact_printf("D%d",p); |
/* else, a deadline miss occurred!!! */ |
lev->dline_miss[p]++; |
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/* the task is into another state */ |
lev->nact[p]++; |
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/* Set the deadline timer */ |
ADDUSEC2TIMESPEC(lev->period[p], &lev->deadline_timespec[p]); |
} |
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/* Set the deadline timer */ |
lev->deadline_timer[p] = kern_event_post(&lev->deadline_timespec[p], |
EDFACT_timer_deadline, |
(void *)p); |
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} |
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static void EDFACT_timer_guest_deadline(void *par) |
{ |
PID p = (PID) par; |
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edfact_printf("AAARRRGGGHHH!!!"); |
kern_raise(XDEADLINE_MISS,p); |
} |
|
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/* The scheduler only gets the first task in the queue */ |
static PID EDFACT_public_scheduler(LEVEL l) |
{ |
EDFACT_level_des *lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)(level_table[l]); |
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return iq_query_first(&lev->ready); |
} |
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/* The on-line guarantee is enabled only if the appropriate flag is set... */ |
static int EDFACT_public_guarantee(LEVEL l, bandwidth_t *freebandwidth) |
{ |
EDFACT_level_des *lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)(level_table[l]); |
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if (lev->flags & EDFACT_FAILED_GUARANTEE) { |
*freebandwidth = 0; |
return 0; |
} |
else |
if (*freebandwidth >= lev->U) { |
*freebandwidth -= lev->U; |
return 1; |
} |
else |
return 0; |
|
} |
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static int EDFACT_public_create(LEVEL l, PID p, TASK_MODEL *m) |
{ |
EDFACT_level_des *lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)(level_table[l]); |
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HARD_TASK_MODEL *h; |
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if (m->pclass != HARD_PCLASS) return -1; |
if (m->level != 0 && m->level != l) return -1; |
h = (HARD_TASK_MODEL *)m; |
if (!h->wcet || !h->mit || h->periodicity != PERIODIC) return -1; |
/* now we know that m is a valid model */ |
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lev->period[p] = h->mit; |
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lev->flag[p] = 0; |
lev->deadline_timer[p] = -1; |
lev->dline_miss[p] = 0; |
lev->wcet_miss[p] = 0; |
lev->nact[p] = 0; |
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/* Enable wcet check */ |
proc_table[p].avail_time = h->wcet; |
proc_table[p].wcet = h->wcet; |
proc_table[p].control |= CONTROL_CAP; |
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/* update the bandwidth... */ |
if (lev->flags & EDFACT_ENABLE_GUARANTEE) { |
bandwidth_t b; |
b = (MAX_BANDWIDTH / h->mit) * h->wcet; |
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/* really update lev->U, checking an overflow... */ |
if (MAX_BANDWIDTH - lev->U > b) |
lev->U += b; |
else |
/* The task can NOT be guaranteed (U>MAX_BANDWIDTH)... |
in this case, we don't raise an exception... in fact, after the |
EDFACT_task_create the task_create will call level_guarantee that return |
-1... return -1 in EDFACT_task_create isn't correct, because: |
. generally, the guarantee must be done when also the resources |
are registered |
. returning -1 will cause the task_create to return with an errno |
ETASK_CREATE instead of ENO_GUARANTEE!!! |
|
Why I use the flag??? because if the lev->U overflows, if i.e. I set |
it to MAX_BANDWIDTH, I lose the correct allocated bandwidth... |
*/ |
lev->flags |= EDFACT_FAILED_GUARANTEE; |
} |
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return 0; /* OK, also if the task cannot be guaranteed... */ |
} |
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static void EDFACT_public_detach(LEVEL l, PID p) |
{ |
/* the EDFACT level doesn't introduce any dinamic allocated new field. |
we have only to reset the NO_GUARANTEE FIELD and decrement the allocated |
bandwidth */ |
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EDFACT_level_des *lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)(level_table[l]); |
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if (lev->flags & EDFACT_FAILED_GUARANTEE) |
lev->flags &= ~EDFACT_FAILED_GUARANTEE; |
else |
lev->U -= (MAX_BANDWIDTH / lev->period[p]) * proc_table[p].wcet; |
} |
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static void EDFACT_public_dispatch(LEVEL l, PID p, int nostop) |
{ |
EDFACT_level_des *lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)(level_table[l]); |
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/* the task state is set EXE by the scheduler() |
we extract the task from the ready queue |
NB: we can't assume that p is the first task in the queue!!! */ |
iq_extract(p, &lev->ready); |
} |
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static void EDFACT_public_epilogue(LEVEL l, PID p) |
{ |
EDFACT_level_des *lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)(level_table[l]); |
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/* check if the wcet is finished... */ |
if (proc_table[p].avail_time <= 0 && proc_table[p].control&CONTROL_CAP) { |
/* wcet finished: disable wcet event and count wcet miss */ |
edfact_printf("W%d",p); |
proc_table[p].control &= ~CONTROL_CAP; |
lev->wcet_miss[p]++; |
} |
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/* the task it returns into the ready queue... */ |
iq_timespec_insert(p,&lev->ready); |
proc_table[p].status = EDFACT_READY; |
} |
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static void EDFACT_public_activate(LEVEL l, PID p) |
{ |
EDFACT_level_des *lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)(level_table[l]); |
struct timespec t; |
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/* Test if we are trying to activate a non sleeping task */ |
/* save activation (only if needed... */ |
if (proc_table[p].status != SLEEP) { |
/* a periodic task cannot be activated when it is already active */ |
kern_raise(XACTIVATION,p); |
return; |
} |
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kern_gettime(&t); |
EDFACT_internal_activate(lev,p, &t); |
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/* Set the deadline timer */ |
lev->deadline_timer[p] = kern_event_post(&lev->deadline_timespec[p], |
EDFACT_timer_deadline, |
(void *)p); |
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} |
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static void EDFACT_public_unblock(LEVEL l, PID p) |
{ |
EDFACT_level_des *lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)(level_table[l]); |
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/* Insert task in the coEDFect position */ |
proc_table[p].status = EDFACT_READY; |
iq_timespec_insert(p,&lev->ready); |
} |
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static void EDFACT_public_block(LEVEL l, PID p) |
{ |
} |
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static int EDFACT_public_message(LEVEL l, PID p, void *m) |
{ |
EDFACT_level_des *lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)(level_table[l]); |
struct timespec t; |
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/* we reset the capacity counters... */ |
proc_table[p].avail_time = proc_table[p].wcet; |
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if (lev->nact[p] > 0) { |
edfact_printf("E%d",p); |
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/* Pending activation: reactivate the thread!!! */ |
lev->nact[p]--; |
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/* see also EDFACT_timer_deadline */ |
kern_gettime(&t); |
EDFACT_internal_activate(lev,p, &t); |
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/* check if the deadline has already expired */ |
if (TIMESPEC_A_LT_B(iq_query_timespec(p, &lev->ready), &schedule_time)) { |
/* count the deadline miss */ |
lev->dline_miss[p]++; |
kern_event_delete(lev->deadline_timer[p]); |
} |
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} |
else { |
edfact_printf("e%d",p); |
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/* the task has terminated his job before it consume the wcet. All OK! */ |
proc_table[p].status = EDFACT_IDLE; |
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/* when the deadline timer fire, it recognize the situation and set |
correctly all the stuffs (like reactivation, etc... ) */ |
} |
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jet_update_endcycle(); /* Update the Jet data... */ |
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return 0; |
} |
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static void EDFACT_public_end(LEVEL l, PID p) |
{ |
EDFACT_level_des *lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)(level_table[l]); |
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edfact_printf("Û%d",p); |
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/* we finally put the task in the ready queue */ |
proc_table[p].status = FREE; |
iq_insertfirst(p,&freedesc); |
/* and free the allocated bandwidth */ |
lev->U -= (MAX_BANDWIDTH/lev->period[p]) * proc_table[p].wcet; |
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if (lev->deadline_timer[p] != -1) { |
edfact_printf("²%d",p); |
kern_event_delete(lev->deadline_timer[p]); |
} |
} |
|
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/* Guest Functions |
These functions manages a JOB_TASK_MODEL, that is used to put |
a guest task in the EDFACT ready queue. */ |
|
static void EDFACT_private_insert(LEVEL l, PID p, TASK_MODEL *m) |
{ |
EDFACT_level_des *lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)(level_table[l]); |
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JOB_TASK_MODEL *job; |
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if (m->pclass != JOB_PCLASS || (m->level != 0 && m->level != l) ) { |
kern_raise(XINVALID_TASK, p); |
return; |
} |
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job = (JOB_TASK_MODEL *)m; |
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TIMESPEC_ASSIGN(iq_query_timespec(p, &lev->ready), &job->deadline); |
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lev->deadline_timer[p] = -1; |
lev->dline_miss[p] = 0; |
lev->wcet_miss[p] = 0; |
lev->nact[p] = 0; |
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if (job->noraiseexc) |
lev->flag[p] = EDFACT_FLAG_NORAISEEXC; |
else { |
lev->flag[p] = 0; |
lev->deadline_timer[p] = kern_event_post(iq_query_timespec(p, &lev->ready), |
EDFACT_timer_guest_deadline, |
(void *)p); |
} |
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lev->period[p] = job->period; |
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/* Insert task in the correct position */ |
iq_timespec_insert(p,&lev->ready); |
proc_table[p].status = EDFACT_READY; |
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/* there is no bandwidth guarantee at this level, it is performed |
by the level that inserts guest tasks... */ |
} |
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static void EDFACT_private_dispatch(LEVEL l, PID p, int nostop) |
{ |
EDFACT_level_des *lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)(level_table[l]); |
|
/* the task state is set to EXE by the scheduler() |
we extract the task from the ready queue |
NB: we can't assume that p is the first task in the queue!!! */ |
iq_extract(p, &lev->ready); |
} |
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static void EDFACT_private_epilogue(LEVEL l, PID p) |
{ |
EDFACT_level_des *lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)(level_table[l]); |
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/* the task has been preempted. it returns into the ready queue... */ |
iq_timespec_insert(p,&lev->ready); |
proc_table[p].status = EDFACT_READY; |
} |
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static void EDFACT_private_extract(LEVEL l, PID p) |
{ |
EDFACT_level_des *lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)(level_table[l]); |
|
//kern_printf("EDFACT_guest_end: dline timer %d\n",lev->deadline_timer[p]); |
if (proc_table[p].status == EDFACT_READY) |
{ |
iq_extract(p, &lev->ready); |
//kern_printf("(g_end rdy extr)"); |
} |
|
/* we remove the deadline timer, because the slice is finished */ |
if (lev->deadline_timer[p] != NIL) { |
// kern_printf("EDFACT_guest_end: dline timer %d\n",lev->deadline_timer[p]); |
kern_event_delete(lev->deadline_timer[p]); |
lev->deadline_timer[p] = NIL; |
} |
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} |
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/* Registration functions */ |
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/*+ Registration function: |
int flags the init flags ... see EDFACT.h +*/ |
LEVEL EDFACT_register_level(int flags) |
{ |
LEVEL l; /* the level that we register */ |
EDFACT_level_des *lev; /* for readableness only */ |
PID i; /* a counter */ |
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printk("EDFACT_register_level\n"); |
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/* request an entry in the level_table */ |
l = level_alloc_descriptor(sizeof(EDFACT_level_des)); |
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lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)level_table[l]; |
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printk(" lev=%d\n",(int)lev); |
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/* fill the standard descriptor */ |
lev->l.private_insert = EDFACT_private_insert; |
lev->l.private_extract = EDFACT_private_extract; |
lev->l.private_dispatch = EDFACT_private_dispatch; |
lev->l.private_epilogue = EDFACT_private_epilogue; |
|
lev->l.public_scheduler = EDFACT_public_scheduler; |
if (flags & EDFACT_ENABLE_GUARANTEE) |
lev->l.public_guarantee = EDFACT_public_guarantee; |
else |
lev->l.public_guarantee = NULL; |
lev->l.public_create = EDFACT_public_create; |
lev->l.public_detach = EDFACT_public_detach; |
lev->l.public_end = EDFACT_public_end; |
lev->l.public_dispatch = EDFACT_public_dispatch; |
lev->l.public_epilogue = EDFACT_public_epilogue; |
lev->l.public_activate = EDFACT_public_activate; |
lev->l.public_unblock = EDFACT_public_unblock; |
lev->l.public_block = EDFACT_public_block; |
lev->l.public_message = EDFACT_public_message; |
|
/* fill the EDFACT descriptor part */ |
for(i=0; i<MAX_PROC; i++) { |
lev->period[i] = 0; |
lev->deadline_timer[i] = -1; |
lev->flag[i] = 0; |
lev->dline_miss[i] = 0; |
lev->wcet_miss[i] = 0; |
lev->nact[i] = 0; |
} |
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iq_init(&lev->ready,&freedesc, 0); |
lev->flags = flags & 0x07; |
lev->U = 0; |
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return l; |
} |
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bandwidth_t EDFACT_usedbandwidth(LEVEL l) |
{ |
EDFACT_level_des *lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)(level_table[l]); |
|
return lev->U; |
} |
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int EDFACT_get_dline_miss(PID p) |
{ |
LEVEL l = proc_table[p].task_level; |
EDFACT_level_des *lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)(level_table[l]); |
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return lev->dline_miss[p]; |
} |
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int EDFACT_get_wcet_miss(PID p) |
{ |
LEVEL l = proc_table[p].task_level; |
EDFACT_level_des *lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)(level_table[l]); |
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return lev->wcet_miss[p]; |
} |
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int EDFACT_get_nact(PID p) |
{ |
LEVEL l = proc_table[p].task_level; |
EDFACT_level_des *lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)(level_table[l]); |
|
return lev->nact[p]; |
} |
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int EDFACT_reset_dline_miss(PID p) |
{ |
LEVEL l = proc_table[p].task_level; |
EDFACT_level_des *lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)(level_table[l]); |
|
lev->dline_miss[p] = 0; |
return 0; |
} |
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int EDFACT_reset_wcet_miss(PID p) |
{ |
LEVEL l = proc_table[p].task_level; |
EDFACT_level_des *lev = (EDFACT_level_des *)(level_table[l]); |
|
lev->wcet_miss[p] = 0; |
return 0; |
} |
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