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/*
* kobject.c - library routines for handling generic kernel objects
*
* Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
*
* This file is released under the GPLv2.
*
*
* Please see the file Documentation/kobject.txt for critical information
* about using the kobject interface.
*/
#undef DEBUG
#include <ll/stdarg.h>
#include <linuxcomp.h>
#include <linux/kobject.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
/**
* populate_dir - populate directory with attributes.
* @kobj: object we're working on.
*
* Most subsystems have a set of default attributes that
* are associated with an object that registers with them.
* This is a helper called during object registration that
* loops through the default attributes of the subsystem
* and creates attributes files for them in sysfs.
*
*/
static int create_dir
(struct kobject
* kobj
)
{
int error
= 0;
if (kobject_name
(kobj
)) {
}
return error
;
}
static inline struct kobject
* to_kobj
(struct list_head
* entry
)
{
return container_of
(entry
,struct kobject
,entry
);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
static int get_kobj_path_length
(struct kset
*kset
, struct kobject
*kobj
)
{
int length
= 1;
struct kobject
* parent
= kobj
;
/* walk up the ancestors until we hit the one pointing to the
* root.
* Add 1 to strlen for leading '/' of each level.
*/
do {
length
+= strlen(kobject_name
(parent
)) + 1;
parent
= parent
->parent
;
} while (parent
);
return length
;
}
static void fill_kobj_path
(struct kset
*kset
, struct kobject
*kobj
, char *path
, int length
)
{
struct kobject
* parent
;
--length
;
for (parent
= kobj
; parent
; parent
= parent
->parent
) {
int cur
= strlen(kobject_name
(parent
));
/* back up enough to print this name with '/' */
length
-= cur
;
strncpy (path
+ length
, kobject_name
(parent
), cur
);
*(path
+ --length
) = '/';
}
pr_debug
("%s: path = '%s'\n",__FUNCTION__
,path
);
}
#define BUFFER_SIZE 1024 /* should be enough memory for the env */
#define NUM_ENVP 32 /* number of env pointers */
static unsigned long sequence_num
;
static spinlock_t sequence_lock
= SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
static void kset_hotplug
(const char *action
, struct kset
*kset
,
struct kobject
*kobj
)
{
char *argv
[3];
char **envp
= NULL
;
char *buffer
= NULL
;
char *scratch
;
int i
= 0;
int retval
;
int kobj_path_length
;
char *kobj_path
= NULL
;
char *name
= NULL
;
unsigned long seq
;
/* If the kset has a filter operation, call it. If it returns
failure, no hotplug event is required. */
if (kset
->hotplug_ops
->filter
) {
if (!kset
->hotplug_ops
->filter
(kset
, kobj
))
return;
}
pr_debug
("%s\n", __FUNCTION__
);
if (!hotplug_path
[0])
return;
envp
= kmalloc
(NUM_ENVP
* sizeof (char *), GFP_KERNEL
);
if (!envp
)
return;
memset (envp
, 0x00, NUM_ENVP
* sizeof (char *));
buffer
= kmalloc
(BUFFER_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
if (!buffer
)
goto exit;
if (kset
->hotplug_ops
->name
)
name
= kset
->hotplug_ops
->name
(kset
, kobj
);
if (name
== NULL
)
name
= kset
->kobj.
name;
argv
[0] = hotplug_path
;
argv
[1] = name
;
argv
[2] = 0;
/* minimal command environment */
envp
[i
++] = "HOME=/";
envp
[i
++] = "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin";
scratch
= buffer
;
envp
[i
++] = scratch
;
scratch
+= sprintf(scratch
, "ACTION=%s", action
) + 1;
spin_lock
(&sequence_lock
);
seq
= sequence_num
++;
spin_unlock
(&sequence_lock
);
envp
[i
++] = scratch
;
scratch
+= sprintf(scratch
, "SEQNUM=%ld", seq
) + 1;
kobj_path_length
= get_kobj_path_length
(kset
, kobj
);
kobj_path
= kmalloc
(kobj_path_length
, GFP_KERNEL
);
if (!kobj_path
)
goto exit;
memset (kobj_path
, 0x00, kobj_path_length
);
fill_kobj_path
(kset
, kobj
, kobj_path
, kobj_path_length
);
envp
[i
++] = scratch
;
scratch
+= sprintf (scratch
, "DEVPATH=%s", kobj_path
) + 1;
if (kset
->hotplug_ops
->hotplug
) {
/* have the kset specific function add its stuff */
retval
= kset
->hotplug_ops
->hotplug
(kset
, kobj
,
&envp
[i
], NUM_ENVP
- i
, scratch
,
BUFFER_SIZE
- (scratch
- buffer
));
if (retval
) {
pr_debug
("%s - hotplug() returned %d\n",
__FUNCTION__
, retval
);
goto exit;
}
}
pr_debug
("%s: %s %s %s %s %s %s\n", __FUNCTION__
, argv
[0], argv
[1],
envp
[0], envp
[1], envp
[2], envp
[3]);
retval
= call_usermodehelper
(argv
[0], argv
, envp
, 0);
if (retval
)
pr_debug
("%s - call_usermodehelper returned %d\n",
__FUNCTION__
, retval
);
exit:
kfree
(kobj_path
);
kfree
(buffer
);
kfree
(envp
);
return;
}
#else
static void kset_hotplug
(const char *action
, struct kset
*kset
,
struct kobject
*kobj
)
{
return;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
/**
* kobject_init - initialize object.
* @kobj: object in question.
*/
void kobject_init
(struct kobject
* kobj
)
{
atomic_set
(&kobj
->refcount
,1);
INIT_LIST_HEAD
(&kobj
->entry
);
kobj
->kset
= kset_get
(kobj
->kset
);
}
/**
* unlink - remove kobject from kset list.
* @kobj: kobject.
*
* Remove the kobject from the kset list and decrement
* its parent's refcount.
* This is separated out, so we can use it in both
* kobject_del() and kobject_add() on error.
*/
static void unlink
(struct kobject
* kobj
)
{
if (kobj
->kset
) {
list_del_init
(&kobj
->entry
);
}
kobject_put
(kobj
);
}
/**
* kobject_add - add an object to the hierarchy.
* @kobj: object.
*/
int kobject_add
(struct kobject
* kobj
)
{
int error
= 0;
struct kobject
* parent
;
struct kobject
* top_kobj
;
if (!(kobj
= kobject_get
(kobj
)))
return -ENOENT
;
if (!kobj
->k_name
)
kobj
->k_name
= kobj
->name
;
parent
= kobject_get
(kobj
->parent
);
pr_debug
("kobject %s: registering. parent: %s, set: %s\n",
kobject_name
(kobj
), parent
? kobject_name
(parent
) : "<NULL>",
kobj
->kset
? kobj
->kset
->kobj.
name : "<NULL>" );
if (kobj
->kset
) {
if (!parent
)
parent
= kobject_get
(&kobj
->kset
->kobj
);
list_add_tail
(&kobj
->entry
,&kobj
->kset
->list
);
}
kobj
->parent
= parent
;
error
= create_dir
(kobj
);
if (error
) {
unlink
(kobj
);
if (parent
)
kobject_put
(parent
);
} else {
/* If this kobj does not belong to a kset,
try to find a parent that does. */
top_kobj
= kobj
;
if (!top_kobj
->kset
&& top_kobj
->parent
) {
do {
top_kobj
= top_kobj
->parent
;
} while (!top_kobj
->kset
&& top_kobj
->parent
);
}
if (top_kobj
->kset
&& top_kobj
->kset
->hotplug_ops
)
kset_hotplug
("add", top_kobj
->kset
, kobj
);
}
return error
;
}
/**
* kobject_register - initialize and add an object.
* @kobj: object in question.
*/
int kobject_register
(struct kobject
* kobj
)
{
int error
= 0;
if (kobj
) {
kobject_init
(kobj
);
error
= kobject_add
(kobj
);
if (error
) {
printk
("kobject_register failed for %s (%d)\n",
kobject_name
(kobj
),error
);
dump_stack
();
}
} else
error
= -EINVAL
;
return error
;
}
/**
* kobject_set_name - Set the name of an object
* @kobj: object.
* @name: name.
*
* If strlen(name) < KOBJ_NAME_LEN, then use a dynamically allocated
* string that @kobj->k_name points to. Otherwise, use the static
* @kobj->name array.
*/
int kobject_set_name
(struct kobject
* kobj
, const char * fmt
, ...
)
{
int error
= 0;
int limit
= KOBJ_NAME_LEN
;
int need
;
va_list args
;
char * name
;
va_start(args
,fmt
);
/*
* First, try the static array
*/
need
= vsnprintf
(kobj
->name
,limit
,fmt
,args
);
if (need
< limit
)
name
= kobj
->name
;
else {
/*
* Need more space? Allocate it and try again
*/
name
= kmalloc
(need
,GFP_KERNEL
);
if (!name
) {
error
= -ENOMEM
;
goto Done
;
}
limit
= need
;
need
= vsnprintf
(name
,limit
,fmt
,args
);
/* Still? Give up. */
if (need
> limit
) {
kfree
(name
);
error
= -EFAULT
;
goto Done
;
}
}
/* Free the old name, if necessary. */
if (kobj
->k_name
&& kobj
->k_name
!= kobj
->name
)
kfree
(kobj
->k_name
);
/* Now, set the new name */
kobj
->k_name
= name
;
Done
:
va_end(args
);
return error
;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL
(kobject_set_name
);
/**
* kobject_rename - change the name of an object
* @kobj: object in question.
* @new_name: object's new name
*/
void kobject_rename
(struct kobject
* kobj
, char *new_name
)
{
kobj
= kobject_get
(kobj
);
if (!kobj
)
return;
kobject_put
(kobj
);
}
/**
* kobject_del - unlink kobject from hierarchy.
* @kobj: object.
*/
void kobject_del
(struct kobject
* kobj
)
{
struct kobject
* top_kobj
;
/* If this kobj does not belong to a kset,
try to find a parent that does. */
top_kobj
= kobj
;
if (!top_kobj
->kset
&& top_kobj
->parent
) {
do {
top_kobj
= top_kobj
->parent
;
} while (!top_kobj
->kset
&& top_kobj
->parent
);
}
if (top_kobj
->kset
&& top_kobj
->kset
->hotplug_ops
)
kset_hotplug
("remove", top_kobj
->kset
, kobj
);
unlink
(kobj
);
}
/**
* kobject_unregister - remove object from hierarchy and decrement refcount.
* @kobj: object going away.
*/
void kobject_unregister
(struct kobject
* kobj
)
{
pr_debug
("kobject %s: unregistering\n",kobject_name
(kobj
));
kobject_del
(kobj
);
kobject_put
(kobj
);
}
/**
* kobject_get - increment refcount for object.
* @kobj: object.
*/
struct kobject
* kobject_get
(struct kobject
* kobj
)
{
struct kobject
* ret
= kobj
;
if (kobj
) {
WARN_ON
(!atomic_read
(&kobj
->refcount
));
atomic_inc
(&kobj
->refcount
);
} else
ret
= NULL
;
return ret
;
}
/**
* kobject_cleanup - free kobject resources.
* @kobj: object.
*/
void kobject_cleanup
(struct kobject
* kobj
)
{
struct kobj_type
* t
= get_ktype
(kobj
);
struct kset
* s
= kobj
->kset
;
struct kobject
* parent
= kobj
->parent
;
pr_debug
("kobject %s: cleaning up\n",kobject_name
(kobj
));
if (kobj
->k_name
!= kobj
->name
)
kfree
(kobj
->k_name
);
kobj
->k_name
= NULL
;
if (t
&& t
->release
)
t
->release
(kobj
);
if (s
)
kset_put
(s
);
if (parent
)
kobject_put
(parent
);
}
/**
* kobject_put - decrement refcount for object.
* @kobj: object.
*
* Decrement the refcount, and if 0, call kobject_cleanup().
*/
void kobject_put
(struct kobject
* kobj
)
{
if (atomic_dec_and_test
(&kobj
->refcount
))
kobject_cleanup
(kobj
);
}
/**
* kset_init - initialize a kset for use
* @k: kset
*/
void kset_init
(struct kset
* k
)
{
kobject_init
(&k
->kobj
);
INIT_LIST_HEAD
(&k
->list
);
}
/**
* kset_add - add a kset object to the hierarchy.
* @k: kset.
*
* Simply, this adds the kset's embedded kobject to the
* hierarchy.
* We also try to make sure that the kset's embedded kobject
* has a parent before it is added. We only care if the embedded
* kobject is not part of a kset itself, since kobject_add()
* assigns a parent in that case.
* If that is the case, and the kset has a controlling subsystem,
* then we set the kset's parent to be said subsystem.
*/
int kset_add
(struct kset
* k
)
{
if (!k
->kobj.
parent && !k
->kobj.
kset && k
->subsys
)
k
->kobj.
parent = &k
->subsys
->kset.
kobj;
return kobject_add
(&k
->kobj
);
}
/**
* kset_register - initialize and add a kset.
* @k: kset.
*/
int kset_register
(struct kset
* k
)
{
kset_init
(k
);
return kset_add
(k
);
}
/**
* kset_unregister - remove a kset.
* @k: kset.
*/
void kset_unregister
(struct kset
* k
)
{
kobject_unregister
(&k
->kobj
);
}
/**
* kset_find_obj - search for object in kset.
* @kset: kset we're looking in.
* @name: object's name.
*
* Lock kset via @kset->subsys, and iterate over @kset->list,
* looking for a matching kobject. Return object if found.
*/
struct kobject
* kset_find_obj
(struct kset
* kset
, const char * name
)
{
struct list_head
* entry
;
struct kobject
* ret
= NULL
;
list_for_each
(entry
,&kset
->list
) {
struct kobject
* k
= to_kobj
(entry
);
if (!strcmp(kobject_name
(k
),name
)) {
ret
= k
;
break;
}
}
return ret
;
}
void subsystem_init
(struct subsystem
* s
)
{
kset_init
(&s
->kset
);
}
/**
* subsystem_register - register a subsystem.
* @s: the subsystem we're registering.
*
* Once we register the subsystem, we want to make sure that
* the kset points back to this subsystem for correct usage of
* the rwsem.
*/
int subsystem_register
(struct subsystem
* s
)
{
int error
;
subsystem_init
(s
);
pr_debug
("subsystem %s: registering\n",s
->kset.
kobj.
name);
if (!(error
= kset_add
(&s
->kset
))) {
if (!s
->kset.
subsys)
s
->kset.
subsys = s
;
}
return error
;
}
void subsystem_unregister
(struct subsystem
* s
)
{
pr_debug
("subsystem %s: unregistering\n",s
->kset.
kobj.
name);
kset_unregister
(&s
->kset
);
}
/**
* subsystem_create_file - export sysfs attribute file.
* @s: subsystem.
* @a: subsystem attribute descriptor.
*/
int subsys_create_file
(struct subsystem
* s
, struct subsys_attribute
* a
)
{
int error
= 0;
if (subsys_get
(s
)) {
subsys_put
(s
);
}
return error
;
}
/**
* subsystem_remove_file - remove sysfs attribute file.
* @s: subsystem.
* @a: attribute desciptor.
*/
void subsys_remove_file
(struct subsystem
* s
, struct subsys_attribute
* a
)
{
if (subsys_get
(s
)) {
subsys_put
(s
);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL
(kobject_init
);
EXPORT_SYMBOL
(kobject_register
);
EXPORT_SYMBOL
(kobject_unregister
);
EXPORT_SYMBOL
(kobject_get
);
EXPORT_SYMBOL
(kobject_put
);
EXPORT_SYMBOL
(kset_register
);
EXPORT_SYMBOL
(kset_unregister
);
EXPORT_SYMBOL
(kset_find_obj
);
EXPORT_SYMBOL
(subsystem_init
);
EXPORT_SYMBOL
(subsystem_register
);
EXPORT_SYMBOL
(subsystem_unregister
);
EXPORT_SYMBOL
(subsys_create_file
);
EXPORT_SYMBOL
(subsys_remove_file
);